+ def first_paragraph_element(element)
+ return element if paragraph?(element)
+
+ element.children.find do |child|
+ nested_paragraph = first_paragraph_element(child)
+ break nested_paragraph if nested_paragraph
+ end
+ end
+
+ def text_content(element)
+ text = ""
+
+ append_text = lambda do |child|
+ if child.type == :text
+ text << child.value
+ else
+ child.children.each { |c| append_text.call(c) }
+ end
+ end
+ append_text.call(element)
+
+ text
+ end
+