]> git.openstreetmap.org Git - nominatim.git/blobdiff - nominatim/tools/postcodes.py
only add well-formatted postcodes to location table
[nominatim.git] / nominatim / tools / postcodes.py
index 195d407ee3b8c7e43c591c2d0b74cbc910d5e28c..dad1edff7f9264b3e9fa5f676545b2f4aa95bfce 100644 (file)
@@ -1,15 +1,24 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# This file is part of Nominatim. (https://nominatim.org)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2022 by the Nominatim developer community.
+# For a full list of authors see the git log.
 """
 Functions for importing, updating and otherwise maintaining the table
 of artificial postcode centroids.
 """
+from collections import defaultdict
 import csv
 import gzip
 import logging
 from math import isfinite
 
-from psycopg2.extras import execute_values
+from psycopg2 import sql as pysql
 
 from nominatim.db.connection import connect
+from nominatim.utils.centroid import PointsCentroid
+from nominatim.data.postcode_format import PostcodeFormatter
 
 LOG = logging.getLogger()
 
@@ -30,14 +39,14 @@ class _CountryPostcodesCollector:
 
     def __init__(self, country):
         self.country = country
-        self.collected = dict()
+        self.collected = defaultdict(PointsCentroid)
 
 
     def add(self, postcode, x, y):
         """ Add the given postcode to the collection cache. If the postcode
             already existed, it is overwritten with the new centroid.
         """
-        self.collected[postcode] = (x, y)
+        self.collected[postcode] += (x, y)
 
 
     def commit(self, conn, analyzer, project_dir):
@@ -52,27 +61,26 @@ class _CountryPostcodesCollector:
 
         with conn.cursor() as cur:
             if to_add:
-                execute_values(cur,
-                               """INSERT INTO location_postcode
-                                      (place_id, indexed_status, country_code,
-                                       postcode, geometry) VALUES %s""",
-                               to_add,
-                               template="""(nextval('seq_place'), 1, '{}',
-                                           %s, 'SRID=4326;POINT(%s %s)')
-                                        """.format(self.country))
+                cur.execute_values(
+                    """INSERT INTO location_postcode
+                         (place_id, indexed_status, country_code,
+                          postcode, geometry) VALUES %s""",
+                    to_add,
+                    template=pysql.SQL("""(nextval('seq_place'), 1, {},
+                                          %s, 'SRID=4326;POINT(%s %s)')
+                                       """).format(pysql.Literal(self.country)))
             if to_delete:
                 cur.execute("""DELETE FROM location_postcode
                                WHERE country_code = %s and postcode = any(%s)
                             """, (self.country, to_delete))
             if to_update:
-                execute_values(cur,
-                               """UPDATE location_postcode
-                                  SET indexed_status = 2,
-                                      geometry = ST_SetSRID(ST_Point(v.x, v.y), 4326)
-                                  FROM (VALUES %s) AS v (pc, x, y)
-                                  WHERE country_code = '{}' and postcode = pc
-                               """.format(self.country),
-                               to_update)
+                cur.execute_values(
+                    pysql.SQL("""UPDATE location_postcode
+                                 SET indexed_status = 2,
+                                     geometry = ST_SetSRID(ST_Point(v.x, v.y), 4326)
+                                 FROM (VALUES %s) AS v (pc, x, y)
+                                 WHERE country_code = {} and postcode = pc
+                              """).format(pysql.Literal(self.country)), to_update)
 
 
     def _compute_changes(self, conn):
@@ -88,16 +96,16 @@ class _CountryPostcodesCollector:
                            WHERE country_code = %s""",
                         (self.country, ))
             for postcode, x, y in cur:
-                newx, newy = self.collected.pop(postcode, (None, None))
-                if newx is not None:
-                    dist = (x - newx)**2 + (y - newy)**2
-                    if dist > 0.0000001:
+                pcobj = self.collected.pop(postcode, None)
+                if pcobj:
+                    newx, newy = pcobj.centroid()
+                    if (x - newx) > 0.0000001 or (y - newy) > 0.0000001:
                         to_update.append((postcode, newx, newy))
                 else:
                     to_delete.append(postcode)
 
-        to_add = [(k, v[0], v[1]) for k, v in self.collected.items()]
-        self.collected = []
+        to_add = [(k, *v.centroid()) for k, v in self.collected.items()]
+        self.collected = None
 
         return to_add, to_delete, to_update
 
@@ -120,8 +128,10 @@ class _CountryPostcodesCollector:
                 postcode = analyzer.normalize_postcode(row['postcode'])
                 if postcode not in self.collected:
                     try:
-                        self.collected[postcode] = (_to_float(row['lon'], 180),
-                                                    _to_float(row['lat'], 90))
+                        # Do float conversation separately, it might throw
+                        centroid = (_to_float(row['lon'], 180),
+                                    _to_float(row['lat'], 90))
+                        self.collected[postcode] += centroid
                     except ValueError:
                         LOG.warning("Bad coordinates %s, %s in %s country postcode file.",
                                     row['lat'], row['lon'], self.country)
@@ -131,13 +141,13 @@ class _CountryPostcodesCollector:
 
 
     def _open_external(self, project_dir):
-        fname = project_dir / '{}_postcodes.csv'.format(self.country)
+        fname = project_dir / f'{self.country}_postcodes.csv'
 
         if fname.is_file():
             LOG.info("Using external postcode file '%s'.", fname)
-            return open(fname, 'r')
+            return open(fname, 'r', encoding='utf-8')
 
-        fname = project_dir / '{}_postcodes.csv.gz'.format(self.country)
+        fname = project_dir / f'{self.country}_postcodes.csv.gz'
 
         if fname.is_file():
             LOG.info("Using external postcode file '%s'.", fname)
@@ -153,6 +163,7 @@ def update_postcodes(dsn, project_dir, tokenizer):
         potentially enhances it with external data and then updates the
         postcodes in the table 'location_postcode'.
     """
+    matcher = PostcodeFormatter()
     with tokenizer.name_analyzer() as analyzer:
         with connect(dsn) as conn:
             # First get the list of countries that currently have postcodes.
@@ -163,17 +174,18 @@ def update_postcodes(dsn, project_dir, tokenizer):
 
             # Recompute the list of valid postcodes from placex.
             with conn.cursor(name="placex_postcodes") as cur:
-                cur.execute("""SELECT country_code, pc, ST_X(centroid), ST_Y(centroid)
-                               FROM (
-                                 SELECT country_code,
-                                        token_normalized_postcode(address->'postcode') as pc,
-                                        ST_Centroid(ST_Collect(ST_Centroid(geometry))) as centroid
-                                 FROM placex
-                                 WHERE address ? 'postcode' and geometry IS NOT null
-                                       and country_code is not null
-                                 GROUP BY country_code, pc) xx
-                               WHERE pc is not null
-                               ORDER BY country_code, pc""")
+                cur.execute("""
+                SELECT cc as country_code, pc, ST_X(centroid), ST_Y(centroid)
+                FROM (SELECT
+                        COALESCE(plx.country_code,
+                                 get_country_code(ST_Centroid(pl.geometry))) as cc,
+                        token_normalized_postcode(pl.address->'postcode') as pc,
+                        COALESCE(plx.centroid, ST_Centroid(pl.geometry)) as centroid
+                      FROM place AS pl LEFT OUTER JOIN placex AS plx
+                             ON pl.osm_id = plx.osm_id AND pl.osm_type = plx.osm_type
+                    WHERE pl.address ? 'postcode' AND pl.geometry IS NOT null) xx
+                WHERE pc IS NOT null AND cc IS NOT null
+                ORDER BY country_code, pc""")
 
                 collector = None
 
@@ -183,7 +195,9 @@ def update_postcodes(dsn, project_dir, tokenizer):
                             collector.commit(conn, analyzer, project_dir)
                         collector = _CountryPostcodesCollector(country)
                         todo_countries.discard(country)
-                    collector.add(postcode, x, y)
+                    match = matcher.match(country, postcode)
+                    if match:
+                        collector.add(matcher.normalize(country, match), x, y)
 
                 if collector is not None:
                     collector.commit(conn, analyzer, project_dir)
@@ -195,3 +209,11 @@ def update_postcodes(dsn, project_dir, tokenizer):
             conn.commit()
 
         analyzer.update_postcodes_from_db()
+
+def can_compute(dsn):
+    """
+        Check that the place table exists so that
+        postcodes can be computed.
+    """
+    with connect(dsn) as conn:
+        return conn.table_exists('place')