#!/usr/bin/perl
+use v5.12;
+
use strict;
use warnings;
use Math::Trig qw(deg2rad pip2 great_circle_distance);
use JSON::XS;
use LWP::UserAgent;
-use XML::Writer;
-use XML::TreeBuilder;
-use YAML;
+use YAML::XS qw(LoadFile DumpFile);
-my $source = shift @ARGV;
+my $originfile = shift @ARGV;
+my $clusterfile = shift @ARGV;
my $zone = shift @ARGV;
-my $servers = YAML::LoadFile("src/${source}");
-
-# Initialise server details
-while (my($name,$server) = each %$servers)
+my $targetoriginfile = shift @ARGV;
+my $origins = LoadFile($originfile);
+my $clusters = LoadFile($clusterfile);
+my $gdnsname = shift @ARGV;
+my @servers;
+
+# Initialise cluster details
+while (my($name,$cluster) = each %$clusters)
{
- $server->{name} = $name;
- $server->{bandwidth} = $server->{bandwidth} * 1024 * 1024;
-
- if ($ENV{PINGDOM_USERNAME} && $ENV{PINGDOM_PASSWORD})
+ if ($cluster->{servers})
{
- $server->{status} = "down";
+ $cluster->{requests} = 0;
+
+ foreach my $server (@{$cluster->{servers}})
+ {
+ $server->{cluster} = $cluster;
+ $cluster->{requests} = $cluster->{requests} + $server->{requests};
+
+ push @servers, $server;
+ }
}
else
{
- $server->{status} = "up";
+ my $server = {
+ cluster => $cluster,
+ statuscake => $cluster->{statuscake},
+ requests => $cluster->{requests},
+ cname => $cluster->{cname},
+ ipv4 => $cluster->{ipv4},
+ ipv6 => $cluster->{ipv6}
+ };
+
+ $cluster->{servers} = [ $server ];
+
+ push @servers, $server;
}
+
+ $cluster->{name} = $name;
+ $cluster->{status} = "down";
+}
+
+# Initialise server details
+foreach my $server (@servers)
+{
+ $server->{status} = "up";
}
-# If pingdom support is enabled then check which servers are up
-if ($ENV{PINGDOM_USERNAME} && $ENV{PINGDOM_PASSWORD})
+# If statuscake support is enabled then check which servers are up
+if ($ENV{STATUSCAKE_APIKEY})
{
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
+ my $cache;
+
+ $ua->agent("mkgeo/1.0");
+ $ua->default_header("Authorization", "Bearer $ENV{STATUSCAKE_APIKEY}");
+
+ if (-f "statuscake.yml")
+ {
+ $cache = LoadFile("statuscake.yml");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $cache = {};
+ }
+
+ my $page = 1;
+ my $pages = 1;
+
+ while ($page <= $pages)
+ {
+ my $response = $ua->get("https://api.statuscake.com/v1/uptime?nouptime=true&limit=100&page=${page}");
+
+ if ($response->is_success)
+ {
+ my $uptime = decode_json($response->content);
- $ua->default_header("App-Key", "2cohi62u5haxvqmypk3ljqqrze1jufrh");
- $ua->credentials("api.pingdom.com:443", "Pingdom API", $ENV{PINGDOM_USERNAME}, $ENV{PINGDOM_PASSWORD});
+ foreach my $test (@{$uptime->{data}})
+ {
+ my $testid = $test->{id};
+
+ if ($test->{status} eq "up" && !$test->{paused})
+ {
+ $cache->{$testid} = "up";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $cache->{$testid} = "down";
+ }
+ }
- foreach my $server (values %$servers)
+ $page = $page + 1;
+ $pages = $uptime->{metadata}->{page_count};
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach my $server (@servers)
{
- if (my $checkid = $server->{pingdom})
+ if (my $testids = $server->{statuscake})
{
- my $response = $ua->get("https://api.pingdom.com/api/2.0/checks/${checkid}");
+ $server->{status} = "up";
- if ($response->is_success)
+ for my $testid (@$testids)
{
- my $check = decode_json($response->content);
+ my $testresult = $cache->{$testid} || "down";
- $server->{status} = $check->{check}->{status};
+ $server->{status} = "down" if $testresult eq "down";
}
}
+ else
+ {
+ $server->{status} = "down";
+ }
}
+
+ DumpFile("statuscake-$$.yml", $cache);
+ rename("statuscake-$$.yml", "statuscake.yml");
}
-my %countries = ();
-my @mappings = ();
+# Mark a cluster as up if any servers are up
+foreach my $server (@servers)
+{
+ if ($server->{status} eq "up")
+ {
+ $server->{cluster}->{status} = "up";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $server->{cluster}->{requests} = $server->{cluster}->{requests} - $server->{requests};
+ }
+}
-# Create a parser for the country database
-my $countries = XML::TreeBuilder->new;
+# Create target origins object
+my $targetorigins = {};
-# Parse the country database
-$countries->parsefile("lib/countries.xml");
+# Initialise cluster details
+while (my($name,$cluster) = each %$clusters)
+{
+ $cluster->{requests_limit} = $cluster->{requests};
+ $cluster->{requests_used} = 0;
-# Load the per-country bandwidth details
-my $bandwidth = YAML::LoadFile("bandwidth/${source}.yml");
+ next if $cluster->{global};
-# Fill in country table and work out which servers each can use
-foreach my $country ($countries->look_down("_tag" => "country"))
-{
- my $code = $country->look_down("_tag" => "countryCode")->as_text;
- my $name = $country->look_down("_tag" => "countryName")->as_text;
- my $population = $country->look_down("_tag" => "population")->as_text;
- my $bandwidth = $bandwidth->{$code} || 0;
- my $continent = $country->look_down("_tag" => "continent")->as_text;
- my $west = $country->look_down("_tag" => "west")->as_text;
- my $north = $country->look_down("_tag" => "north")->as_text;
- my $east = $country->look_down("_tag" => "east")->as_text;
- my $south = $country->look_down("_tag" => "south")->as_text;
- my $lat = centre_lat( $south, $north );
- my $lon = centre_lon( $west, $east );
-
- $countries{$code} = {
- code => $code, name => $name, continent => $continent,
- bandwidth => $bandwidth, lat => $lat, lon => $lon
+ $targetorigins->{$cluster->{name}} = {
+ code => $cluster->{name},
+ name => $cluster->{name},
+ lat => $cluster->{lat},
+ lon => $cluster->{lon},
+ requests => 0
};
+}
- foreach my $server (values %$servers)
+my @mappings = ();
+
+# Scan origins and work out which clusters each can use
+foreach my $origin (values %$origins)
+{
+ foreach my $cluster (values %$clusters)
{
- my $match = match_country($server, $code, $continent);
+ my $match = match_origin($cluster, $origin);
- if ($server->{status} eq "up" && $match ne "denied")
+ if ($cluster->{status} eq "up" && $match ne "denied")
{
my $priority = $match eq "preferred" ? 20 : 10;
- my $distance = distance($lat, $lon, $server->{lat}, $server->{lon});
+ my $distance;
+
+ if ($cluster->{global})
+ {
+ $distance = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $distance = distance($origin->{lat}, $origin->{lon}, $cluster->{lat}, $cluster->{lon});
+ }
push @mappings, {
- country => $countries{$code}, server => $server,
+ origin => $origin, cluster => $cluster,
priority => $priority, distance => $distance
};
}
}
}
-# Discard the parsed country database
-$countries->delete;
+# Allocate each country to a cluster
+allocate_clusters(@mappings);
-# Loop over the mappings, trying to assign each country to the
-# nearest server, but subject to the bandwidth limits;
-foreach my $mapping (sort { $b->{priority} <=> $a->{priority} || $a->{distance} <=> $b->{distance} } @mappings)
+# If we failed to allocate every origin then loop, increasing
+# the requests for each cluster by a little and retrying until
+# we manage to allocate everything
+while (grep { !exists($_->{cluster}) } values %$origins)
{
- my $country = $mapping->{country};
- my $server = $mapping->{server};
+ # Clear any existing mappings of countries to clusters
+ foreach my $origin (values %$origins)
+ {
+ delete $origin->{cluster};
+ }
- if ($country->{bandwidth} <= $server->{bandwidth} && !exists($country->{server}))
+ # Reset requests usage for clusters and increase limits by 10%
+ foreach my $cluster (values %$clusters)
{
- $country->{server} = $server;
- $server->{bandwidth} = $server->{bandwidth} - $country->{bandwidth};
+ $cluster->{requests_used} = 0;
+ $cluster->{requests_limit} = $cluster->{requests_limit} * 1.1;
}
+
+ # Try the allocate again
+ allocate_clusters(@mappings);
}
-# Loop over the mappings again, assigning anything that is left
-# as best we can, and allowing bandwidth limits to be exeeded
-foreach my $mapping (sort { $b->{priority} <=> $a->{priority} || $a->{distance} <=> $b->{distance} } @mappings)
+# Report on allocation results
+foreach my $name (sort keys %$clusters)
{
- my $country = $mapping->{country};
- my $server = $mapping->{server};
-
- $country->{server} = $server unless exists($country->{server});
+ my $cluster = $clusters->{$name};
+ my $used = int($cluster->{requests_used} + 0.5);
+ my $limit = $cluster->{requests_limit};
+ my $proportion = int($used / $limit * 100 + 0.5);
+
+ print "${name}: used ${used} of ${limit} (${proportion}%)\n";
}
+# Create JSON collection object
+my @json;
+
# Open output files
-my $zonefile = IO::File->new("> data/${zone}") || die "$!";
-my $kmlfile = IO::File->new("> kml/${zone}.kml") || die "$!";
-my $kmlwriter = XML::Writer->new(OUTPUT => $kmlfile, ENCODING => 'utf-8');
+my $zonefile = IO::File->new("> include/${zone}.js") || die "$!";
+my $jsonfile = IO::File->new("> json/${zone}.openstreetmap.org.json") || die "$!";
-# Output the KML header
-$kmlwriter->xmlDecl();
-$kmlwriter->startTag("kml", "xmlns" => "http://www.opengis.net/kml/2.2");
-$kmlwriter->startTag("Document");
+# Output headers
+$zonefile->print("var \U${zone}\E_RECORDS = [\n");
# Output details for each country
-foreach my $country (values %countries)
+foreach my $origin (sort { $a->{name} cmp $b->{name} } values %$origins)
{
- my $server = $country->{server};
- my $clon = $country->{lon};
- my $clat = $country->{lat};
- my $slon = $server->{lon};
- my $slat = $server->{lat};
+ my $cluster = $origin->{cluster};
- if ($clon > 0 && $slon < 0 && 360 + $slon - $clon < $clon - $slon)
+ if (!defined($gdnsname))
{
- $clon = $clon - 360;
+ $zonefile->print(" CNAME(\"\L$origin->{code}\E.${zone}\", \"$cluster->{name}.${zone}.openstreetmap.org.\", TTL(\"10m\")),\n");
}
- elsif ($slon > 0 && $clon < 0 && 360 + $clon - $slon < $slon - $clon)
+
+ if ($cluster->{lon} && $cluster->{lat})
{
- $slon = $slon - 360;
+ my $clon = $origin->{lon};
+ my $clat = $origin->{lat};
+ my $slon = $cluster->{lon};
+ my $slat = $cluster->{lat};
+
+ if ($clon > 0 && $slon < 0 && 360 + $slon - $clon < $clon - $slon)
+ {
+ $slon = $slon + 360;
+ }
+ elsif ($slon > 0 && $clon < 0 && 360 + $clon - $slon < $slon - $clon)
+ {
+ $clon = $clon + 360;
+ }
+
+ push @json, {
+ type => "Feature",
+ geometry => {
+ type => "LineString",
+ coordinates => [ [ $clon, $clat ], [ $slon, $slat ] ]
+ },
+ properties => {
+ origin => $origin->{name},
+ server => $cluster->{name},
+ colour => $cluster->{colour}
+ }
+ };
}
- $zonefile->print("C\L$country->{code}\E.${zone}:$server->{name}.${zone}:600\n");
+ next if $cluster->{global};
- $kmlwriter->startTag("Placemark");
- $kmlwriter->dataElement("name", $country->{name});
- $kmlwriter->startTag("LineString");
- $kmlwriter->dataElement("coordinates", "$clon,$clat $slon,$slat");
- $kmlwriter->endTag("LineString");
- $kmlwriter->endTag("Placemark");
+ $targetorigins->{$cluster->{name}}->{requests} += $origin->{requests};
}
-# Output default records for IPs that can't be mapped to a country
-foreach my $server (grep { $servers->{$_}->{default} } keys %$servers)
+# Skip default records if we don't need them
+if (!defined($gdnsname))
{
- $zonefile->print("Cxx.${zone}:${server}.${zone}:600\n");
+ # Output default records for IPs that can't be mapped to a country
+ foreach my $cluster (sort { $a->{name} cmp $b->{name} } values %$clusters)
+ {
+ my $name = $cluster->{name};
+
+ if (my $default = $cluster->{default})
+ {
+ output_server($zonefile, "${default}.${zone}", $cluster, 0);
+ }
+ elsif (exists($cluster->{default}))
+ {
+ output_server($zonefile, "${zone}", $cluster, 0);
+ }
+ }
}
-# End the KML file
-$kmlwriter->endTag("Document");
-$kmlwriter->endTag("kml");
-$kmlwriter->end();
+# Output A records for each cluster
+foreach my $cluster (sort { $a->{name} cmp $b->{name} } values %$clusters)
+{
+ my $name = $cluster->{name};
+
+ if (@{$cluster->{servers}} > 1)
+ {
+ output_server($zonefile, "${name}-%02d.${zone}", $cluster, 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ output_server($zonefile, "${name}.${zone}", $cluster, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+# Output the GeoJSON text
+$jsonfile->print(encode_json(\@json));
+
+# Output footers
+$zonefile->print("];\n");
# Close the output files
-$kmlfile->close();
+$zonefile->close();
$zonefile->close();
-exit 0;
-
-#
-# Find the centre value between two latitudes
-#
-sub centre_lat
+# Output gdnsd configuration
+if (defined($gdnsname))
{
- my $south = shift;
- my $north = shift;
+ my $gdnsmapfile = IO::File->new("> gdns/${gdnsname}.map") || die "$!";
+ my $gdnsresourcefile = IO::File->new("> gdns/${gdnsname}.resource") || die "$!";
+ my $gdnsweightedfile = IO::File->new("> gdns/${gdnsname}.weighted") || die "$!";
+ my $continent = "";
+
+ $gdnsmapfile->print("${gdnsname} => {\n");
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" geoip2_db => /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoLite2-Country.mmdb\n");
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" datacenters => [" . join(",", sort(keys(%$clusters))) . "]\n");
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" map => {\n");
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" default => [" . join(",", sort(map { $_->{name} } grep { $_->{default} } values(%$clusters))) . "]\n");
+
+ foreach my $origin (sort { $a->{continent} cmp $b->{continent} || $a->{code} cmp $b->{code} } values %$origins)
+ {
+ my $code = $origin->{code};
+ my $cluster = $origin->{cluster}->{name};
- return ( $south + $north ) / 2;
-}
+ next if $code eq "XK";
-#
-# Find the centre value between two longitudes
-#
-sub centre_lon
-{
- my $west = shift;
- my $east = shift;
- my $lon;
+ if ($continent ne $origin->{continent})
+ {
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" }\n") if $continent;
- if ($west < $east)
- {
- $lon = ( $west + $east ) / 2;
+ $continent = $origin->{continent};
+
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" ${continent} => {\n");
+ }
+
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" ${code} => [${cluster}]\n");
}
- else
+
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" }\n") if $continent;
+
+ $gdnsmapfile->print(" }\n");
+ $gdnsmapfile->print("}\n");
+
+ $gdnsresourcefile->print("${gdnsname} => {\n");
+ $gdnsresourcefile->print(" map => ${gdnsname}\n");
+ $gdnsresourcefile->print(" dcmap => {\n");
+
+ foreach my $cluster (sort { $a->{name} cmp $b->{name} } values %$clusters)
{
- $lon = ( $west + $east + 360 ) / 2;
+ my $name = $cluster->{name};
+
+ if (@{$cluster->{servers}} > 1 && grep { $_->{status} eq "up" } @{$cluster->{servers}})
+ {
+ $gdnsweightedfile->print("${name} => {\n");
+
+ while (my($index,$server) = each @{$cluster->{servers}})
+ {
+ if ($server->{status} eq "up")
+ {
+ my $number = sprintf("%02d", $index + 1);
+ my $requests = $server->{requests};
+
+ if (my $cname = $server->{cname})
+ {
+ $gdnsweightedfile->print(" ${name}-${number} = [ ${cname}., ${requests} ]\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $gdnsweightedfile->print(" ${name}-${number} = [ ${name}-${number}.${zone}.openstreetmap.org., ${requests} ]\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $gdnsweightedfile->print("}\n");
+
+ $gdnsresourcefile->print(" ${name} => %weighted!${name}\n");
+ }
+ elsif (my $cname = $cluster->{cname})
+ {
+ $gdnsresourcefile->print(" ${name} => ${cname}.\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $gdnsresourcefile->print(" ${name} => ${name}.${zone}.openstreetmap.org.\n");
+ }
}
- $lon = $lon - 360 if $lon > 180;
+ $gdnsresourcefile->print(" }\n");
+ $gdnsresourcefile->print("}\n");
- return $lon
+ $gdnsweightedfile->close();
+ $gdnsresourcefile->close();
+ $gdnsmapfile->close();
}
+# Output the target details in origin format if required
+DumpFile($targetoriginfile, $targetorigins) if $targetoriginfile;
+
+exit 0;
+
#
-# Match a country against a server
+# Match an origin against a cluster
#
-sub match_country
+sub match_origin
{
- my $server = shift;
- my $country = shift;
- my $continent = shift;
+ my $cluster = shift;
+ my $origin = shift;
my $match;
- if ($server->{preferred} &&
- $server->{preferred}->{countries} &&
- grep { $_ eq $country } @{$server->{preferred}->{countries}})
+ if ($cluster->{preferred} &&
+ $cluster->{preferred}->{origins} &&
+ grep { $_ eq $origin->{name} } @{$cluster->{preferred}->{origins}})
{
$match = "preferred";
}
- elsif ($server->{preferred} &&
- $server->{preferred}->{continents} &&
- grep { $_ eq $continent } @{$server->{preferred}->{continents}})
+ elsif ($cluster->{allowed} &&
+ $cluster->{allowed}->{origins} &&
+ grep { $_ eq $origin->{name} } @{$cluster->{allowed}->{origins}})
{
- $match = "preferred";
+ $match = "allowed";
}
- elsif ($server->{allowed} &&
- $server->{allowed}->{countries} &&
- grep { $_ eq $country } @{$server->{allowed}->{countries}})
+ elsif ($cluster->{preferred} &&
+ $cluster->{preferred}->{countries} &&
+ grep { $_ eq $origin->{country} } @{$cluster->{preferred}->{countries}})
{
- $match = "allowed";
+ $match = "preferred";
}
- elsif ($server->{allowed} &&
- $server->{allowed}->{continents} &&
- grep { $_ eq $continent } @{$server->{allowed}->{continents}})
+ elsif ($cluster->{allowed} &&
+ $cluster->{allowed}->{countries} &&
+ grep { $_ eq $origin->{country} } @{$cluster->{allowed}->{countries}})
{
$match = "allowed";
}
- elsif ($server->{denied} &&
- $server->{denied}->{countries} &&
- grep { $_ eq $country } @{$server->{preferred}->{countries}})
+ elsif ($cluster->{denied} &&
+ $cluster->{denied}->{countries} &&
+ grep { $_ eq $origin->{country} } @{$cluster->{denied}->{countries}})
{
$match = "denied";
}
- elsif ($server->{denied} &&
- $server->{denied}->{continents} &&
- grep { $_ eq $continent } @{$server->{preferred}->{continents}})
+ elsif ($cluster->{preferred} &&
+ $cluster->{preferred}->{continents} &&
+ grep { $_ eq $origin->{continent} } @{$cluster->{preferred}->{continents}})
+ {
+ $match = "preferred";
+ }
+ elsif ($cluster->{allowed} &&
+ $cluster->{allowed}->{continents} &&
+ grep { $_ eq $origin->{continent} } @{$cluster->{allowed}->{continents}})
+ {
+ $match = "allowed";
+ }
+ elsif ($cluster->{denied} &&
+ $cluster->{denied}->{continents} &&
+ grep { $_ eq $origin->{continent} } @{$cluster->{denied}->{continents}})
{
$match = "denied";
}
- elsif ($server->{allowed})
+ elsif ($cluster->{allowed})
{
$match = "denied";
}
return great_circle_distance($lon1, pip2 - $lat1, $lon2, pip2 - $lat2);
}
+
+#
+# Allocate each origin to a cluster
+#
+sub allocate_clusters
+{
+ my @mappings = sort { compare_mappings($a, $b) } @_;
+
+ # Loop over the mappings, trying to assign each origin to the
+ # nearest cluster, but subject to the request limits
+ while (my $mapping = shift @mappings)
+ {
+ my @group;
+
+ push @group, $mapping;
+
+ while (@mappings && compare_mappings($mapping, $mappings[0]) == 0)
+ {
+ push @group, shift @mappings;
+ }
+
+ for my $mapping (sort compare_requests @group)
+ {
+ my $origin = $mapping->{origin};
+ my $cluster = $mapping->{cluster};
+
+ if (!exists($origin->{cluster}) &&
+ $cluster->{requests_used} + $origin->{requests} <= $cluster->{requests_limit})
+ {
+ $origin->{cluster} = $cluster;
+ $cluster->{requests_used} = $cluster->{requests_used} + $origin->{requests};
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+#
+# Compare two mappings to decide which to use
+#
+sub compare_mappings
+{
+ my $a = shift;
+ my $b = shift;
+
+ return $b->{priority} <=> $a->{priority} ||
+ $a->{distance} <=> $b->{distance};
+}
+
+#
+# Compare two mappings to decide which to try first
+#
+sub compare_requests
+{
+ my $a_used = ( $a->{cluster}->{requests_used} * 100.0 ) / ( $a->{cluster}->{requests_limit} * 1.0 );
+ my $b_used = ( $b->{cluster}->{requests_used} * 100.0 ) / ( $b->{cluster}->{requests_limit} * 1.0 );
+
+ return $a_used <=> $b_used;
+}
+
+#
+# Output DNS records for a server
+#
+sub output_server
+{
+ my $zonefile = shift;
+ my $name = shift;
+ my $cluster = shift;
+ my $all = shift;
+
+ while (my($index,$server) = each @{$cluster->{servers}})
+ {
+ if ($all || $server->{status} eq "up")
+ {
+ if ($server->{ipv4})
+ {
+ $zonefile->printf(" A(\"${name}\", \"$server->{ipv4}\", TTL(\"10m\")),\n", $index + 1);
+ }
+
+ if ($server->{ipv6})
+ {
+ $zonefile->printf(" AAAA(\"${name}\", \"$server->{ipv6}\", TTL(\"10m\")),\n", $index + 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+}