-#!/usr/bin/python -u
+#!/usr/bin/python3 -u
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import cairo
import cgi
+import http.cookies
import mapnik
+import io
import os
+import pyotp
+import pyproj
+import resource
import shutil
+import signal
import sys
import tempfile
-import resource
+from PIL import Image
# Limit maximum CPU time
# The Postscript output format can sometimes take hours
# Routine to output HTTP headers
def output_headers(content_type, filename = "", length = 0):
- print "Content-Type: %s" % content_type
+ print("Content-Type: %s" % content_type)
if filename:
- print "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"%s\"" % filename
+ print("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"%s\"" % filename)
if length:
- print "Content-Length: %d" % length
- print ""
+ print("Content-Length: %d" % length)
+ print("")
# Routine to output the contents of a file
def output_file(file):
file.seek(0)
- shutil.copyfileobj(file, sys.stdout)
+ shutil.copyfileobj(file, sys.stdout.buffer)
# Routine to get the size of a file
def file_size(file):
return os.fstat(file.fileno()).st_size
+# Routine to retrieve BytesIO payload length
+def bytesio_size(bio):
+ return bio.getbuffer().nbytes
+
# Routine to report an error
-def output_error(message):
+def output_error(message, status = "400 Bad Request"):
+ print("Status: %s" % status)
output_headers("text/html")
- print "<html>"
- print "<head>"
- print "<title>Error</title>"
- print "</head>"
- print "<body>"
- print "<h1>Error</h1>"
- print "<p>%s</p>" % message
- print "</body>"
- print "</html>"
+ print("<html>")
+ print("<head>")
+ print("<title>Error</title>")
+ print("</head>")
+ print("<body>")
+ print("<h1>Error</h1>")
+ print("<p>%s</p>" % message)
+ print("</body>")
+ print("</html>")
+
+# Add a copyright notice for raster formats (PNG, JPEG, WEBP)
+def add_copyright_notice_raster(image, map_width, map_height, format):
+ # Convert the Mapnik image to PNG and store it in a BytesIO object
+ png = image.tostring("png")
+ png_io = io.BytesIO(png)
+
+ # Load the PNG data from the BytesIO object into a Cairo ImageSurface
+ surface = cairo.ImageSurface.create_from_png(png_io)
+
+ add_copyright_notice_vector(surface, map_width, map_height)
+
+ # Convert the Cairo surface to PNG in a BytesIO object
+ output_io = io.BytesIO()
+ surface.write_to_png(output_io)
+
+ if format == "png":
+ return output_io
+ else:
+ # Open the output PNG image for conversion to other formats
+ img = Image.open(output_io)
+ img_io = io.BytesIO()
+ img.save(img_io, format=format)
+ return img_io
+
+# Add a copyright notice for vector formats (SVG, PDF, PS)
+def add_copyright_notice_vector(surface, map_width, map_height):
+ context = cairo.Context(surface)
+
+ # Set the font for the copyright notice
+ context.set_font_face(cairo.ToyFontFace("DejaVu"))
+ context.set_font_size(14)
+
+ # Define the copyright text
+ text = "© OpenStreetMap contributors"
+
+ text_extents = context.text_extents(text)
+ text_width = text_extents.width
+ text_height = text_extents.height
+
+ x_margin = 10
+ y_margin = 10
+
+ # Position the text at the bottom-right corner
+ x_position = map_width - text_width - x_margin
+ y_position = map_height - text_height - y_margin
+
+ # Draw a white box just large enough to fit the text
+ context.set_source_rgba(1, 1, 1, 0.5)
+ context.rectangle(x_position - x_margin, y_position - y_margin,
+ text_width + 2 * x_margin, text_height + 2 * y_margin)
+ context.fill_preserve()
+
+ context.set_source_rgb(0, 0, 0) # Black color for the text
+ context.move_to(x_position - x_margin / 2, y_position + y_margin)
+ context.show_text(text)
+
+# Render and output map for raster formats (PNG, JPEG, WEBP)
+def render_and_output_image(map, format):
+ image = mapnik.Image(map.width, map.height)
+ mapnik.render(map, image)
+
+ bytes_io = add_copyright_notice_raster(image, map.width, map.height, format)
+
+ if format == "png":
+ output_headers("image/png", "map.png", bytesio_size(bytes_io))
+ elif format == "jpeg":
+ output_headers("image/jpeg", "map.jpg", bytesio_size(bytes_io))
+ elif format == "webp":
+ output_headers("image/webp", "map.webp", bytesio_size(bytes_io))
+
+ output_file(bytes_io)
+
+# Render and output map for vector formats (SVG, PDF, PS)
+def render_and_output_vector(map, format):
+ with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix="export") as file:
+ if format == "svg":
+ surface = cairo.SVGSurface(file.name, map.width, map.height)
+ surface.restrict_to_version(cairo.SVG_VERSION_1_2)
+ elif format == "pdf":
+ surface = cairo.PDFSurface(file.name, map.width, map.height)
+ elif format == "ps":
+ surface = cairo.PSSurface(file.name, map.width, map.height)
+
+ mapnik.render(map, surface)
+
+ add_copyright_notice_vector(surface, map.width, map.height)
+
+ surface.finish()
+
+ if format == "svg":
+ output_headers("image/svg+xml", "map.svg", file_size(file))
+ elif format == "pdf":
+ output_headers("application/pdf", "map.pdf", file_size(file))
+ elif format == "ps":
+ output_headers("application/postscript", "map.ps", file_size(file))
+
+ output_file(file)
+
+
+# Create TOTP token validator
+totp = pyotp.TOTP('<%= @totp_key %>', interval = 3600)
# Parse CGI parameters
form = cgi.FieldStorage()
+# Import cookies
+cookies = http.cookies.SimpleCookie(os.environ.get('HTTP_COOKIE'))
+
# Make sure we have a user agent
-if not os.environ.has_key('HTTP_USER_AGENT'):
+if 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' not in os.environ:
os.environ['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = 'NONE'
+# Make sure we have a referer
+if 'HTTP_REFERER' not in os.environ:
+ os.environ['HTTP_REFERER'] = 'NONE'
+
+# Look for TOTP token
+if '_osm_totp_token' in cookies:
+ token = cookies['_osm_totp_token'].value
+else:
+ token = None
+
# Get the load average
-loadavg = float(open("/proc/loadavg").readline().split(" ")[0])
+cputimes = [float(n) for n in open("/proc/stat").readline().rstrip().split()[1:-1]]
+idletime = cputimes[3] / sum(cputimes)
# Process the request
-if loadavg > 35.0:
- # Abort if the load average on the machine is too high
- print "Status: 503 Service Unavailable"
- output_error("The load average on the server is too high at the moment. Please wait a few minutes before trying again.")
+if not totp.verify(token, valid_window = 1):
+ # Abort if the request didn't have a valid TOTP token
+ output_error("Missing or invalid token")
+elif idletime < 0.2:
+ # Abort if the CPU idle time on the machine is too low
+ output_error("The server is too busy at the moment. Please wait a few minutes before trying again.", "503 Service Unavailable")
<% @blocks["user_agents"].each do |user_agent| -%>
elif os.environ['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] == '<%= user_agent %>':
# Block scraper
- print "Status: 503 Service Unavailable"
- output_error("The load average on the server is too high at the moment. Please wait a few minutes before trying again.")
+ output_error("The server is too busy at the moment. Please wait a few minutes before trying again.", "503 Service Unavailable")
+<% end -%>
+<% @blocks["referers"].each do |referer| -%>
+elif os.environ['HTTP_REFERER'] == '<%= referer %>':
+ # Block scraper
+ output_error("The server is too busy at the moment. Please wait a few minutes before trying again.", "503 Service Unavailable")
<% end -%>
-elif not form.has_key("bbox"):
+elif "bbox" not in form:
# No bounding box specified
output_error("No bounding box specified")
-elif not form.has_key("scale"):
+elif "scale" not in form:
# No scale specified
output_error("No scale specified")
-elif not form.has_key("format"):
+elif "format" not in form:
# No format specified
output_error("No format specified")
else:
# Create projection object
- prj = mapnik.Projection("+proj=merc +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +lat_ts=0.0 +lon_0=0.0 +x_0=0.0 +y_0=0 +k=1.0 +units=m +nadgrids=@null +no_defs +over");
+ transformer = pyproj.Transformer.from_crs("EPSG:4326", "EPSG:3857", always_xy=True)
# Get the bounds of the area to render
bbox = [float(x) for x in form.getvalue("bbox").split(",")]
output_error("Invalid bounding box")
else:
# Project the bounds to the map projection
- bbox = mapnik.forward_(mapnik.Box2d(*bbox), prj)
+ bbox = mapnik.Box2d(*transformer.transform(bbox[0], bbox[1]),
+ *transformer.transform(bbox[2], bbox[3]))
# Get the style to use
style = form.getvalue("style", "default")
# Zoom the map to the bounding box
map.zoom_to_box(bbox)
+ # Fork so that we can handle crashes rendering the map
+ pid = os.fork()
+
# Render the map
- if form.getvalue("format") == "png":
- image = mapnik.Image(map.width, map.height)
- mapnik.render(map, image)
- png = image.tostring("png")
- output_headers("image/png", "map.png", len(png))
- sys.stdout.write(png)
- elif form.getvalue("format") == "jpeg":
- image = mapnik.Image(map.width, map.height)
- mapnik.render(map, image)
- jpeg = image.tostring("jpeg")
- output_headers("image/jpeg", "map.jpg", len(jpeg))
- sys.stdout.write(jpeg)
- elif form.getvalue("format") == "svg":
- file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
- surface = cairo.SVGSurface(file.name, map.width, map.height)
- mapnik.render(map, surface)
- surface.finish()
- output_headers("image/svg+xml", "map.svg", file_size(file))
- output_file(file)
- elif form.getvalue("format") == "pdf":
- file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
- surface = cairo.PDFSurface(file.name, map.width, map.height)
- mapnik.render(map, surface)
- surface.finish()
- output_headers("application/pdf", "map.pdf", file_size(file))
- output_file(file)
- elif form.getvalue("format") == "ps":
- file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
- surface = cairo.PSSurface(file.name, map.width, map.height)
- mapnik.render(map, surface)
- surface.finish()
- output_headers("application/postscript", "map.ps", file_size(file))
- output_file(file)
+ if pid == 0:
+ format = form.getvalue("format")
+ if format in ["png", "jpeg", "webp"]:
+ render_and_output_image(map, format)
+ elif format in ["svg", "pdf", "ps"]:
+ render_and_output_vector(map, format)
+ else:
+ output_error("Unknown format")
else:
- output_error("Unknown format '%s'" % form.getvalue("format"))
+ pid, status = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
+ if status & 0xff == signal.SIGXCPU:
+ output_error("CPU time limit exceeded", "509 Resource Limit Exceeded")
+ elif status & 0xff == signal.SIGSEGV:
+ output_error("Memory limit exceeded", "509 Resource Limit Exceeded")
+ elif status != 0:
+ output_error("Internal server error", "500 Internal Server Error")