X-Git-Url: https://git.openstreetmap.org./nominatim.git/blobdiff_plain/bef5cea48e3ead13185e01958f7a3a80d185b11e..23500181061bb31c463f54a17467ecffbbe9ef9a:/nominatim/api/types.py diff --git a/nominatim/api/types.py b/nominatim/api/types.py index 0e4340fe..43e83c1f 100644 --- a/nominatim/api/types.py +++ b/nominatim/api/types.py @@ -7,13 +7,19 @@ """ Complex datatypes used by the Nominatim API. """ -from typing import Optional, Union, Tuple, NamedTuple, TypeVar, Type, Dict, Any +from typing import Optional, Union, Tuple, NamedTuple, TypeVar, Type, Dict, \ + Any, List, Sequence +from collections import abc import dataclasses import enum +import math from struct import unpack +from binascii import unhexlify from nominatim.errors import UsageError +# pylint: disable=no-member,too-many-boolean-expressions,too-many-instance-attributes + @dataclasses.dataclass class PlaceID: """ Reference an object by Nominatim's internal ID. @@ -65,11 +71,13 @@ class Point(NamedTuple): @staticmethod - def from_wkb(wkb: bytes) -> 'Point': + def from_wkb(wkb: Union[str, bytes]) -> 'Point': """ Create a point from EWKB as returned from the database. """ + if isinstance(wkb, str): + wkb = unhexlify(wkb) if len(wkb) != 25: - raise ValueError("Point wkb has unexpected length") + raise ValueError(f"Point wkb has unexpected length {len(wkb)}") if wkb[0] == 0: gtype, srid, x, y = unpack('>iidd', wkb[1:]) elif wkb[0] == 1: @@ -85,6 +93,42 @@ class Point(NamedTuple): return Point(x, y) + @staticmethod + def from_param(inp: Any) -> 'Point': + """ Create a point from an input parameter. The parameter + may be given as a point, a string or a sequence of + strings or floats. Raises a UsageError if the format is + not correct. + """ + if isinstance(inp, Point): + return inp + + seq: Sequence[str] + if isinstance(inp, str): + seq = inp.split(',') + elif isinstance(inp, abc.Sequence): + seq = inp + + if len(seq) != 2: + raise UsageError('Point parameter needs 2 coordinates.') + try: + x, y = filter(math.isfinite, map(float, seq)) + except ValueError as exc: + raise UsageError('Point parameter needs to be numbers.') from exc + + if x < -180.0 or x > 180.0 or y < -90.0 or y > 90.0: + raise UsageError('Point coordinates invalid.') + + return Point(x, y) + + + def to_wkt(self) -> str: + """ Return the WKT representation of the point. + """ + return f'POINT({self.x} {self.y})' + + + AnyPoint = Union[Point, Tuple[float, float]] WKB_BBOX_HEADER_LE = b'\x01\x03\x00\x00\x20\xE6\x10\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x05\x00\x00\x00' @@ -128,14 +172,39 @@ class Bbox: return self.coords[2] + @property + def area(self) -> float: + """ Return the area of the box in WGS84. + """ + return (self.coords[2] - self.coords[0]) * (self.coords[3] - self.coords[1]) + + + def contains(self, pt: Point) -> bool: + """ Check if the point is inside or on the boundary of the box. + """ + return self.coords[0] <= pt[0] and self.coords[1] <= pt[1]\ + and self.coords[2] >= pt[0] and self.coords[3] >= pt[1] + + + def to_wkt(self) -> str: + """ Return the WKT representation of the Bbox. This + is a simple polygon with four points. + """ + return 'POLYGON(({0} {1},{0} {3},{2} {3},{2} {1},{0} {1}))'\ + .format(*self.coords) # pylint: disable=consider-using-f-string + + @staticmethod - def from_wkb(wkb: Optional[bytes]) -> 'Optional[Bbox]': + def from_wkb(wkb: Union[None, str, bytes]) -> 'Optional[Bbox]': """ Create a Bbox from a bounding box polygon as returned by the database. Return s None if the input value is None. """ if wkb is None: return None + if isinstance(wkb, str): + wkb = unhexlify(wkb) + if len(wkb) != 97: raise ValueError("WKB must be a bounding box polygon") if wkb.startswith(WKB_BBOX_HEADER_LE): @@ -156,6 +225,38 @@ class Bbox: pt[0] + buffer, pt[1] + buffer) + @staticmethod + def from_param(inp: Any) -> 'Bbox': + """ Return a Bbox from an input parameter. The box may be + given as a Bbox, a string or a list or strings or integer. + Raises a UsageError if the format is incorrect. + """ + if isinstance(inp, Bbox): + return inp + + seq: Sequence[str] + if isinstance(inp, str): + seq = inp.split(',') + elif isinstance(inp, abc.Sequence): + seq = inp + + if len(seq) != 4: + raise UsageError('Bounding box parameter needs 4 coordinates.') + try: + x1, y1, x2, y2 = filter(math.isfinite, map(float, seq)) + except ValueError as exc: + raise UsageError('Bounding box parameter needs to be numbers.') from exc + + if x1 < -180.0 or x1 > 180.0 or y1 < -90.0 or y1 > 90.0 \ + or x2 < -180.0 or x2 > 180.0 or y2 < -90.0 or y2 > 90.0: + raise UsageError('Bounding box coordinates invalid.') + + if x1 == x2 or y1 == y2: + raise UsageError('Bounding box with invalid parameters.') + + return Bbox(min(x1, x2), min(y1, y2), max(x1, x2), max(y1, y2)) + + class GeometryFormat(enum.Flag): """ Geometry output formats supported by Nominatim. """ @@ -176,6 +277,48 @@ class DataLayer(enum.Flag): NATURAL = enum.auto() +def format_country(cc: Any) -> List[str]: + """ Extract a list of country codes from the input which may be either + a string or list of strings. Filters out all values that are not + a two-letter string. + """ + clist: Sequence[str] + if isinstance(cc, str): + clist = cc.split(',') + elif isinstance(cc, abc.Sequence): + clist = cc + else: + raise UsageError("Parameter 'country' needs to be a comma-separated list " + "or a Python list of strings.") + + return [cc.lower() for cc in clist if isinstance(cc, str) and len(cc) == 2] + + +def format_excluded(ids: Any) -> List[int]: + """ Extract a list of place ids from the input which may be either + a string or a list of strings or ints. Ignores empty value but + throws a UserError on anything that cannot be converted to int. + """ + plist: Sequence[str] + if isinstance(ids, str): + plist = [s.strip() for s in ids.split(',')] + elif isinstance(ids, abc.Sequence): + plist = ids + else: + raise UsageError("Parameter 'excluded' needs to be a comma-separated list " + "or a Python list of numbers.") + if not all(isinstance(i, int) or + (isinstance(i, str) and (not i or i.isdigit())) for i in plist): + raise UsageError("Parameter 'excluded' only takes place IDs.") + + return [int(id) for id in plist if id] or [0] + + +def format_categories(categories: List[Tuple[str, str]]) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]: + """ Extract a list of categories. Currently a noop. + """ + return categories + TParam = TypeVar('TParam', bound='LookupDetails') # pylint: disable=invalid-name @dataclasses.dataclass @@ -244,3 +387,95 @@ class ReverseDetails(LookupDetails): layers: DataLayer = DataLayer.ADDRESS | DataLayer.POI """ Filter which kind of data to include. """ + +@dataclasses.dataclass +class SearchDetails(LookupDetails): + """ Collection of parameters for the search call. + """ + max_results: int = 10 + """ Maximum number of results to be returned. The actual number of results + may be less. + """ + min_rank: int = dataclasses.field(default=0, + metadata={'transform': lambda v: max(0, min(v, 30))} + ) + """ Lowest address rank to return. + """ + max_rank: int = dataclasses.field(default=30, + metadata={'transform': lambda v: max(0, min(v, 30))} + ) + """ Highest address rank to return. + """ + layers: Optional[DataLayer] = dataclasses.field(default=None, + metadata={'transform': lambda r : r}) + """ Filter which kind of data to include. When 'None' (the default) then + filtering by layers is disabled. + """ + countries: List[str] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list, + metadata={'transform': format_country}) + """ Restrict search results to the given countries. An empty list (the + default) will disable this filter. + """ + excluded: List[int] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list, + metadata={'transform': format_excluded}) + """ List of OSM objects to exclude from the results. Currenlty only + works when the internal place ID is given. + An empty list (the default) will disable this filter. + """ + viewbox: Optional[Bbox] = dataclasses.field(default=None, + metadata={'transform': Bbox.from_param}) + """ Focus the search on a given map area. + """ + bounded_viewbox: bool = False + """ Use 'viewbox' as a filter and restrict results to places within the + given area. + """ + near: Optional[Point] = dataclasses.field(default=None, + metadata={'transform': Point.from_param}) + """ Order results by distance to the given point. + """ + near_radius: Optional[float] = dataclasses.field(default=None, + metadata={'transform': lambda r : r}) + """ Use near point as a filter and drop results outside the given + radius. Radius is given in degrees WSG84. + """ + categories: List[Tuple[str, str]] = dataclasses.field(default_factory=list, + metadata={'transform': format_categories}) + """ Restrict search to places with one of the given class/type categories. + An empty list (the default) will disable this filter. + """ + viewbox_x2: Optional[Bbox] = None + + def __post_init__(self) -> None: + if self.viewbox is not None: + xext = (self.viewbox.maxlon - self.viewbox.minlon)/2 + yext = (self.viewbox.maxlat - self.viewbox.minlat)/2 + self.viewbox_x2 = Bbox(self.viewbox.minlon - xext, self.viewbox.minlat - yext, + self.viewbox.maxlon + xext, self.viewbox.maxlat + yext) + + + def restrict_min_max_rank(self, new_min: int, new_max: int) -> None: + """ Change the min_rank and max_rank fields to respect the + given boundaries. + """ + assert new_min <= new_max + self.min_rank = max(self.min_rank, new_min) + self.max_rank = min(self.max_rank, new_max) + + + def is_impossible(self) -> bool: + """ Check if the parameter configuration is contradictionary and + cannot yield any results. + """ + return (self.min_rank > self.max_rank + or (self.bounded_viewbox + and self.viewbox is not None and self.near is not None + and self.viewbox.contains(self.near)) + or self.layers is not None and not self.layers) + + + def layer_enabled(self, layer: DataLayer) -> bool: + """ Check if the given layer has been choosen. Also returns + true when layer restriction has been disabled completely. + """ + return self.layers is None or bool(self.layers & layer)