X-Git-Url: https://git.openstreetmap.org./nominatim.git/blobdiff_plain/d6fe58f84e8351f2ee131864fa21678cbd3d37d4..b427fc79656124cd91475ac26016f5865fbc04f3:/nominatim/api/search/db_searches.py?ds=inline diff --git a/nominatim/api/search/db_searches.py b/nominatim/api/search/db_searches.py index 63da4c5d..555819e7 100644 --- a/nominatim/api/search/db_searches.py +++ b/nominatim/api/search/db_searches.py @@ -7,11 +7,10 @@ """ Implementation of the acutal database accesses for forward search. """ -from typing import List, Tuple, AsyncIterator, Dict, Any, Callable +from typing import List, Tuple, AsyncIterator, Dict, Any, Callable, cast import abc import sqlalchemy as sa -from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import ARRAY, array_agg from nominatim.typing import SaFromClause, SaScalarSelect, SaColumn, \ SaExpression, SaSelect, SaLambdaSelect, SaRow, SaBind @@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ from nominatim.api.connection import SearchConnection from nominatim.api.types import SearchDetails, DataLayer, GeometryFormat, Bbox import nominatim.api.results as nres from nominatim.api.search.db_search_fields import SearchData, WeightedCategories -from nominatim.db.sqlalchemy_types import Geometry +from nominatim.db.sqlalchemy_types import Geometry, IntArray #pylint: disable=singleton-comparison,not-callable #pylint: disable=too-many-branches,too-many-arguments,too-many-locals,too-many-statements @@ -55,18 +54,35 @@ NEAR_PARAM: SaBind = sa.bindparam('near', type_=Geometry) NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM: SaBind = sa.bindparam('near_radius') COUNTRIES_PARAM: SaBind = sa.bindparam('countries') -def _within_near(t: SaFromClause) -> Callable[[], SaExpression]: - return lambda: t.c.geometry.ST_DWithin(NEAR_PARAM, NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM) + +def filter_by_area(sql: SaSelect, t: SaFromClause, + details: SearchDetails, avoid_index: bool = False) -> SaSelect: + """ Apply SQL statements for filtering by viewbox and near point, + if applicable. + """ + if details.near is not None and details.near_radius is not None: + if details.near_radius < 0.1 and not avoid_index: + sql = sql.where(t.c.geometry.within_distance(NEAR_PARAM, NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM)) + else: + sql = sql.where(t.c.geometry.ST_Distance(NEAR_PARAM) <= NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM) + if details.viewbox is not None and details.bounded_viewbox: + sql = sql.where(t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM, + use_index=not avoid_index and + details.viewbox.area < 0.2)) + + return sql + def _exclude_places(t: SaFromClause) -> Callable[[], SaExpression]: return lambda: t.c.place_id.not_in(sa.bindparam('excluded')) + def _select_placex(t: SaFromClause) -> SaSelect: return sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.osm_type, t.c.osm_id, t.c.name, t.c.class_, t.c.type, t.c.address, t.c.extratags, t.c.housenumber, t.c.postcode, t.c.country_code, - t.c.importance, t.c.wikipedia, + t.c.wikipedia, t.c.parent_place_id, t.c.rank_address, t.c.rank_search, t.c.linked_place_id, t.c.admin_level, t.c.centroid, @@ -93,7 +109,7 @@ def _add_geometry_columns(sql: SaLambdaSelect, col: SaColumn, details: SearchDet def _make_interpolation_subquery(table: SaFromClause, inner: SaFromClause, numerals: List[int], details: SearchDetails) -> SaScalarSelect: - all_ids = array_agg(table.c.place_id) # type: ignore[no-untyped-call] + all_ids = sa.func.ArrayAgg(table.c.place_id) sql = sa.select(all_ids).where(table.c.parent_place_id == inner.c.place_id) if len(numerals) == 1: @@ -117,9 +133,7 @@ def _filter_by_layer(table: SaFromClause, layers: DataLayer) -> SaColumn: orexpr.append(no_index(table.c.rank_address).between(1, 30)) elif layers & DataLayer.ADDRESS: orexpr.append(no_index(table.c.rank_address).between(1, 29)) - orexpr.append(sa.and_(no_index(table.c.rank_address) == 30, - sa.or_(table.c.housenumber != None, - table.c.address.has_key('addr:housename')))) + orexpr.append(sa.func.IsAddressPoint(table)) elif layers & DataLayer.POI: orexpr.append(sa.and_(no_index(table.c.rank_address) == 30, table.c.class_.not_in(('place', 'building')))) @@ -158,7 +172,8 @@ async def _get_placex_housenumbers(conn: SearchConnection, place_ids: List[int], details: SearchDetails) -> AsyncIterator[nres.SearchResult]: t = conn.t.placex - sql = _select_placex(t).where(t.c.place_id.in_(place_ids)) + sql = _select_placex(t).add_columns(t.c.importance)\ + .where(t.c.place_id.in_(place_ids)) if details.geometry_output: sql = _add_geometry_columns(sql, t.c.geometry, details) @@ -170,12 +185,21 @@ async def _get_placex_housenumbers(conn: SearchConnection, yield result +def _int_list_to_subquery(inp: List[int]) -> 'sa.Subquery': + """ Create a subselect that returns the given list of integers + as rows in the column 'nr'. + """ + vtab = sa.func.JsonArrayEach(sa.type_coerce(inp, sa.JSON))\ + .table_valued(sa.column('value', type_=sa.JSON)) + return sa.select(sa.cast(sa.cast(vtab.c.value, sa.Text), sa.Integer).label('nr')).subquery() + + async def _get_osmline(conn: SearchConnection, place_ids: List[int], numerals: List[int], details: SearchDetails) -> AsyncIterator[nres.SearchResult]: t = conn.t.osmline - values = sa.values(sa.Column('nr', sa.Integer()), name='housenumber')\ - .data([(n,) for n in numerals]) + + values = _int_list_to_subquery(numerals) sql = sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.osm_id, t.c.parent_place_id, t.c.address, values.c.nr.label('housenumber'), @@ -198,8 +222,7 @@ async def _get_tiger(conn: SearchConnection, place_ids: List[int], numerals: List[int], osm_id: int, details: SearchDetails) -> AsyncIterator[nres.SearchResult]: t = conn.t.tiger - values = sa.values(sa.Column('nr', sa.Integer()), name='housenumber')\ - .data([(n,) for n in numerals]) + values = _int_list_to_subquery(numerals) sql = sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.parent_place_id, sa.literal('W').label('osm_type'), sa.literal(osm_id).label('osm_id'), @@ -222,6 +245,7 @@ async def _get_tiger(conn: SearchConnection, place_ids: List[int], class AbstractSearch(abc.ABC): """ Encapuslation of a single lookup in the database. """ + SEARCH_PRIO: int = 2 def __init__(self, penalty: float) -> None: self.penalty = penalty @@ -255,9 +279,20 @@ class NearSearch(AbstractSearch): base.sort(key=lambda r: (r.accuracy, r.rank_search)) max_accuracy = base[0].accuracy + 0.5 + if base[0].rank_address == 0: + min_rank = 0 + max_rank = 0 + elif base[0].rank_address < 26: + min_rank = 1 + max_rank = min(25, base[0].rank_address + 4) + else: + min_rank = 26 + max_rank = 30 base = nres.SearchResults(r for r in base if r.source_table == nres.SourceTable.PLACEX and r.accuracy <= max_accuracy - and r.bbox and r.bbox.area < 20) + and r.bbox and r.bbox.area < 20 + and r.rank_address >= min_rank + and r.rank_address <= max_rank) if base: baseids = [b.place_id for b in base[:5] if b.place_id] @@ -279,28 +314,37 @@ class NearSearch(AbstractSearch): """ table = await conn.get_class_table(*category) - t = conn.t.placex tgeom = conn.t.placex.alias('pgeom') - sql = _select_placex(t).where(tgeom.c.place_id.in_(ids))\ - .where(t.c.class_ == category[0])\ - .where(t.c.type == category[1]) - if table is None: # No classtype table available, do a simplified lookup in placex. - sql = sql.join(tgeom, t.c.geometry.ST_DWithin(tgeom.c.centroid, 0.01))\ - .order_by(tgeom.c.centroid.ST_Distance(t.c.centroid)) + table = conn.t.placex + sql = sa.select(table.c.place_id, + sa.func.min(tgeom.c.centroid.ST_Distance(table.c.centroid)) + .label('dist'))\ + .join(tgeom, table.c.geometry.intersects(tgeom.c.centroid.ST_Expand(0.01)))\ + .where(table.c.class_ == category[0])\ + .where(table.c.type == category[1]) else: # Use classtype table. We can afford to use a larger # radius for the lookup. - sql = sql.join(table, t.c.place_id == table.c.place_id)\ - .join(tgeom, - table.c.centroid.ST_CoveredBy( - sa.case((sa.and_(tgeom.c.rank_address > 9, + sql = sa.select(table.c.place_id, + sa.func.min(tgeom.c.centroid.ST_Distance(table.c.centroid)) + .label('dist'))\ + .join(tgeom, + table.c.centroid.ST_CoveredBy( + sa.case((sa.and_(tgeom.c.rank_address > 9, tgeom.c.geometry.is_area()), - tgeom.c.geometry), - else_ = tgeom.c.centroid.ST_Expand(0.05))))\ - .order_by(tgeom.c.centroid.ST_Distance(table.c.centroid)) + tgeom.c.geometry), + else_ = tgeom.c.centroid.ST_Expand(0.05)))) + + inner = sql.where(tgeom.c.place_id.in_(ids))\ + .group_by(table.c.place_id).subquery() + + t = conn.t.placex + sql = _select_placex(t).add_columns((-inner.c.dist).label('importance'))\ + .join(inner, inner.c.place_id == t.c.place_id)\ + .order_by(inner.c.dist) sql = sql.where(no_index(t.c.rank_address).between(MIN_RANK_PARAM, MAX_RANK_PARAM)) if details.countries: @@ -342,8 +386,10 @@ class PoiSearch(AbstractSearch): # simply search in placex table def _base_query() -> SaSelect: return _select_placex(t) \ + .add_columns((-t.c.centroid.ST_Distance(NEAR_PARAM)) + .label('importance'))\ .where(t.c.linked_place_id == None) \ - .where(t.c.geometry.ST_DWithin(NEAR_PARAM, NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM)) \ + .where(t.c.geometry.within_distance(NEAR_PARAM, NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM)) \ .order_by(t.c.centroid.ST_Distance(NEAR_PARAM)) \ .limit(LIMIT_PARAM) @@ -370,6 +416,7 @@ class PoiSearch(AbstractSearch): table = await conn.get_class_table(*category) if table is not None: sql = _select_placex(t)\ + .add_columns(t.c.importance)\ .join(table, t.c.place_id == table.c.place_id)\ .where(t.c.class_ == category[0])\ .where(t.c.type == category[1]) @@ -379,8 +426,8 @@ class PoiSearch(AbstractSearch): if details.near and details.near_radius is not None: sql = sql.order_by(table.c.centroid.ST_Distance(NEAR_PARAM))\ - .where(table.c.centroid.ST_DWithin(NEAR_PARAM, - NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM)) + .where(table.c.centroid.within_distance(NEAR_PARAM, + NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM)) if self.countries: sql = sql.where(t.c.country_code.in_(self.countries.values)) @@ -402,6 +449,8 @@ class PoiSearch(AbstractSearch): class CountrySearch(AbstractSearch): """ Search for a country name or country code. """ + SEARCH_PRIO = 0 + def __init__(self, sdata: SearchData) -> None: super().__init__(sdata.penalty) self.countries = sdata.countries @@ -415,6 +464,7 @@ class CountrySearch(AbstractSearch): ccodes = self.countries.values sql = _select_placex(t)\ + .add_columns(t.c.importance)\ .where(t.c.country_code.in_(ccodes))\ .where(t.c.rank_address == 4) @@ -424,11 +474,7 @@ class CountrySearch(AbstractSearch): if details.excluded: sql = sql.where(_exclude_places(t)) - if details.viewbox is not None and details.bounded_viewbox: - sql = sql.where(lambda: t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM)) - - if details.near is not None and details.near_radius is not None: - sql = sql.where(_within_near(t)) + sql = filter_by_area(sql, t, details) results = nres.SearchResults() for row in await conn.execute(sql, _details_to_bind_params(details)): @@ -438,7 +484,14 @@ class CountrySearch(AbstractSearch): result.bbox = Bbox.from_wkb(row.bbox) results.append(result) - return results or await self.lookup_in_country_table(conn, details) + if not results: + results = await self.lookup_in_country_table(conn, details) + + if results: + details.min_rank = min(5, details.max_rank) + details.max_rank = min(25, details.max_rank) + + return results async def lookup_in_country_table(self, conn: SearchConnection, @@ -461,18 +514,12 @@ class CountrySearch(AbstractSearch): .where(tgrid.c.country_code.in_(self.countries.values))\ .group_by(tgrid.c.country_code) - if details.viewbox is not None and details.bounded_viewbox: - sql = sql.where(tgrid.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM)) - if details.near is not None and details.near_radius is not None: - sql = sql.where(_within_near(tgrid)) + sql = filter_by_area(sql, tgrid, details, avoid_index=True) sub = sql.subquery('grid') sql = sa.select(t.c.country_code, - (t.c.name - + sa.func.coalesce(t.c.derived_name, - sa.cast('', type_=conn.t.types.Composite)) - ).label('name'), + t.c.name.merge(t.c.derived_name).label('name'), sub.c.centroid, sub.c.bbox)\ .join(sub, t.c.country_code == sub.c.country_code) @@ -520,19 +567,16 @@ class PostcodeSearch(AbstractSearch): penalty: SaExpression = sa.literal(self.penalty) - if details.viewbox is not None: - if details.bounded_viewbox: - sql = sql.where(t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM)) - else: - penalty += sa.case((t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM), 0.0), - (t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX2_PARAM), 0.5), - else_=1.0) + if details.viewbox is not None and not details.bounded_viewbox: + penalty += sa.case((t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM), 0.0), + (t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX2_PARAM), 0.5), + else_=1.0) if details.near is not None: - if details.near_radius is not None: - sql = sql.where(_within_near(t)) sql = sql.order_by(t.c.geometry.ST_Distance(NEAR_PARAM)) + sql = filter_by_area(sql, t, details) + if self.countries: sql = sql.where(t.c.country_code.in_(self.countries.values)) @@ -541,13 +585,11 @@ class PostcodeSearch(AbstractSearch): if self.lookups: assert len(self.lookups) == 1 - assert self.lookups[0].lookup_type == 'restrict' tsearch = conn.t.search_name sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.place_id == t.c.parent_place_id)\ - .where(sa.func.array_cat(tsearch.c.name_vector, - tsearch.c.nameaddress_vector, - type_=ARRAY(sa.Integer)) - .contains(self.lookups[0].tokens)) + .where((tsearch.c.name_vector + tsearch.c.nameaddress_vector) + .contains(sa.type_coerce(self.lookups[0].tokens, + IntArray))) for ranking in self.rankings: penalty += ranking.sql_penalty(conn.t.search_name) @@ -572,6 +614,8 @@ class PostcodeSearch(AbstractSearch): class PlaceSearch(AbstractSearch): """ Generic search for an address or named place. """ + SEARCH_PRIO = 1 + def __init__(self, extra_penalty: float, sdata: SearchData, expected_count: int) -> None: super().__init__(sdata.penalty + extra_penalty) self.countries = sdata.countries @@ -591,15 +635,7 @@ class PlaceSearch(AbstractSearch): tsearch = conn.t.search_name sql: SaLambdaSelect = sa.lambda_stmt(lambda: - sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.osm_type, t.c.osm_id, t.c.name, - t.c.class_, t.c.type, - t.c.address, t.c.extratags, t.c.admin_level, - t.c.housenumber, t.c.postcode, t.c.country_code, - t.c.wikipedia, - t.c.parent_place_id, t.c.rank_address, t.c.rank_search, - t.c.centroid, - t.c.geometry.ST_Expand(0).label('bbox')) - .where(t.c.place_id == tsearch.c.place_id)) + _select_placex(t).where(t.c.place_id == tsearch.c.place_id)) if details.geometry_output: @@ -620,11 +656,11 @@ class PlaceSearch(AbstractSearch): sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.address_rank > 9) tpc = conn.t.postcode pcs = self.postcodes.values - if self.expected_count > 1000: + if self.expected_count > 5000: # Many results expected. Restrict by postcode. sql = sql.where(sa.select(tpc.c.postcode) .where(tpc.c.postcode.in_(pcs)) - .where(tsearch.c.centroid.ST_DWithin(tpc.c.geometry, 0.12)) + .where(tsearch.c.centroid.within_distance(tpc.c.geometry, 0.12)) .exists()) # Less results, only have a preference for close postcodes @@ -632,31 +668,30 @@ class PlaceSearch(AbstractSearch): .where(tpc.c.postcode.in_(pcs))\ .scalar_subquery() penalty += sa.case((t.c.postcode.in_(pcs), 0.0), - else_=sa.func.coalesce(pc_near, 2.0)) + else_=sa.func.coalesce(pc_near, cast(SaColumn, 2.0))) if details.viewbox is not None: if details.bounded_viewbox: - if details.viewbox.area < 0.2: - sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM)) - else: - sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid.ST_Intersects_no_index(VIEWBOX_PARAM)) - elif self.expected_count >= 10000: - if details.viewbox.area < 0.5: - sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid.intersects(VIEWBOX2_PARAM)) - else: - sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid.ST_Intersects_no_index(VIEWBOX2_PARAM)) + sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid + .intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM, + use_index=details.viewbox.area < 0.2)) + elif not self.postcodes and not self.housenumbers and self.expected_count >= 10000: + sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid + .intersects(VIEWBOX2_PARAM, + use_index=details.viewbox.area < 0.5)) else: - penalty += sa.case((t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM), 0.0), - (t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX2_PARAM), 0.5), + penalty += sa.case((t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX_PARAM, use_index=False), 0.0), + (t.c.geometry.intersects(VIEWBOX2_PARAM, use_index=False), 0.5), else_=1.0) if details.near is not None: if details.near_radius is not None: if details.near_radius < 0.1: - sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid.ST_DWithin(NEAR_PARAM, NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM)) + sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid.within_distance(NEAR_PARAM, + NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM)) else: - sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid.ST_DWithin_no_index(NEAR_PARAM, - NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM)) + sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.centroid + .ST_Distance(NEAR_PARAM) < NEAR_RADIUS_PARAM) sql = sql.add_columns((-tsearch.c.centroid.ST_Distance(NEAR_PARAM)) .label('importance')) sql = sql.order_by(sa.desc(sa.text('importance'))) @@ -675,10 +710,10 @@ class PlaceSearch(AbstractSearch): sql = sql.order_by(sa.text('accuracy')) if self.housenumbers: - hnr_regexp = f"\\m({'|'.join(self.housenumbers.values)})\\M" + hnr_list = '|'.join(self.housenumbers.values) sql = sql.where(tsearch.c.address_rank.between(16, 30))\ .where(sa.or_(tsearch.c.address_rank < 30, - t.c.housenumber.op('~*')(hnr_regexp))) + sa.func.RegexpWord(hnr_list, t.c.housenumber))) # Cross check for housenumbers, need to do that on a rather large # set. Worst case there are 40.000 main streets in OSM. @@ -686,10 +721,10 @@ class PlaceSearch(AbstractSearch): # Housenumbers from placex thnr = conn.t.placex.alias('hnr') - pid_list = array_agg(thnr.c.place_id) # type: ignore[no-untyped-call] + pid_list = sa.func.ArrayAgg(thnr.c.place_id) place_sql = sa.select(pid_list)\ .where(thnr.c.parent_place_id == inner.c.place_id)\ - .where(thnr.c.housenumber.op('~*')(hnr_regexp))\ + .where(sa.func.RegexpWord(hnr_list, thnr.c.housenumber))\ .where(thnr.c.linked_place_id == None)\ .where(thnr.c.indexed_status == 0) @@ -749,9 +784,6 @@ class PlaceSearch(AbstractSearch): assert result result.bbox = Bbox.from_wkb(row.bbox) result.accuracy = row.accuracy - if not details.excluded or not result.place_id in details.excluded: - results.append(result) - if self.housenumbers and row.rank_address < 30: if row.placex_hnr: subs = _get_placex_housenumbers(conn, row.placex_hnr, details) @@ -771,6 +803,14 @@ class PlaceSearch(AbstractSearch): sub.accuracy += 0.6 results.append(sub) - result.accuracy += 1.0 # penalty for missing housenumber + # Only add the street as a result, if it meets all other + # filter conditions. + if (not details.excluded or result.place_id not in details.excluded)\ + and (not self.qualifiers or result.category in self.qualifiers.values)\ + and result.rank_address >= details.min_rank: + result.accuracy += 1.0 # penalty for missing housenumber + results.append(result) + else: + results.append(result) return results