X-Git-Url: https://git.openstreetmap.org./nominatim.git/blobdiff_plain/10897787af9a3863645ca9b37cf76570bb57b1ed..ec6a427e0a7272445c992f6f046ae8cb5f5a534d:/lib/ReverseGeocode.php diff --git a/lib/ReverseGeocode.php b/lib/ReverseGeocode.php index 93da7caf..41da2667 100644 --- a/lib/ReverseGeocode.php +++ b/lib/ReverseGeocode.php @@ -47,12 +47,13 @@ class ReverseGeocode /** * Find the closest interpolation with the given search diameter. * - * @param string $sPointSQL Reverse geocoding point as SQL - * @param float $fSearchDiam Search diameter + * @param string $sPointSQL Reverse geocoding point as SQL + * @param float $fSearchDiam Search diameter + * @param integer $iParentPlaceID Id of parent object * * @return Record of the interpolation or null. */ - protected function lookupInterpolation($sPointSQL, $fSearchDiam) + protected function lookupInterpolation($sPointSQL, $fSearchDiam, $iParentPlaceID = null) { $sSQL = 'SELECT place_id, parent_place_id, 30 as rank_search,'; $sSQL .= ' ST_LineLocatePoint(linegeo,'.$sPointSQL.') as fraction,'; @@ -61,6 +62,9 @@ class ReverseGeocode $sSQL .= ' FROM location_property_osmline'; $sSQL .= ' WHERE ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', linegeo, '.$fSearchDiam.')'; $sSQL .= ' and indexed_status = 0 and startnumber is not NULL '; + if (isset($iParentPlaceID)) { + $sSQL .= ' and parent_place_id = '.$iParentPlaceID; + } $sSQL .= ' ORDER BY distance ASC limit 1'; return chksql( @@ -68,18 +72,78 @@ class ReverseGeocode 'Could not determine closest housenumber on an osm interpolation line.' ); } - - protected function lookupPolygon($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank) - { + protected function polygonFunctions($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank) + { + // starts the nopolygonFound function if no polygon is found with the lookupPolygon function $oResult = null; - $aPlace = null; + $aPlace = $this->lookupPolygon($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank); + if ($aPlace) { + $oResult = new Result($aPlace['place_id']); + // if no polygon which contains the searchpoint is found, + // the noPolygonFound function searches in the country_osm_grid table for a polygon + } elseif (!$aPlace && $iMaxRank > 4) { + $aPlace = $this->noPolygonFound($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank); + if ($aPlace) { + $oResult = new Result($aPlace['place_id']); + } + } + return $oResult; + } + + protected function noPolygonFound($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank) + { + // searches for polygon in table country_osm_grid which contains the searchpoint + // and searches for the nearest place node to the searchpoint in this polygon + $sSQL = 'SELECT * FROM country_osm_grid'; + $sSQL .= ' WHERE ST_CONTAINS (geometry, '.$sPointSQL.' )'; + + $aPoly = chksql( + $this->oDB->getRow($sSQL), + 'Could not determine polygon containing the point.' + ); + if ($aPoly) { + $sCountryCode = $aPoly['country_code']; + + $sSQL = 'SELECT *, ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', geometry) as distance'; + $sSQL .= ' FROM placex'; + $sSQL .= ' WHERE osm_type = \'N\''; + $sSQL .= ' AND country_code = \''.$sCountryCode.'\''; + $sSQL .= ' AND rank_address > 0'; + $sSQL .= ' AND rank_address <= ' .$iMaxRank; + $sSQL .= ' AND type != \'postcode\''; + $sSQL .= ' AND name IS NOT NULL '; + $sSQL .= ' and indexed_status = 0 and linked_place_id is null'; + $sSQL .= ' ORDER BY distance ASC, rank_address DESC'; + $sSQL .= ' LIMIT 1'; + + if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL); + $aPlacNode = chksql( + $this->oDB->getRow($sSQL), + 'Could not determine place node.' + ); + if ($aPlacNode) { + return $aPlacNode; + } + } + } + + protected function lookupPolygon($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank) + { + // searches for polygon where the searchpoint is within + // if a polygon is found, placenodes with a higher rank are searched inside the polygon + + // polygon search begins at suburb-level + if ($iMaxRank > 25) $iMaxRank = 25; + // no polygon search over country-level + if ($iMaxRank < 4) $iMaxRank = 4; + // search for polygon $sSQL = 'SELECT * FROM'; - $sSQL .= '(select place_id,parent_place_id,rank_address,country_code, geometry'; + $sSQL .= '(select place_id,parent_place_id,rank_address, rank_search, country_code, geometry'; $sSQL .= ' FROM placex'; $sSQL .= ' WHERE ST_GeometryType(geometry) in (\'ST_Polygon\', \'ST_MultiPolygon\')'; - $sSQL .= ' AND rank_address <= ' .Min(25, $iMaxRank); + $sSQL .= ' AND rank_address Between 4 AND ' .$iMaxRank; $sSQL .= ' AND geometry && '.$sPointSQL; $sSQL .= ' AND type != \'postcode\' '; $sSQL .= ' AND name is not null'; @@ -93,19 +157,46 @@ class ReverseGeocode 'Could not determine polygon containing the point.' ); if ($aPoly) { + // if a polygon is found, search for placenodes begins ... $iParentPlaceID = $aPoly['parent_place_id']; $iRankAddress = $aPoly['rank_address']; + $iRankSearch = $aPoly['rank_search']; $iPlaceID = $aPoly['place_id']; if ($iRankAddress != $iMaxRank) { + //search diameter for the place node search + if ($iMaxRank <= 4) { + $fSearchDiam = 4; + } elseif ($iMaxRank <= 8) { + $fSearchDiam = 2; + } elseif ($iMaxRank <= 10) { + $fSearchDiam = 1; + } elseif ($iMaxRank <= 12) { + $fSearchDiam = 0.8; + } elseif ($iMaxRank <= 17) { + $fSearchDiam = 0.6; + } elseif ($iMaxRank <= 18) { + $fSearchDiam = 0.2; + } elseif ($iMaxRank <= 25) { + $fSearchDiam = 0.1; + } + $sSQL = 'SELECT *'; $sSQL .= ' FROM ('; $sSQL .= ' SELECT place_id, rank_address,country_code, geometry,'; $sSQL .= ' ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', geometry) as distance'; $sSQL .= ' FROM placex'; $sSQL .= ' WHERE osm_type = \'N\''; - $sSQL .= ' AND rank_address > '.$iRankAddress; - $sSQL .= ' AND rank_address <= ' .Min(25, $iMaxRank); + if ($iRankAddress = 16) { + // using rank_search because of a better differentiation for place nodes at rank_address 16 + $sSQL .= ' AND rank_search > '.$iRankSearch; + $sSQL .= ' AND rank_search <= ' .$iMaxRank; + $sSQL .= ' AND class = \'place\''; + } else { + $sSQL .= ' AND rank_address > '.$iRankAddress; + $sSQL .= ' AND rank_address <= ' .$iMaxRank; + } + $sSQL .= ' AND ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', geometry, '.$fSearchDiam.')'; $sSQL .= ' AND type != \'postcode\''; $sSQL .= ' AND name IS NOT NULL '; $sSQL .= ' and indexed_status = 0 and linked_place_id is null'; @@ -130,6 +221,7 @@ class ReverseGeocode } return $aPoly; } + public function lookup($fLat, $fLon, $bDoInterpolation = true) { @@ -141,7 +233,10 @@ class ReverseGeocode public function lookupPoint($sPointSQL, $bDoInterpolation = true) { - + // starts if the search is on POI or street level, + // searches for the nearest POI or street, + // if a street is found and a POI is searched for, + // the nearest POI which the found street is a parent of is choosen. $iMaxRank = $this->iMaxRank; // Find the nearest point @@ -150,23 +245,7 @@ class ReverseGeocode $aPlace = null; $fMaxAreaDistance = 1; $bIsTigerStreet = false; - - // try with interpolations before continuing - if ($bDoInterpolation && $iMaxRank >= 30 ) { - $aHouse = $this->lookupInterpolation($sPointSQL, $fSearchDiam/3); - - if ($aHouse) { - $oResult = new Result($aHouse['place_id'], Result::TABLE_OSMLINE); - $oResult->iHouseNumber = closestHouseNumber($aHouse); - - $aPlace = $aHouse; - $iParentPlaceID = $aHouse['parent_place_id']; // the street - $iMaxRank = 30; - - return $oResult; - } - }// no interpolation found, continue search - + // for POI or street level if ($iMaxRank >= 26) { $sSQL = 'select place_id,parent_place_id,rank_address,country_code,'; @@ -181,11 +260,11 @@ class ReverseGeocode if ($iMaxRank == 26) { $sSQL .= ' rank_address = 26'; } else { - $sSQL .= ' rank_address >= 26'; + $sSQL .= ' rank_address between 26 and '.$iMaxRank; } $sSQL .= ' and (name is not null or housenumber is not null'; $sSQL .= ' or rank_address between 26 and 27)'; - $sSQL .= ' and class not in (\'waterway\',\'railway\',\'tunnel\',\'bridge\',\'man_made\')'; + $sSQL .= ' and class not in (\'railway\',\'tunnel\',\'bridge\',\'man_made\')'; $sSQL .= ' and indexed_status = 0 and linked_place_id is null'; $sSQL .= ' and (ST_GeometryType(geometry) not in (\'ST_Polygon\',\'ST_MultiPolygon\') '; $sSQL .= ' OR ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', centroid, '.$fSearchDiam.'))'; @@ -197,11 +276,26 @@ class ReverseGeocode ); if ($aPlace) { - $iPlaceID = $aPlace['place_id']; - $oResult = new Result($iPlaceID); - $iParentPlaceID = $aPlace['parent_place_id']; - // if street and maxrank > streetlevel - if (($aPlace['rank_address'] == 26 || $aPlace['rank_address'] == 27)&& $iMaxRank > 27) { + + $iDistance = $aPlace['distance']; + $iPlaceID = $aPlace['place_id']; + $oResult = new Result($iPlaceID); + $iParentPlaceID = $aPlace['parent_place_id']; + + if ($bDoInterpolation && $iMaxRank >= 30) { + if ($aPlace['rank_address'] <=27) { + $iDistance = 0.001; + } + $aHouse = $this->lookupInterpolation($sPointSQL, $iDistance); + + if ($aHouse) { + $oResult = new Result($aHouse['place_id'], Result::TABLE_OSMLINE); + $oResult->iHouseNumber = closestHouseNumber($aHouse); + } + } + + // if street and maxrank > streetlevel + if (($aPlace['rank_address'] <=27)&& $iMaxRank > 27) { // find the closest object (up to a certain radius) of which the street is a parent of $sSQL = ' select place_id,parent_place_id,rank_address,country_code,'; $sSQL .= ' ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', geometry) as distance'; @@ -211,9 +305,8 @@ class ReverseGeocode $sSQL .= ' WHERE ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', geometry, 0.001)'; $sSQL .= ' AND parent_place_id = '.$iPlaceID; $sSQL .= ' and rank_address != 28'; - $sSQL .= ' and (name is not null or housenumber is not null'; - $sSQL .= ' or rank_address between 26 and 27)'; - $sSQL .= ' and class not in (\'waterway\',\'railway\',\'tunnel\',\'bridge\',\'man_made\')'; + $sSQL .= ' and (name is not null or housenumber is not null)'; + $sSQL .= ' and class not in (\'railway\',\'tunnel\',\'bridge\',\'man_made\')'; $sSQL .= ' and indexed_status = 0 and linked_place_id is null'; $sSQL .= ' ORDER BY distance ASC limit 1'; if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL); @@ -222,23 +315,51 @@ class ReverseGeocode 'Could not determine closest place.' ); if ($aStreet) { + $iDistance = $aStreet['distance']; $iPlaceID = $aStreet['place_id']; $oResult = new Result($iPlaceID); $iParentPlaceID = $aStreet['parent_place_id']; + + if ($bDoInterpolation && $iMaxRank >= 30) { + $aHouse = $this->lookupInterpolation($sPointSQL, $iDistance, $iParentPlaceID); + + if ($aHouse) { + $oResult = new Result($aHouse['place_id'], Result::TABLE_OSMLINE); + $oResult->iHouseNumber = closestHouseNumber($aHouse); + } + } } } - } else { - $aPlace = $this->lookupPolygon($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank); - if ($aPlace) { - $oResult = new Result($aPlace['place_id']); + + // In the US we can check TIGER data for nearest housenumber + if (CONST_Use_US_Tiger_Data && $aPlace['country_code'] == 'us' && $this->iMaxRank >= 28) { + $fSearchDiam = $aPlace['rank_address'] > 28 ? $aPlace['distance'] : 0.001; + $sSQL = 'SELECT place_id,parent_place_id,30 as rank_search,'; + $sSQL .= 'ST_LineLocatePoint(linegeo,'.$sPointSQL.') as fraction,'; + $sSQL .= 'ST_distance('.$sPointSQL.', linegeo) as distance,'; + $sSQL .= 'startnumber,endnumber,interpolationtype'; + $sSQL .= ' FROM location_property_tiger WHERE parent_place_id = '.$oResult->iId; + $sSQL .= ' AND ST_DWithin('.$sPointSQL.', linegeo, '.$fSearchDiam.')'; + $sSQL .= ' ORDER BY distance ASC limit 1'; + if (CONST_Debug) var_dump($sSQL); + $aPlaceTiger = chksql( + $this->oDB->getRow($sSQL), + 'Could not determine closest Tiger place.' + ); + if ($aPlaceTiger) { + if (CONST_Debug) var_dump('found Tiger housenumber', $aPlaceTiger); + $aPlace = $aPlaceTiger; + $oResult = new Result($aPlace['place_id'], Result::TABLE_TIGER); + $oResult->iHouseNumber = closestHouseNumber($aPlaceTiger); + } } + // if no POI or street is found ... + } else { + $oResult = $this->PolygonFunctions($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank); } // lower than street level ($iMaxRank < 26 ) } else { - $aPlace = $this->lookupPolygon($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank); - if ($aPlace) { - $oResult = new Result($aPlace['place_id']); - } + $oResult = $this->PolygonFunctions($sPointSQL, $iMaxRank); } return $oResult; }