]> git.openstreetmap.org Git - nominatim.git/blobdiff - nominatim/tools/migration.py
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master'
[nominatim.git] / nominatim / tools / migration.py
index de1e51013ffa00e4528a12318327343e38ccd11b..02b7d19a0033213971c0326c6372aad4155ff0b0 100644 (file)
@@ -1,20 +1,30 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# This file is part of Nominatim. (https://nominatim.org)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2022 by the Nominatim developer community.
+# For a full list of authors see the git log.
 """
 Functions for database migration to newer software versions.
 """
 """
 Functions for database migration to newer software versions.
 """
+from typing import List, Tuple, Callable, Any
 import logging
 
 import logging
 
+from psycopg2 import sql as pysql
+
+from nominatim.config import Configuration
 from nominatim.db import properties
 from nominatim.db import properties
-from nominatim.db.connection import connect
-from nominatim.version import NOMINATIM_VERSION
+from nominatim.db.connection import connect, Connection
+from nominatim.version import NominatimVersion, NOMINATIM_VERSION, parse_version
 from nominatim.tools import refresh
 from nominatim.tokenizer import factory as tokenizer_factory
 from nominatim.errors import UsageError
 
 LOG = logging.getLogger()
 
 from nominatim.tools import refresh
 from nominatim.tokenizer import factory as tokenizer_factory
 from nominatim.errors import UsageError
 
 LOG = logging.getLogger()
 
-_MIGRATION_FUNCTIONS = []
+_MIGRATION_FUNCTIONS : List[Tuple[NominatimVersion, Callable[..., None]]] = []
 
 
-def migrate(config, paths):
+def migrate(config: Configuration, paths: Any) -> int:
     """ Check for the current database version and execute migrations,
         if necesssary.
     """
     """ Check for the current database version and execute migrations,
         if necesssary.
     """
@@ -25,8 +35,7 @@ def migrate(config, paths):
             db_version_str = None
 
         if db_version_str is not None:
             db_version_str = None
 
         if db_version_str is not None:
-            parts = db_version_str.split('.')
-            db_version = tuple([int(x) for x in parts[:2] + parts[2].split('-')])
+            db_version = parse_version(db_version_str)
 
             if db_version == NOMINATIM_VERSION:
                 LOG.warning("Database already at latest version (%s)", db_version_str)
 
             if db_version == NOMINATIM_VERSION:
                 LOG.warning("Database already at latest version (%s)", db_version_str)
@@ -37,31 +46,28 @@ def migrate(config, paths):
             db_version = _guess_version(conn)
 
 
             db_version = _guess_version(conn)
 
 
-        has_run_migration = False
         for version, func in _MIGRATION_FUNCTIONS:
         for version, func in _MIGRATION_FUNCTIONS:
-            if db_version <= version:
-                LOG.warning("Runnning: %s (%s)", func.__doc__.split('\n', 1)[0],
-                            '{0[0]}.{0[1]}.{0[2]}-{0[3]}'.format(version))
+            if db_version < version or \
+               (db_version == (3, 5, 0, 99) and version == (3, 5, 0, 99)):
+                title = func.__doc__ or ''
+                LOG.warning("Running: %s (%s)", title.split('\n', 1)[0], version)
                 kwargs = dict(conn=conn, config=config, paths=paths)
                 func(**kwargs)
                 conn.commit()
                 kwargs = dict(conn=conn, config=config, paths=paths)
                 func(**kwargs)
                 conn.commit()
-                has_run_migration = True
 
 
-        if has_run_migration:
-            LOG.warning('Updating SQL functions.')
-            refresh.create_functions(conn, config)
-            tokenizer = tokenizer_factory.get_tokenizer_for_db(config)
-            tokenizer.update_sql_functions(config)
+        LOG.warning('Updating SQL functions.')
+        refresh.create_functions(conn, config)
+        tokenizer = tokenizer_factory.get_tokenizer_for_db(config)
+        tokenizer.update_sql_functions(config)
 
 
-        properties.set_property(conn, 'database_version',
-                                '{0[0]}.{0[1]}.{0[2]}-{0[3]}'.format(NOMINATIM_VERSION))
+        properties.set_property(conn, 'database_version', str(NOMINATIM_VERSION))
 
         conn.commit()
 
     return 0
 
 
 
         conn.commit()
 
     return 0
 
 
-def _guess_version(conn):
+def _guess_version(conn: Connection) -> NominatimVersion:
     """ Guess a database version when there is no property table yet.
         Only migrations for 3.6 and later are supported, so bail out
         when the version seems older.
     """ Guess a database version when there is no property table yet.
         Only migrations for 3.6 and later are supported, so bail out
         when the version seems older.
@@ -77,11 +83,12 @@ def _guess_version(conn):
                       'prior to 3.6.0. Automatic migration not possible.')
             raise UsageError('Migration not possible.')
 
                       'prior to 3.6.0. Automatic migration not possible.')
             raise UsageError('Migration not possible.')
 
-    return (3, 5, 0, 99)
+    return NominatimVersion(3, 5, 0, 99)
 
 
 
 
 
 
-def _migration(major, minor, patch=0, dbpatch=0):
+def _migration(major: int, minor: int, patch: int = 0,
+               dbpatch: int = 0) -> Callable[[Callable[..., None]], Callable[..., None]]:
     """ Decorator for a single migration step. The parameters describe the
         version after which the migration is applicable, i.e before changing
         from the given version to the next, the migration is required.
     """ Decorator for a single migration step. The parameters describe the
         version after which the migration is applicable, i.e before changing
         from the given version to the next, the migration is required.
@@ -94,14 +101,16 @@ def _migration(major, minor, patch=0, dbpatch=0):
         process, so the migration functions may leave a temporary state behind
         there.
     """
         process, so the migration functions may leave a temporary state behind
         there.
     """
-    def decorator(func):
-        _MIGRATION_FUNCTIONS.append(((major, minor, patch, dbpatch), func))
+    def decorator(func: Callable[..., None]) -> Callable[..., None]:
+        version = NominatimVersion(major, minor, patch, dbpatch)
+        _MIGRATION_FUNCTIONS.append((version, func))
+        return func
 
     return decorator
 
 
 @_migration(3, 5, 0, 99)
 
     return decorator
 
 
 @_migration(3, 5, 0, 99)
-def import_status_timestamp_change(conn, **_):
+def import_status_timestamp_change(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
     """ Add timezone to timestamp in status table.
 
         The import_status table has been changed to include timezone information
     """ Add timezone to timestamp in status table.
 
         The import_status table has been changed to include timezone information
@@ -113,19 +122,19 @@ def import_status_timestamp_change(conn, **_):
 
 
 @_migration(3, 5, 0, 99)
 
 
 @_migration(3, 5, 0, 99)
-def add_nominatim_property_table(conn, config, **_):
+def add_nominatim_property_table(conn: Connection, config: Configuration, **_: Any) -> None:
     """ Add nominatim_property table.
     """
     if not conn.table_exists('nominatim_properties'):
         with conn.cursor() as cur:
     """ Add nominatim_property table.
     """
     if not conn.table_exists('nominatim_properties'):
         with conn.cursor() as cur:
-            cur.execute("""CREATE TABLE nominatim_properties (
-                               property TEXT,
-                               value TEXT);
-                           GRANT SELECT ON TABLE nominatim_properties TO "{}";
-                        """.format(config.DATABASE_WEBUSER))
+            cur.execute(pysql.SQL("""CREATE TABLE nominatim_properties (
+                                        property TEXT,
+                                        value TEXT);
+                                     GRANT SELECT ON TABLE nominatim_properties TO {};
+                                  """).format(pysql.Identifier(config.DATABASE_WEBUSER)))
 
 @_migration(3, 6, 0, 0)
 
 @_migration(3, 6, 0, 0)
-def change_housenumber_transliteration(conn, **_):
+def change_housenumber_transliteration(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
     """ Transliterate housenumbers.
 
         The database schema switched from saving raw housenumbers in
     """ Transliterate housenumbers.
 
         The database schema switched from saving raw housenumbers in
@@ -142,7 +151,8 @@ def change_housenumber_transliteration(conn, **_):
                        BEGIN
                          SELECT array_to_string(array_agg(trans), ';')
                            INTO normtext
                        BEGIN
                          SELECT array_to_string(array_agg(trans), ';')
                            INTO normtext
-                           FROM (SELECT lookup_word as trans, getorcreate_housenumber_id(lookup_word)
+                           FROM (SELECT lookup_word as trans,
+                                        getorcreate_housenumber_id(lookup_word)
                                  FROM (SELECT make_standard_name(h) as lookup_word
                                        FROM regexp_split_to_table(housenumber, '[,;]') h) x) y;
                          return normtext;
                                  FROM (SELECT make_standard_name(h) as lookup_word
                                        FROM regexp_split_to_table(housenumber, '[,;]') h) x) y;
                          return normtext;
@@ -155,7 +165,7 @@ def change_housenumber_transliteration(conn, **_):
 
 
 @_migration(3, 7, 0, 0)
 
 
 @_migration(3, 7, 0, 0)
-def switch_placenode_geometry_index(conn, **_):
+def switch_placenode_geometry_index(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
     """ Replace idx_placex_geometry_reverse_placeNode index.
 
         Make the index slightly more permissive, so that it can also be used
     """ Replace idx_placex_geometry_reverse_placeNode index.
 
         Make the index slightly more permissive, so that it can also be used
@@ -172,7 +182,7 @@ def switch_placenode_geometry_index(conn, **_):
 
 
 @_migration(3, 7, 0, 1)
 
 
 @_migration(3, 7, 0, 1)
-def install_legacy_tokenizer(conn, config, **_):
+def install_legacy_tokenizer(conn: Connection, config: Configuration, **_: Any) -> None:
     """ Setup legacy tokenizer.
 
         If no other tokenizer has been configured yet, then create the
     """ Setup legacy tokenizer.
 
         If no other tokenizer has been configured yet, then create the
@@ -186,8 +196,210 @@ def install_legacy_tokenizer(conn, config, **_):
                                            and column_name = 'token_info'""",
                                         (table, ))
                 if has_column == 0:
                                            and column_name = 'token_info'""",
                                         (table, ))
                 if has_column == 0:
-                    cur.execute('ALTER TABLE {} ADD COLUMN token_info JSONB'.format(table))
+                    cur.execute(pysql.SQL('ALTER TABLE {} ADD COLUMN token_info JSONB')
+                                .format(pysql.Identifier(table)))
         tokenizer = tokenizer_factory.create_tokenizer(config, init_db=False,
                                                        module_name='legacy')
 
         tokenizer = tokenizer_factory.create_tokenizer(config, init_db=False,
                                                        module_name='legacy')
 
-        tokenizer.migrate_database(config)
+        tokenizer.migrate_database(config) # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
+
+@_migration(4, 0, 99, 0)
+def create_tiger_housenumber_index(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Create idx_location_property_tiger_parent_place_id with included
+        house number.
+
+        The inclusion is needed for efficient lookup of housenumbers in
+        full address searches.
+    """
+    if conn.server_version_tuple() >= (11, 0, 0):
+        with conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute(""" CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS
+                                idx_location_property_tiger_housenumber_migrated
+                            ON location_property_tiger
+                            USING btree(parent_place_id)
+                            INCLUDE (startnumber, endnumber) """)
+
+
+@_migration(4, 0, 99, 1)
+def create_interpolation_index_on_place(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Create idx_place_interpolations for lookup of interpolation lines
+        on updates.
+    """
+    with conn.cursor() as cur:
+        cur.execute("""CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_place_interpolations
+                       ON place USING gist(geometry)
+                       WHERE osm_type = 'W' and address ? 'interpolation'""")
+
+
+@_migration(4, 0, 99, 2)
+def add_step_column_for_interpolation(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Add a new column 'step' to the interpolations table.
+
+        Also converts the data into the stricter format which requires that
+        startnumbers comply with the odd/even requirements.
+    """
+    if conn.table_has_column('location_property_osmline', 'step'):
+        return
+
+    with conn.cursor() as cur:
+        # Mark invalid all interpolations with no intermediate numbers.
+        cur.execute("""UPDATE location_property_osmline SET startnumber = null
+                       WHERE endnumber - startnumber <= 1 """)
+        # Align the start numbers where odd/even does not match.
+        cur.execute("""UPDATE location_property_osmline
+                       SET startnumber = startnumber + 1,
+                           linegeo = ST_LineSubString(linegeo,
+                                                      1.0 / (endnumber - startnumber)::float,
+                                                      1)
+                       WHERE (interpolationtype = 'odd' and startnumber % 2 = 0)
+                              or (interpolationtype = 'even' and startnumber % 2 = 1)
+                    """)
+        # Mark invalid odd/even interpolations with no intermediate numbers.
+        cur.execute("""UPDATE location_property_osmline SET startnumber = null
+                       WHERE interpolationtype in ('odd', 'even')
+                             and endnumber - startnumber = 2""")
+        # Finally add the new column and populate it.
+        cur.execute("ALTER TABLE location_property_osmline ADD COLUMN step SMALLINT")
+        cur.execute("""UPDATE location_property_osmline
+                         SET step = CASE WHEN interpolationtype = 'all'
+                                         THEN 1 ELSE 2 END
+                    """)
+
+
+@_migration(4, 0, 99, 3)
+def add_step_column_for_tiger(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Add a new column 'step' to the tiger data table.
+    """
+    if conn.table_has_column('location_property_tiger', 'step'):
+        return
+
+    with conn.cursor() as cur:
+        cur.execute("ALTER TABLE location_property_tiger ADD COLUMN step SMALLINT")
+        cur.execute("""UPDATE location_property_tiger
+                         SET step = CASE WHEN interpolationtype = 'all'
+                                         THEN 1 ELSE 2 END
+                    """)
+
+
+@_migration(4, 0, 99, 4)
+def add_derived_name_column_for_country_names(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Add a new column 'derived_name' which in the future takes the
+        country names as imported from OSM data.
+    """
+    if not conn.table_has_column('country_name', 'derived_name'):
+        with conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute("ALTER TABLE country_name ADD COLUMN derived_name public.HSTORE")
+
+
+@_migration(4, 0, 99, 5)
+def mark_internal_country_names(conn: Connection, config: Configuration, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Names from the country table should be marked as internal to prevent
+        them from being deleted. Only necessary for ICU tokenizer.
+    """
+    import psycopg2.extras # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
+
+    tokenizer = tokenizer_factory.get_tokenizer_for_db(config)
+    with tokenizer.name_analyzer() as analyzer:
+        with conn.cursor() as cur:
+            psycopg2.extras.register_hstore(cur)
+            cur.execute("SELECT country_code, name FROM country_name")
+
+            for country_code, names in cur:
+                if not names:
+                    names = {}
+                names['countrycode'] = country_code
+                analyzer.add_country_names(country_code, names)
+
+
+@_migration(4, 1, 99, 0)
+def add_place_deletion_todo_table(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Add helper table for deleting data on updates.
+
+        The table is only necessary when updates are possible, i.e.
+        the database is not in freeze mode.
+    """
+    if conn.table_exists('place'):
+        with conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute("""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS place_to_be_deleted (
+                             osm_type CHAR(1),
+                             osm_id BIGINT,
+                             class TEXT,
+                             type TEXT,
+                             deferred BOOLEAN)""")
+
+
+@_migration(4, 1, 99, 1)
+def split_pending_index(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Reorganise indexes for pending updates.
+    """
+    if conn.table_exists('place'):
+        with conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute("""CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_placex_rank_address_sector
+                           ON placex USING BTREE (rank_address, geometry_sector)
+                           WHERE indexed_status > 0""")
+            cur.execute("""CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_placex_rank_boundaries_sector
+                           ON placex USING BTREE (rank_search, geometry_sector)
+                           WHERE class = 'boundary' and type = 'administrative'
+                                 and indexed_status > 0""")
+            cur.execute("DROP INDEX IF EXISTS idx_placex_pendingsector")
+
+
+@_migration(4, 2, 99, 0)
+def enable_forward_dependencies(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Create indexes for updates with forward dependency tracking (long-running).
+    """
+    if conn.table_exists('planet_osm_ways'):
+        with conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute("""SELECT * FROM pg_indexes
+                           WHERE tablename = 'planet_osm_ways'
+                                 and indexdef LIKE '%nodes%'""")
+            if cur.rowcount == 0:
+                cur.execute("""CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.planet_osm_index_bucket(bigint[])
+                               RETURNS bigint[]
+                               LANGUAGE sql IMMUTABLE
+                                AS $function$
+                                  SELECT ARRAY(SELECT DISTINCT unnest($1) >> 5)
+                                $function$""")
+                cur.execute("""CREATE INDEX planet_osm_ways_nodes_bucket_idx
+                                 ON planet_osm_ways
+                                 USING gin (planet_osm_index_bucket(nodes))
+                                 WITH (fastupdate=off)""")
+                cur.execute("""CREATE INDEX planet_osm_rels_parts_idx
+                                 ON planet_osm_rels USING gin (parts)
+                                 WITH (fastupdate=off)""")
+                cur.execute("ANALYZE planet_osm_ways")
+
+
+@_migration(4, 2, 99, 1)
+def add_improved_geometry_reverse_placenode_index(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Create improved index for reverse lookup of place nodes.
+    """
+    with conn.cursor() as cur:
+        cur.execute("""CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_placex_geometry_reverse_lookupPlaceNode
+                       ON placex
+                       USING gist (ST_Buffer(geometry, reverse_place_diameter(rank_search)))
+                       WHERE rank_address between 4 and 25 AND type != 'postcode'
+                         AND name is not null AND linked_place_id is null AND osm_type = 'N'
+                    """)
+
+@_migration(4, 4, 99, 0)
+def create_postcode_area_lookup_index(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Create index needed for looking up postcode areas from postocde points.
+    """
+    with conn.cursor() as cur:
+        cur.execute("""CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_placex_postcode_areas
+                       ON placex USING BTREE (country_code, postcode)
+                       WHERE osm_type = 'R' AND class = 'boundary' AND type = 'postal_code'
+                    """)
+
+
+@_migration(4, 4, 99, 1)
+def create_postcode_parent_index(conn: Connection, **_: Any) -> None:
+    """ Create index needed for updating postcodes when a parent changes.
+    """
+    if conn.table_exists('planet_osm_ways'):
+        with conn.cursor() as cur:
+            cur.execute("""CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS
+                             idx_location_postcode_parent_place_id
+                             ON location_postcode USING BTREE (parent_place_id)""")