X-Git-Url: https://git.openstreetmap.org./dns.git/blobdiff_plain/9a2522ef11ee644bdf5a2a309aabd022afeb855f..5314f32a223d04a13d80ad3f3bd98b543d26733e:/bin/mkgeo

diff --git a/bin/mkgeo b/bin/mkgeo
index aa8babb..4bd4db2 100755
--- a/bin/mkgeo
+++ b/bin/mkgeo
@@ -5,165 +5,311 @@ use warnings;
 
 use IO::File;
 use Math::Trig qw(deg2rad pip2 great_circle_distance);
-use XML::Writer;
-use XML::TreeBuilder;
+use JSON::XS;
+use LWP::UserAgent;
 use YAML;
 
-my $source = shift @ARGV;
+my $originfile = shift @ARGV;
+my $clusterfile = shift @ARGV;
 my $zone = shift @ARGV;
-my $servers = YAML::LoadFile("src/${source}");
+my $targetoriginfile = shift @ARGV;
+my $origins = YAML::LoadFile($originfile);
+my $clusters = YAML::LoadFile($clusterfile);
+my @servers;
 
-my %countries = ();
+# Initialise cluster details
+while (my($name,$cluster) = each %$clusters)
+{
+    if ($cluster->{servers})
+    {
+        $cluster->{bandwidth} = 0;
+
+        foreach my $server (@{$cluster->{servers}})
+        {
+            $server->{cluster} = $cluster;
+            $cluster->{bandwidth} = $cluster->{bandwidth} + $server->{bandwidth};
 
-my $countries = XML::TreeBuilder->new;
+            push @servers, $server;
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        my $server = {
+            cluster => $cluster,
+            pingdom => $cluster->{pingdom},
+            bandwidth => $cluster->{bandwidth},
+            ipv4 => $cluster->{ipv4},
+            ipv6 => $cluster->{ipv6}
+        };
 
-$countries->parsefile("lib/countries.xml");
+        $cluster->{servers} = [ $server ];
+
+        push @servers, $server;
+    }
+
+    $cluster->{name} = $name;
+    $cluster->{status} = "down";
+}
+
+# Initialise server details
+foreach my $server (@servers)
+{
+    $server->{status} = "up";
+}
 
-foreach my $country ($countries->look_down("_tag" => "country"))
+# If pingdom support is enabled then check which servers are up
+if ($ENV{PINGDOM_USERNAME} && $ENV{PINGDOM_PASSWORD})
 {
-    my $code = $country->look_down("_tag" => "countryCode")->as_text;
-    my $name = $country->look_down("_tag" => "countryName")->as_text;
-    my $continent = $country->look_down("_tag" => "continent")->as_text;
-    my $west = $country->look_down("_tag" => "bBoxWest")->as_text;
-    my $north = $country->look_down("_tag" => "bBoxNorth")->as_text;
-    my $east = $country->look_down("_tag" => "bBoxEast")->as_text;
-    my $south = $country->look_down("_tag" => "bBoxSouth")->as_text;
-    my $lat = centre_lat( $south, $north );
-    my $lon = centre_lon( $west, $east );
-    my @servers;
+    my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new;
+    my $cache;
 
-    foreach my $servername (keys %$servers)
+    $ua->timeout(5);
+    $ua->default_header("App-Key", "2cohi62u5haxvqmypk3ljqqrze1jufrh");
+    $ua->credentials("api.pingdom.com:443", "Pingdom API", $ENV{PINGDOM_USERNAME}, $ENV{PINGDOM_PASSWORD});
+
+    if (-f "pingdom.yml")
+    {
+        $cache = YAML::LoadFile("pingdom.yml"); 
+    }
+    else
     {
-        my $server = $servers->{$servername};
-        my $match = match_country($server, $code, $continent);
+        $cache = {};
+    }
 
-        if ($match eq "preferred" || $match eq "allowed")
+    foreach my $server (@servers)
+    {
+        if (my $checkid = $server->{pingdom})
         {
-            my $priority = $match eq "preferred" ? 20 : 10;
-            my $distance = distance($lat, $lon, $server->{lat}, $server->{lon});
+            my $response = $ua->get("https://api.pingdom.com/api/2.0/checks/${checkid}");
+
+            if ($response->is_success)
+            {
+                my $check = decode_json($response->content);
+
+                $server->{status} = $check->{check}->{status};
+                $cache->{$server->{pingdom}} = $check->{check}->{status};
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                $server->{status} = $cache->{$server->{pingdom}} || "down";
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            $server->{status} = "down";
+        }
+    }
 
-#            print STDERR "$servername is $match for $name with distance $distance\n";
+    YAML::DumpFile("pingdom.yml", $cache);
+}
 
-            push @servers, { name => $servername, priority => $priority, distance => $distance };
-        }
+# Mark a cluster as up if any servers are up
+foreach my $server (@servers)
+{
+    if ($server->{status} eq "up")
+    {
+        $server->{cluster}->{status} = "up";
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        $server->{cluster}->{bandwidth} = $server->{cluster}->{bandwidth} - $server->{bandwidth};
     }
+}
+
+# Create target origins object
+my $targetorigins = {};
 
-    $countries{$code} = {
-        code => $code, name => $name, continent => $continent,
-        lat => $lat, lon => $lon, servers => \@servers
+# Initialise cluster details
+while (my($name,$cluster) = each %$clusters)
+{
+    $cluster->{bandwidth_limit} = $cluster->{bandwidth} * 1024 * 1024;
+    $cluster->{bandwidth_used} = 0;
+
+    $targetorigins->{$cluster->{name}} = {
+        code => $cluster->{name},
+        name => $cluster->{name},
+        lat => $cluster->{lat},
+        lon => $cluster->{lon},
+        bandwidth => 0
     };
 }
 
-$countries->delete;
+my @mappings = ();
 
-my $zonefile = IO::File->new("> data/${zone}") || die "$!";
-my $kmlfile = IO::File->new("> kml/${zone}.kml") || die "$!";
-my $kmlwriter = XML::Writer->new(OUTPUT => $kmlfile, ENCODING => 'utf-8');
+# Scan origins and work out which clusters each can use
+foreach my $origin (values %$origins)
+{
+    foreach my $cluster (values %$clusters)
+    {
+        my $match = match_origin($cluster, $origin);
 
-$kmlwriter->xmlDecl();
-$kmlwriter->startTag("kml", "xmlns" => "http://www.opengis.net/kml/2.2");
-$kmlwriter->startTag("Document");
+        if ($cluster->{status} eq "up" && $match ne "denied")
+        {
+            my $priority = $match eq "preferred" ? 20 : 10;
+            my $distance = distance($origin->{lat}, $origin->{lon}, $cluster->{lat}, $cluster->{lon});
 
-foreach my $country (values %countries)
-{
-    my @servers = sort { $b->{priority} <=> $a->{priority} || $a->{distance} <=> $b->{distance} } @{$country->{servers}};
-    my $server = $servers->{$servers[0]->{name}};
-    my $clon = $country->{lon};
-    my $clat = $country->{lat};
-    my $slon = $server->{lon};
-    my $slat = $server->{lat};
+            push @mappings, {
+                origin => $origin, cluster => $cluster,
+                priority => $priority, distance => $distance
+            };
+        }
+    }
+}
 
-    if ($clon > 0 && $slon < 0 && 360 + $slon - $clon < $clon - $slon)
+# Allocate each country to a cluster
+allocate_clusters(@mappings);
+
+# If we failed to allocate every origin then loop, increasing
+# the bandwidth for each cluster by a little and retrying until
+# we manage to allocate everything
+while (grep { !exists($_->{cluster}) } values %$origins)
+{
+    # Clear any existing mappings of countries to clusters
+    foreach my $origin (values %$origins)
     {
-        $clon = $clon - 360;
+        delete $origin->{cluster};
     }
 
-    $zonefile->print("C\L$country->{code}\E.${zone}:$servers[0]->{name}.${zone}:600\n");
+    # Reset bandwidth usage for clusters and increase limits by 10%
+    foreach my $cluster (values %$clusters)
+    {
+        $cluster->{bandwidth_used} = 0;
+        $cluster->{bandwidth_limit} = $cluster->{bandwidth_limit} * 1.1;
+    }
 
-    $kmlwriter->startTag("Placemark");
-    $kmlwriter->dataElement("name", $country->{name});
-    $kmlwriter->startTag("LineString");
-    $kmlwriter->dataElement("coordinates", "$clon,$clat $slon,$slat");
-    $kmlwriter->endTag("LineString");
-    $kmlwriter->endTag("Placemark");
+    # Try the allocate again
+    allocate_clusters(@mappings);
 }
 
-foreach my $server (keys %$servers)
-{
-    $zonefile->print("Cxx.${zone}:${server}.${zone}:600\n");
-}
+# Create JSON collection object
+my @json;
 
-$kmlwriter->endTag("Document");
-$kmlwriter->endTag("kml");
-$kmlwriter->end();
+# Open output files
+my $zonefile = IO::File->new("> data/${zone}") || die "$!";
+my $jsonfile = IO::File->new("> json/${zone}.json") || die "$!";
 
-$kmlfile->close();
-$zonefile->close();
+# Output details for each country
+foreach my $origin (values %$origins)
+{
+    my $cluster = $origin->{cluster};
+    my $clon = $origin->{lon};
+    my $clat = $origin->{lat};
+    my $slon = $cluster->{lon};
+    my $slat = $cluster->{lat};
 
-exit 0;
+    if ($clon > 0 && $slon < 0 && 360 + $slon - $clon < $clon - $slon)
+    {
+        $slon = $slon + 360;
+    }
+    elsif ($slon > 0 && $clon < 0 && 360 + $clon - $slon < $slon - $clon)
+    {
+        $clon = $clon + 360;
+    }
 
-sub centre_lat
-{
-    my $south = shift;
-    my $north = shift;
+    $zonefile->print("# $origin->{name}\n");
+    $zonefile->print("C\L$origin->{code}\E.${zone}:$cluster->{name}.${zone}:600\n");
+
+    push @json, {
+        type => "Feature",
+        geometry => {
+            type => "LineString",
+            coordinates => [ [ $clon, $clat ], [ $slon, $slat ] ]
+        },
+        properties => {
+            origin => $origin->{name},
+            server => $cluster->{name},
+            colour => $cluster->{colour}
+        }
+    };
 
-    return ( $south + $north ) / 2;
+    $targetorigins->{$cluster->{name}}->{bandwidth} += $origin->{bandwidth};
 }
 
-sub centre_lon
-{
-    my $west = shift;
-    my $east = shift;
-    my $lon;
+# Header for default records
+$zonefile->print("# Unknown origins\n");
 
-    if ($west < $east)
+# Output default records for IPs that can't be mapped to a country
+while (my($name,$cluster) = each %$clusters)
+{
+    if (my $default = $cluster->{default})
     {
-        $lon = ( $west + $east ) / 2;
+        output_server($zonefile, "${default}.${zone}", $cluster);
     }
-    else
+    elsif (exists($cluster->{default}))
     {
-        $lon = ( $west + $east + 360 ) / 2;
+        output_server($zonefile, "${zone}", $cluster);
     }
+}
 
-    $lon = $lon - 360 if $lon > 180;
+# Header for underlying servers
+$zonefile->print("# Servers\n");
 
-    return $lon
+# Output A records for each cluster
+while (my($name,$cluster) = each %$clusters)
+{
+    output_server($zonefile, "${name}.${zone}", $cluster);
 }
 
-sub match_country
+# Output the GeoJSON text
+$jsonfile->print(encode_json(\@json));
+
+# Close the output files
+$jsonfile->close();
+$zonefile->close();
+
+# Output the target details in origin format if required
+YAML::DumpFile($targetoriginfile, $targetorigins) if $targetoriginfile;
+
+exit 0;
+
+#
+# Match an origin against a cluster
+#
+sub match_origin
 {
-    my $server = shift;
-    my $country = shift;
-    my $continent = shift;
+    my $cluster = shift;
+    my $origin = shift;
     my $match;
 
-    if ($server->{preferred} &&
-        $server->{preferred}->{countries} &&
-        grep { $_ eq $country } @{$server->{preferred}->{countries}})
+    if ($cluster->{preferred} &&
+        $cluster->{preferred}->{countries} &&
+        grep { $_ eq $origin->{country} } @{$cluster->{preferred}->{countries}})
     {
         $match = "preferred";
     }
-    elsif ($server->{preferred} &&
-           $server->{preferred}->{continents} &&
-           grep { $_ eq $continent } @{$server->{preferred}->{continents}})
+    elsif ($cluster->{allowed} &&
+           $cluster->{allowed}->{countries} &&
+           grep { $_ eq $origin->{country} } @{$cluster->{allowed}->{countries}})
+    {
+        $match = "allowed";
+    }
+    elsif ($cluster->{denied} &&
+           $cluster->{denied}->{countries} &&
+           grep { $_ eq $origin->{country} } @{$cluster->{denied}->{countries}})
+    {
+        $match = "denied";
+    }
+    elsif ($cluster->{preferred} &&
+           $cluster->{preferred}->{continents} &&
+           grep { $_ eq $origin->{continent} } @{$cluster->{preferred}->{continents}})
     {
         $match = "preferred";
     }
-    elsif ($server->{allowed} &&
-           $server->{allowed}->{countries} &&
-           grep { $_ eq $country } @{$server->{allowed}->{countries}})
+    elsif ($cluster->{allowed} &&
+           $cluster->{allowed}->{continents} &&
+           grep { $_ eq $origin->{continent} } @{$cluster->{allowed}->{continents}})
     {
         $match = "allowed";
     }
-    elsif ($server->{allowed} &&
-           $server->{allowed}->{continents} &&
-           grep { $_ eq $continent } @{$server->{allowed}->{continents}})
+    elsif ($cluster->{denied} &&
+           $cluster->{denied}->{continents} &&
+           grep { $_ eq $origin->{continent} } @{$cluster->{denied}->{continents}})
     {
-        $match = "allowed";
+        $match = "denied";
     }
-    elsif ($server->{allowed})
+    elsif ($cluster->{allowed})
     {
-        $match = "none";
+        $match = "denied";
     }
     else
     {
@@ -173,6 +319,9 @@ sub match_country
     return $match;
 }
 
+#
+# Compute the great circle distance between two points
+#
 sub distance
 {
     my $lat1 = deg2rad(shift);
@@ -182,3 +331,88 @@ sub distance
 
     return great_circle_distance($lon1, pip2 - $lat1, $lon2, pip2 - $lat2);
 }
+
+#
+# Allocate each origin to a cluster
+#
+sub allocate_clusters
+{
+    my @mappings = sort { compare_mappings($a, $b) } @_;
+
+    # Loop over the mappings, trying to assign each origin to the
+    # nearest cluster, but subject to the bandwidth limits
+    while (my $mapping = shift @mappings)
+    {
+        my @group;
+
+        push @group, $mapping;
+
+        while (@mappings && compare_mappings($mapping, $mappings[0]) == 0)
+        {
+            push @group, shift @mappings;
+        }
+
+        for my $mapping (sort compare_bandwidth @group)
+        {
+            my $origin = $mapping->{origin};
+            my $cluster = $mapping->{cluster};
+
+            if (!exists($origin->{cluster}) &&
+                $cluster->{bandwidth_used} + $origin->{bandwidth} <= $cluster->{bandwidth_limit})
+            {
+                $origin->{cluster} = $cluster;
+                $cluster->{bandwidth_used} = $cluster->{bandwidth_used} + $origin->{bandwidth};
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return;
+}
+
+#
+# Compare two mappings to decide which to use
+#
+sub compare_mappings
+{
+    my $a = shift;
+    my $b = shift;
+
+    return $b->{priority} <=> $a->{priority} ||
+           $a->{distance} <=> $b->{distance};
+}
+
+#
+# Compare two mappings to decide which to try first
+#
+sub compare_bandwidth
+{
+    my $a_used = ( $a->{cluster}->{bandwidth_used} * 100.0 ) / ( $a->{cluster}->{bandwidth_limit} * 1.0 );
+    my $b_used = ( $b->{cluster}->{bandwidth_used} * 100.0 ) / ( $b->{cluster}->{bandwidth_limit} * 1.0 );
+
+    return $a_used <=> $b_used;
+}
+
+#
+# Output DNS records for a server
+#
+sub output_server
+{
+    my $zonefile = shift;
+    my $name = shift;
+    my $cluster = shift;
+
+    foreach my $server (@{$cluster->{servers}})
+    {
+        if ($server->{status} eq "up")
+        {
+            $zonefile->print("+${name}:$server->{ipv4}:600\n");
+
+            if ($server->{ipv6})
+            {
+#                $zonefile->print("3${name}:$server->{ipv6}:600\n");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return;
+}