import enum
import math
from struct import unpack
-
-from geoalchemy2 import WKTElement
-import geoalchemy2.functions
+from binascii import unhexlify
from nominatim.errors import UsageError
+from nominatim.api.localization import Locales
# pylint: disable=no-member,too-many-boolean-expressions,too-many-instance-attributes
@dataclasses.dataclass
class PlaceID:
- """ Reference an object by Nominatim's internal ID.
+ """ Reference a place by Nominatim's internal ID.
+
+ A PlaceID may reference place from the main table placex, from
+ the interpolation tables or the postcode tables. Place IDs are not
+ stable between installations. You may use this type theefore only
+ with place IDs obtained from the same database.
"""
place_id: int
+ """
+ The internal ID of the place to reference.
+ """
@dataclasses.dataclass
class OsmID:
- """ Reference by the OSM ID and potentially the basic category.
+ """ Reference a place by its OSM ID and potentially the basic category.
+
+ The OSM ID may refer to places in the main table placex and OSM
+ interpolation lines.
"""
osm_type: str
+ """ OSM type of the object. Must be one of `N`(node), `W`(way) or
+ `R`(relation).
+ """
osm_id: int
+ """ The OSM ID of the object.
+ """
osm_class: Optional[str] = None
+ """ The same OSM object may appear multiple times in the database under
+ different categories. The optional class parameter allows to distinguish
+ the different categories and corresponds to the key part of the category.
+ If there are multiple objects in the database and `osm_class` is
+ left out, then one of the objects is returned at random.
+ """
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
if self.osm_type not in ('N', 'W', 'R'):
@staticmethod
- def from_wkb(wkb: bytes) -> 'Point':
+ def from_wkb(wkb: Union[str, bytes]) -> 'Point':
""" Create a point from EWKB as returned from the database.
"""
+ if isinstance(wkb, str):
+ wkb = unhexlify(wkb)
if len(wkb) != 25:
- raise ValueError("Point wkb has unexpected length")
+ raise ValueError(f"Point wkb has unexpected length {len(wkb)}")
if wkb[0] == 0:
gtype, srid, x, y = unpack('>iidd', wkb[1:])
elif wkb[0] == 1:
return Point(x, y)
- def sql_value(self) -> WKTElement:
- """ Create an SQL expression for the point.
+ def to_wkt(self) -> str:
+ """ Return the WKT representation of the point.
"""
- return WKTElement(f'POINT({self.x} {self.y})', srid=4326)
+ return f'POINT({self.x} {self.y})'
WKB_BBOX_HEADER_BE = b'\x00\x20\x00\x00\x03\x00\x00\x10\xe6\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x05'
class Bbox:
- """ A bounding box in WSG84 projection.
+ """ A bounding box in WGS84 projection.
The coordinates are available as an array in the 'coord'
property in the order (minx, miny, maxx, maxy).
"""
def __init__(self, minx: float, miny: float, maxx: float, maxy: float) -> None:
+ """ Create a new bounding box with the given coordinates in WGS84
+ projection.
+ """
self.coords = (minx, miny, maxx, maxy)
return (self.coords[2] - self.coords[0]) * (self.coords[3] - self.coords[1])
- def sql_value(self) -> Any:
- """ Create an SQL expression for the box.
- """
- return geoalchemy2.functions.ST_MakeEnvelope(*self.coords, 4326)
-
-
def contains(self, pt: Point) -> bool:
""" Check if the point is inside or on the boundary of the box.
"""
and self.coords[2] >= pt[0] and self.coords[3] >= pt[1]
+ def to_wkt(self) -> str:
+ """ Return the WKT representation of the Bbox. This
+ is a simple polygon with four points.
+ """
+ return 'POLYGON(({0} {1},{0} {3},{2} {3},{2} {1},{0} {1}))'\
+ .format(*self.coords) # pylint: disable=consider-using-f-string
+
+
@staticmethod
- def from_wkb(wkb: Optional[bytes]) -> 'Optional[Bbox]':
+ def from_wkb(wkb: Union[None, str, bytes]) -> 'Optional[Bbox]':
""" Create a Bbox from a bounding box polygon as returned by
- the database. Return s None if the input value is None.
+ the database. Returns `None` if the input value is None.
"""
if wkb is None:
return None
+ if isinstance(wkb, str):
+ wkb = unhexlify(wkb)
+
if len(wkb) != 97:
raise ValueError("WKB must be a bounding box polygon")
if wkb.startswith(WKB_BBOX_HEADER_LE):
except ValueError as exc:
raise UsageError('Bounding box parameter needs to be numbers.') from exc
- if x1 < -180.0 or x1 > 180.0 or y1 < -90.0 or y1 > 90.0 \
- or x2 < -180.0 or x2 > 180.0 or y2 < -90.0 or y2 > 90.0:
- raise UsageError('Bounding box coordinates invalid.')
+ x1 = min(180, max(-180, x1))
+ x2 = min(180, max(-180, x2))
+ y1 = min(90, max(-90, y1))
+ y2 = min(90, max(-90, y2))
if x1 == x2 or y1 == y2:
raise UsageError('Bounding box with invalid parameters.')
class GeometryFormat(enum.Flag):
- """ Geometry output formats supported by Nominatim.
+ """ All search functions support returning the full geometry of a place in
+ various formats. The internal geometry is converted by PostGIS to
+ the desired format and then returned as a string. It is possible to
+ request multiple formats at the same time.
"""
NONE = 0
+ """ No geometry requested. Alias for a empty flag.
+ """
GEOJSON = enum.auto()
+ """
+ [GeoJSON](https://geojson.org/) format
+ """
KML = enum.auto()
+ """
+ [KML](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyhole_Markup_Language) format
+ """
SVG = enum.auto()
+ """
+ [SVG](http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/paths.html) format
+ """
TEXT = enum.auto()
+ """
+ [WKT](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well-known_text_representation_of_geometry) format
+ """
class DataLayer(enum.Flag):
- """ Layer types that can be selected for reverse and forward search.
+ """ The `DataLayer` flag type defines the layers that can be selected
+ for reverse and forward search.
"""
- POI = enum.auto()
ADDRESS = enum.auto()
+ """ The address layer contains all places relavant for addresses:
+ fully qualified addresses with a house number (or a house name equivalent,
+ for some addresses) and places that can be part of an address like
+ roads, cities, states.
+ """
+ POI = enum.auto()
+ """ Layer for points of interest like shops, restaurants but also
+ recycling bins or postboxes.
+ """
RAILWAY = enum.auto()
- MANMADE = enum.auto()
+ """ Layer with railway features including tracks and other infrastructure.
+ Note that in Nominatim's standard configuration, only very few railway
+ features are imported into the database. Thus a custom configuration
+ is required to make full use of this layer.
+ """
NATURAL = enum.auto()
+ """ Layer with natural features like rivers, lakes and mountains.
+ """
+ MANMADE = enum.auto()
+ """ Layer with other human-made features and boundaries. This layer is
+ the catch-all and includes all features not covered by the other
+ layers. A typical example for this layer are national park boundaries.
+ """
def format_country(cc: Any) -> List[str]:
"""
plist: Sequence[str]
if isinstance(ids, str):
- plist = ids.split(',')
+ plist = [s.strip() for s in ids.split(',')]
elif isinstance(ids, abc.Sequence):
plist = ids
else:
raise UsageError("Parameter 'excluded' needs to be a comma-separated list "
"or a Python list of numbers.")
- if any(not isinstance(i, int) or (isinstance(i, str) and not i.isdigit()) for i in plist):
+ if not all(isinstance(i, int) or
+ (isinstance(i, str) and (not i or i.isdigit())) for i in plist):
raise UsageError("Parameter 'excluded' only takes place IDs.")
- return [int(id) for id in plist if id]
+ return [int(id) for id in plist if id] or [0]
def format_categories(categories: List[Tuple[str, str]]) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]:
@dataclasses.dataclass
class LookupDetails:
- """ Collection of parameters that define the amount of details
+ """ Collection of parameters that define which kind of details are
returned with a lookup or details result.
"""
geometry_output: GeometryFormat = GeometryFormat.NONE
0.0 means the original geometry is kept. The higher the value, the
more the geometry gets simplified.
"""
+ locales: Locales = Locales()
+ """ Prefered languages for localization of results.
+ """
@classmethod
def from_kwargs(cls: Type[TParam], kwargs: Dict[str, Any]) -> TParam:
)
""" Highest address rank to return.
"""
- layers: Optional[DataLayer] = None
+ layers: Optional[DataLayer] = dataclasses.field(default=None,
+ metadata={'transform': lambda r : r})
""" Filter which kind of data to include. When 'None' (the default) then
filtering by layers is disabled.
"""
"""
excluded: List[int] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list,
metadata={'transform': format_excluded})
- """ List of OSM objects to exclude from the results. Currenlty only
+ """ List of OSM objects to exclude from the results. Currently only
works when the internal place ID is given.
An empty list (the default) will disable this filter.
"""
metadata={'transform': Point.from_param})
""" Order results by distance to the given point.
"""
- near_radius: Optional[float] = None
+ near_radius: Optional[float] = dataclasses.field(default=None,
+ metadata={'transform': lambda r : r})
""" Use near point as a filter and drop results outside the given
radius. Radius is given in degrees WSG84.
"""
""" Restrict search to places with one of the given class/type categories.
An empty list (the default) will disable this filter.
"""
+ viewbox_x2: Optional[Bbox] = None
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
if self.viewbox is not None: