+ @results.push({:lat => lat, :lon => lon,
+ :zoom => POSTCODE_ZOOM,
+ :name => "#{lat}, #{lon}"})
+
+ render :action => "results"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def search_us_postcode
+ # get query parameters
+ query = params[:query]
+
+ # create result array
+ @results = Array.new
+
+ # ask geocoder.us (they have a non-commercial use api)
+ response = fetch_text("http://rpc.geocoder.us/service/csv?zip=#{escape_query(query)}")
+
+ # parse the response
+ unless response.match(/couldn't find this zip/)
+ data = response.split(/\s*,\s+/) # lat,long,town,state,zip
+ @results.push({:lat => data[0], :lon => data[1],
+ :zoom => POSTCODE_ZOOM,
+ :prefix => "#{data[2]}, #{data[3]},",
+ :name => data[4]})
+ end
+
+ render :action => "results"
+ rescue Exception => ex
+ @error = "Error contacting rpc.geocoder.us: #{ex.to_s}"
+ render :action => "error"
+ end
+
+ def search_uk_postcode
+ # get query parameters
+ query = params[:query]
+
+ # create result array
+ @results = Array.new
+
+ # ask npemap.org.uk to do a combined npemap + freethepostcode search
+ response = fetch_text("http://www.npemap.org.uk/cgi/geocoder.fcgi?format=text&postcode=#{escape_query(query)}")
+
+ # parse the response
+ unless response.match(/Error/)
+ dataline = response.split(/\n/)[1]
+ data = dataline.split(/,/) # easting,northing,postcode,lat,long
+ postcode = data[2].gsub(/'/, "")
+ zoom = POSTCODE_ZOOM - postcode.count("#")
+ @results.push({:lat => data[3], :lon => data[4], :zoom => zoom,
+ :name => postcode})
+ end
+
+ render :action => "results"
+ rescue Exception => ex
+ @error = "Error contacting www.npemap.org.uk: #{ex.to_s}"
+ render :action => "error"
+ end
+
+ def search_ca_postcode
+ # get query parameters
+ query = params[:query]
+ @results = Array.new
+
+ # ask geocoder.ca (note - they have a per-day limit)
+ response = fetch_xml("http://geocoder.ca/?geoit=XML&postal=#{escape_query(query)}")
+
+ # parse the response
+ if response.get_elements("geodata/error").empty?
+ @results.push({:lat => response.get_text("geodata/latt").to_s,
+ :lon => response.get_text("geodata/longt").to_s,
+ :zoom => POSTCODE_ZOOM,
+ :name => query.upcase})
+ end
+
+ render :action => "results"
+ rescue Exception => ex
+ @error = "Error contacting geocoder.ca: #{ex.to_s}"
+ render :action => "error"
+ end
+
+ def search_osm_nominatim
+ # get query parameters
+ query = params[:query]
+ minlon = params[:minlon]
+ minlat = params[:minlat]
+ maxlon = params[:maxlon]
+ maxlat = params[:maxlat]
+
+ # get view box
+ if minlon && minlat && maxlon && maxlat
+ viewbox = "&viewbox=#{minlon},#{maxlat},#{maxlon},#{minlat}"
+ end
+
+ # get objects to excude
+ if params[:exclude]
+ exclude = "&exclude_place_ids=#{params[:exclude].join(',')}"
+ end
+
+ # ask nominatim
+ response = fetch_xml("#{NOMINATIM_URL}search?format=xml&q=#{escape_query(query)}#{viewbox}#{exclude}&accept-language=#{request.user_preferred_languages.join(',')}")
+
+ # create result array
+ @results = Array.new
+
+ # create parameter hash for "more results" link
+ @more_params = params.reverse_merge({ :exclude => [] })
+
+ # extract the results from the response
+ results = response.elements["searchresults"]
+
+ # parse the response
+ results.elements.each("place") do |place|
+ lat = place.attributes["lat"].to_s
+ lon = place.attributes["lon"].to_s
+ klass = place.attributes["class"].to_s
+ type = place.attributes["type"].to_s
+ name = place.attributes["display_name"].to_s
+ min_lat,max_lat,min_lon,max_lon = place.attributes["boundingbox"].to_s.split(",")
+ prefix_name = t "geocoder.search_osm_nominatim.prefix.#{klass}.#{type}", :default => type.gsub("_", " ").capitalize
+ prefix = t "geocoder.search_osm_nominatim.prefix_format", :name => prefix_name
+
+ @results.push({:lat => lat, :lon => lon,
+ :min_lat => min_lat, :max_lat => max_lat,
+ :min_lon => min_lon, :max_lon => max_lon,
+ :prefix => prefix, :name => name})
+ @more_params[:exclude].push(place.attributes["place_id"].to_s)
+ end
+
+ render :action => "results"
+# rescue Exception => ex
+# @error = "Error contacting nominatim.openstreetmap.org: #{ex.to_s}"
+# render :action => "error"
+ end
+
+ def search_geonames
+ # get query parameters
+ query = params[:query]
+
+ # create result array
+ @results = Array.new
+
+ # ask geonames.org
+ response = fetch_xml("http://api.geonames.org/search?q=#{escape_query(query)}&maxRows=20&username=#{GEONAMES_USERNAME}")
+
+ # parse the response
+ response.elements.each("geonames/geoname") do |geoname|
+ lat = geoname.get_text("lat").to_s
+ lon = geoname.get_text("lng").to_s
+ name = geoname.get_text("name").to_s
+ country = geoname.get_text("countryName").to_s
+ @results.push({:lat => lat, :lon => lon,
+ :zoom => GEONAMES_ZOOM,
+ :name => name,
+ :suffix => ", #{country}"})
+ end
+
+ render :action => "results"
+ rescue Exception => ex
+ @error = "Error contacting ws.geonames.org: #{ex.to_s}"
+ render :action => "error"
+ end
+
+ def description
+ @sources = Array.new
+
+ @sources.push({ :name => "osm_nominatim" })
+ @sources.push({ :name => "geonames" })
+ end
+
+ def description_osm_nominatim
+ # get query parameters
+ lat = params[:lat]
+ lon = params[:lon]
+ zoom = params[:zoom]
+
+ # create result array
+ @results = Array.new
+
+ # ask nominatim
+ response = fetch_xml("#{NOMINATIM_URL}reverse?lat=#{lat}&lon=#{lon}&zoom=#{zoom}&accept-language=#{request.user_preferred_languages.join(',')}")
+
+ # parse the response
+ response.elements.each("reversegeocode/result") do |result|
+ description = result.get_text.to_s
+
+ @results.push({:prefix => "#{description}"})
+ end
+
+ render :action => "results"
+ rescue Exception => ex
+ @error = "Error contacting nominatim.openstreetmap.org: #{ex.to_s}"
+ render :action => "error"
+ end
+
+ def description_geonames
+ # get query parameters
+ lat = params[:lat]
+ lon = params[:lon]
+
+ # create result array
+ @results = Array.new
+
+ # ask geonames.org
+ response = fetch_xml("http://ws.geonames.org/countrySubdivision?lat=#{lat}&lng=#{lon}")
+
+ # parse the response
+ response.elements.each("geonames/countrySubdivision") do |geoname|
+ name = geoname.get_text("adminName1").to_s
+ country = geoname.get_text("countryName").to_s
+ @results.push({:prefix => "#{name}, #{country}"})
+ end
+
+ render :action => "results"
+ rescue Exception => ex
+ @error = "Error contacting ws.geonames.org: #{ex.to_s}"
+ render :action => "error"
+ end
+
+private
+
+ def fetch_text(url)
+ return Net::HTTP.get(URI.parse(url))
+ end
+
+ def fetch_xml(url)
+ return REXML::Document.new(fetch_text(url))
+ end
+
+ def format_distance(distance)
+ return t("geocoder.distance", :count => distance)
+ end
+
+ def format_direction(bearing)
+ return t("geocoder.direction.south_west") if bearing >= 22.5 and bearing < 67.5
+ return t("geocoder.direction.south") if bearing >= 67.5 and bearing < 112.5
+ return t("geocoder.direction.south_east") if bearing >= 112.5 and bearing < 157.5
+ return t("geocoder.direction.east") if bearing >= 157.5 and bearing < 202.5
+ return t("geocoder.direction.north_east") if bearing >= 202.5 and bearing < 247.5
+ return t("geocoder.direction.north") if bearing >= 247.5 and bearing < 292.5
+ return t("geocoder.direction.north_west") if bearing >= 292.5 and bearing < 337.5
+ return t("geocoder.direction.west")
+ end
+
+ def format_name(name)
+ return name.gsub(/( *\[[^\]]*\])*$/, "")
+ end
+
+ def count_results(results)
+ count = 0
+
+ results.each do |source|
+ count += source[:results].length if source[:results]
+ end
+
+ return count
+ end
+
+ def escape_query(query)
+ return URI.escape(query, Regexp.new("[^#{URI::PATTERN::UNRESERVED}]", false, 'N'))