Merge branch 'master' into openstreetbugs

[rails.git] / app / controllers / amf_controller.rb

diff --git a/app/controllers/amf_controller.rb b/app/controllers/amf_controller.rb
index c8377991a9a26cb2a32ec638ffece4366804cfef..078823cbb3dc72ec7826461954ce8b1cfd1a0793 100644 (file)
--- a/app/controllers/amf_controller.rb
+++ b/app/controllers/amf_controller.rb
@@ -1,964 +1,1043 @@
+# amf_controller is a semi-standalone API for Flash clients, particularly 
+# Potlatch. All interaction between Potlatch (as a .SWF application) and the 
+# OSM database takes place using this controller. Messages are 
+# encoded in the Actionscript Message Format (AMF).
+#
+# Helper functions are in /lib/potlatch.rb
+#
+# Author::  editions Systeme D / Richard Fairhurst 2004-2008
+# Licence:: public domain.
+#
+# == General structure
+#
+# Apart from the amf_read and amf_write methods (which distribute the requests
+# from the AMF message), each method generally takes arguments in the order 
+# they were sent by the Potlatch SWF. Do not assume typing has been preserved. 
+# Methods all return an array to the SWF.
+#
+# == API 0.6
+#
+# Note that this requires a patched version of composite_primary_keys 1.1.0
+# (see http://groups.google.com/group/compositekeys/t/a00e7562b677e193) 
+# if you are to run with POTLATCH_USE_SQL=false .
+# 
+# == Debugging
+# 
+# Any method that returns a status code (0 for ok) can also send:
+# return(-1,"message")        <-- just puts up a dialogue
+# return(-2,"message")        <-- also asks the user to e-mail me
+# return(-3,["type",v],id)    <-- version conflict
+# return(-4,"type",id)        <-- object not found
+# -5 indicates the method wasn't called (due to a previous error)
+# 
+# To write to the Rails log, use logger.info("message").
+
+# Remaining issues:
+# * version conflict when POIs and ways are reverted
+

 class AmfController < ApplicationController
   require 'stringio'
 
 class AmfController < ApplicationController
   require 'stringio'
 

-  session :off
-  before_filter :check_write_availability
-
-  # AMF controller for Potlatch
-  # ---------------------------
-  # All interaction between Potlatch (as a .SWF application) and the 
-  # OSM database takes place using this controller. Messages are 
-  # encoded in the Actionscript Message Format (AMF).
-  #
-  # Public domain. Set your tab width to 4 to read this document. :)
-  # editions Systeme D / Richard Fairhurst 2004-2008
-  
-  # to trap errors (getway_old,putway,putpoi,deleteway only):
-  #   return(-1,"message")             <-- just puts up a dialogue
-  #   return(-2,"message")             <-- also asks the user to e-mail me
-  # to log:
-  #   RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.error("Args: #{args[0]}, #{args[1]}, #{args[2]}, #{args[3]}")
-
-  # ====================================================================
-  # Main AMF handler
-
-  # ---- talk  process AMF request
+  include Potlatch

 
 

-  def talk
-    req=StringIO.new(request.raw_post+0.chr)   # Get POST data as request
-                                                                                       # (cf http://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/122163)
-    req.read(2)                                                                        # Skip version indicator and client ID
-    results={}                                                                 # Results of each body
-    renumberednodes={}                                                 # Shared across repeated putways
+  # Help methods for checking boundary sanity and area size
+  include MapBoundary

 
 

-    # -------------
-    # Parse request
+  before_filter :check_api_writable

 
 

-    headers=getint(req)                                        # Read number of headers
+  # Main AMF handlers: process the raw AMF string (using AMF library) and
+  # calls each action (private method) accordingly.
+  # ** FIXME: refactor to reduce duplication of code across read/write
+  
+  def amf_read
+    if request.post?
+      req=StringIO.new(request.raw_post+0.chr)# Get POST data as request
+                                              # (cf http://www.ruby-forum.com/topic/122163)
+      req.read(2)                             # Skip version indicator and client ID
+
+      # Parse request
+
+      headers=AMF.getint(req)           # Read number of headers
+      headers.times do                  # Read each header
+        name=AMF.getstring(req)         #  |
+        req.getc                        #  | skip boolean
+        value=AMF.getvalue(req)         #  |
+        header["name"]=value            #  |
+      end

 
 

-    headers.times do                               # Read each header
-      name=getstring(req)                              #  |
-      req.getc                                         #  | skip boolean
-      value=getvalue(req)                              #  |
-      header["name"]=value                             #  |
+      bodies=AMF.getint(req)            # Read number of bodies
+      render :content_type => "application/x-amf", :text => proc { |response, output| 
+        a,b=bodies.divmod(256)
+        output.write 0.chr+0.chr+0.chr+0.chr+a.chr+b.chr
+        bodies.times do                 # Read each body
+          message=AMF.getstring(req)    #  | get message name
+          index=AMF.getstring(req)      #  | get index in response sequence
+          bytes=AMF.getlong(req)        #  | get total size in bytes
+          args=AMF.getvalue(req)        #  | get response (probably an array)
+          result=''
+          logger.info("Executing AMF #{message}(#{args.join(',')}):#{index}")
+
+          case message
+            when 'getpresets';        result=AMF.putdata(index,getpresets(*args))
+            when 'whichways';         result=AMF.putdata(index,whichways(*args))
+            when 'whichways_deleted'; result=AMF.putdata(index,whichways_deleted(*args))
+            when 'getway';            result=AMF.putdata(index,getway(args[0].to_i))
+            when 'getrelation';       result=AMF.putdata(index,getrelation(args[0].to_i))
+            when 'getway_old';        result=AMF.putdata(index,getway_old(args[0].to_i,args[1]))
+            when 'getway_history';    result=AMF.putdata(index,getway_history(args[0].to_i))
+            when 'getnode_history';   result=AMF.putdata(index,getnode_history(args[0].to_i))
+            when 'findgpx';           result=AMF.putdata(index,findgpx(*args))
+            when 'findrelations';     result=AMF.putdata(index,findrelations(*args))
+            when 'getpoi';            result=AMF.putdata(index,getpoi(*args))
+          end
+          output.write(result)
+        end
+      }
+    else
+      render :nothing => true, :status => :method_not_allowed

     end
     end

+  end

 
 

-    bodies=getint(req)                                 # Read number of bodies
-    bodies.times do                                    # Read each body
-      message=getstring(req)                   #  | get message name
-      index=getstring(req)                             #  | get index in response sequence
-      bytes=getlong(req)                               #  | get total size in bytes
-      args=getvalue(req)                               #  | get response (probably an array)
-
-      case message
-                 when 'getpresets';            results[index]=putdata(index,getpresets)
-                 when 'whichways';                     results[index]=putdata(index,whichways(args))
-                 when 'whichways_deleted';     results[index]=putdata(index,whichways_deleted(args))
-                 when 'getway';                        results[index]=putdata(index,getway(args))
-                 when 'getway_old';            results[index]=putdata(index,getway_old(args))
-                 when 'getway_history';        results[index]=putdata(index,getway_history(args))
-                 when 'putway';                        r=putway(args,renumberednodes)
-                                                                       renumberednodes=r[3]
-                                                                       results[index]=putdata(index,r)
-                 when 'deleteway';                     results[index]=putdata(index,deleteway(args))
-                 when 'putpoi';                        results[index]=putdata(index,putpoi(args))
-                 when 'getpoi';                        results[index]=putdata(index,getpoi(args))
+  def amf_write
+    if request.post?
+      req=StringIO.new(request.raw_post+0.chr)
+      req.read(2)
+      renumberednodes={}              # Shared across repeated putways
+      renumberedways={}               # Shared across repeated putways
+
+      headers=AMF.getint(req)         # Read number of headers
+      headers.times do                # Read each header
+        name=AMF.getstring(req)       #  |
+        req.getc                      #  | skip boolean
+        value=AMF.getvalue(req)       #  |
+        header["name"]=value          #  |

       end
       end

-    end
-
-    # ------------------
-    # Write out response

 
 

-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  Response: start")
-    a,b=results.length.divmod(256)
-       render :content_type => "application/x-amf", :text => proc { |response, output| 
+      bodies=AMF.getint(req)          # Read number of bodies
+      render :content_type => "application/x-amf", :text => proc { |response, output| 
+        a,b=bodies.divmod(256)

         output.write 0.chr+0.chr+0.chr+0.chr+a.chr+b.chr
         output.write 0.chr+0.chr+0.chr+0.chr+a.chr+b.chr

-               results.each do |k,v|
-                 output.write(v)
-               end
-       }
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  Response: end")
-
+        bodies.times do               # Read each body
+          message=AMF.getstring(req)  #  | get message name
+          index=AMF.getstring(req)    #  | get index in response sequence
+          bytes=AMF.getlong(req)      #  | get total size in bytes
+          args=AMF.getvalue(req)      #  | get response (probably an array)
+          err=false                   # Abort batch on error
+
+          logger.info("Executing AMF #{message}:#{index}")
+          result=''
+          if err
+            result=[-5,nil]
+          else
+            case message
+              when 'putway';         orn=renumberednodes.dup
+                                     r=putway(renumberednodes,*args)
+                                     r[4]=renumberednodes.reject { |k,v| orn.has_key?(k) }
+                                     if r[0]==0 and r[2] != r[3] then renumberedways[r[2]] = r[3] end
+                                     result=AMF.putdata(index,r)
+              when 'putrelation';    result=AMF.putdata(index,putrelation(renumberednodes, renumberedways, *args))
+              when 'deleteway';      result=AMF.putdata(index,deleteway(*args))
+              when 'putpoi';         r=putpoi(*args)
+                                     if r[0]==0 and r[2] != r[3] then renumberednodes[r[2]] = r[3] end
+                                     result=AMF.putdata(index,r)
+              when 'startchangeset'; result=AMF.putdata(index,startchangeset(*args))
+            end
+            if result[0]==-3 then err=true end    # If a conflict is detected, don't execute any more writes
+          end
+          output.write(result)
+        end
+      }
+    else
+      render :nothing => true, :status => :method_not_allowed
+    end

   end
 
   private
 
   end
 
   private
 

+  def amf_handle_error(call,rootobj,rootid)
+    yield
+  rescue OSM::APIAlreadyDeletedError => ex
+    return [-4, ex.object, ex.object_id]
+  rescue OSM::APIVersionMismatchError => ex
+    return [-3, [rootobj, rootid], [ex.type.downcase, ex.id, ex.latest]]
+  rescue OSM::APIUserChangesetMismatchError => ex
+    return [-2, ex.to_s]
+  rescue OSM::APIBadBoundingBox => ex
+    return [-2, "Sorry - I can't get the map for that area. The server said: #{ex.to_s}"]
+  rescue OSM::APIError => ex
+    return [-1, ex.to_s]
+  rescue Exception => ex
+    return [-2, "An unusual error happened (in #{call}). The server said: #{ex.to_s}"]
+  end

 
 

-  # ====================================================================
-  # Remote calls
-
-  # ----- getpresets
-  #              in:   none
-  #              does: reads tag preset menus, colours, and autocomplete config files
-  #          out:  [0] presets, [1] presetmenus, [2] presetnames,
-  #                            [3] colours, [4] casing, [5] areas, [6] autotags (all hashes)
-
-  def getpresets
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  Message: getpresets")
-
-       # Read preset menus
-    presets={}
-    presetmenus={}; presetmenus['point']=[]; presetmenus['way']=[]; presetmenus['POI']=[]
-    presetnames={}; presetnames['point']={}; presetnames['way']={}; presetnames['POI']={}
-    presettype=''
-    presetcategory=''
-#      StringIO.open(txt) do |file|
-       File.open("#{RAILS_ROOT}/config/potlatch/presets.txt") do |file|
-      file.each_line {|line|
-        t=line.chomp
-        if (t=~/(\w+)\/(\w+)/) then
-          presettype=$1
-          presetcategory=$2
-          presetmenus[presettype].push(presetcategory)
-          presetnames[presettype][presetcategory]=["(no preset)"]
-        elsif (t=~/^(.+):\s?(.+)$/) then
-          pre=$1; kv=$2
-          presetnames[presettype][presetcategory].push(pre)
-          presets[pre]={}
-          kv.split(',').each {|a|
-            if (a=~/^(.+)=(.*)$/) then presets[pre][$1]=$2 end
-          }
-        end
-      }
+  def amf_handle_error_with_timeout(call,rootobj,rootid)
+    amf_handle_error(call,rootobj,rootid) do
+      Timeout::timeout(API_TIMEOUT, OSM::APITimeoutError) do
+        yield
+      end

     end
     end

-    
-    # Read colours/styling
-       colours={}; casing={}; areas={}
-       File.open("#{RAILS_ROOT}/config/potlatch/colours.txt") do |file|
-         file.each_line {|line|
-               t=line.chomp
-               if (t=~/(\w+)\s+([^\s]+)\s+([^\s]+)\s+([^\s]+)/) then
-                 tag=$1
-                 if ($2!='-') then colours[tag]=$2.hex end
-                 if ($3!='-') then casing[tag]=$3.hex end
-                 if ($4!='-') then areas[tag]=$4.hex end
-               end
-         }
-       end
-       
-       # Read auto-complete
-       autotags={}; autotags['point']={}; autotags['way']={}; autotags['POI']={};
-       File.open("#{RAILS_ROOT}/config/potlatch/autocomplete.txt") do |file|
-               file.each_line {|line|
-                       t=line.chomp
-                       if (t=~/^(\w+)\/(\w+)\s+(.+)$/) then
-                               tag=$1; type=$2; values=$3
-                               if values=='-' then autotags[type][tag]=[]
-                                                          else autotags[type][tag]=values.split(',').sort.reverse end
-                       end
-               }
-       end
-       
-    [presets,presetmenus,presetnames,colours,casing,areas,autotags]
-  end
-
-  # ----- whichways
-  #              return array of ways in current bounding box
-
-  #              in:   [0] xmin, [1] ymin, [2] xmax, [3] ymax (bbox in degrees)
-  #                            [4] baselong (longitude of SWF map origin),
-  #                            [5] basey (projected latitude of SWF map origin),
-  #                            [6] masterscale (SWF map scale)
-  #              does: finds all ways and POI nodes in bounding box
-  #                            at present, instead of using correct (=more complex) SQL to find
-  #                            corner-crossing ways, it simply enlarges the bounding box
-  #              out:  [0] array of way ids,
-  #                            [1] array of POIs
-  #                            (where each POI is an array containing:
-  #                             [0] id, [1] projected long, [2] projected lat, [3] hash of tags)
-
-  def whichways(args)
-    xmin = args[0].to_f-0.01
-    ymin = args[1].to_f-0.01
-    xmax = args[2].to_f+0.01
-    ymax = args[3].to_f+0.01
-    baselong    = args[4]
-    basey       = args[5]
-    masterscale = args[6]
-
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  Message: whichways, bbox=#{xmin},#{ymin},#{xmax},#{ymax}")
-
-    waylist = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all("SELECT DISTINCT current_way_nodes.id AS wayid"+
-       "  FROM current_way_nodes,current_nodes,current_ways "+
-       " WHERE current_nodes.id=current_way_nodes.node_id "+
-       "   AND current_nodes.visible=1 "+
-       "   AND current_ways.id=current_way_nodes.id "+
-       "   AND current_ways.visible=1 "+
-       "   AND "+OSM.sql_for_area(ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax, "current_nodes."))
-
-    ways = waylist.collect {|a| a['wayid'].to_i } # get an array of way IDs
-
-    pointlist = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all("SELECT current_nodes.id,current_nodes.latitude*0.0000001 AS lat,current_nodes.longitude*0.0000001 AS lng,current_nodes.tags "+
-       "  FROM current_nodes "+
-       "  LEFT OUTER JOIN current_way_nodes cwn ON cwn.node_id=current_nodes.id "+
-       " WHERE "+OSM.sql_for_area(ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax, "current_nodes.")+
-       "   AND cwn.id IS NULL "+
-       "   AND current_nodes.visible=1")
-
-    points = pointlist.collect {|a| [a['id'],long2coord(a['lng'].to_f,baselong,masterscale),lat2coord(a['lat'].to_f,basey,masterscale),tag2array(a['tags'])]   } # get a list of node ids and their tags
-
-    [ways,points]
-  end
-
-  # ----- whichways_deleted
-  #              return array of deleted ways in current bounding box
-
-  #              in:   as whichways
-  #              does: finds all deleted ways with a deleted node in bounding box
-  #              out:  [0] array of way ids
-  
-  def whichways_deleted(args)
-    xmin = args[0].to_f-0.01
-    ymin = args[1].to_f-0.01
-    xmax = args[2].to_f+0.01
-    ymax = args[3].to_f+0.01
-    baselong    = args[4]
-    basey       = args[5]
-    masterscale = args[6]
-
-       sql=<<-EOF
-                SELECT DISTINCT current_ways.id 
-                  FROM current_nodes,way_nodes,current_ways 
-                 WHERE #{OSM.sql_for_area(ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax, "current_nodes.")} 
-                       AND way_nodes.node_id=current_nodes.id 
-                       AND way_nodes.id=current_ways.id 
-                       AND current_nodes.visible=0 
-                       AND current_ways.visible=0 
-       EOF
-    waylist = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql)
-    ways = waylist.collect {|a| a['id'].to_i }
-       [ways]

   end
   end

-  
-  # ----- getway
-  #              in:   [0] SWF object name, [1] way id, [2] baselong, [3] basey,
-  #                            [4] masterscale
-  #              does: gets way and all nodes
-  #              out:  [0] SWF object name (unchanged),
-  #                            [1] array of points
-  #                                    (where each point is an array containing
-  #                                     [0] projected long, [1] projected lat, [2] node id,
-  #                                     [3] null, [4] hash of node tags),
-  #                            [2] xmin, [3] xmax, [4] ymin, [5] ymax (unprojected bbox)
-
-  def getway(args)
-    objname,wayid,baselong,basey,masterscale=args
-    wayid = wayid.to_i
-    points = []
-    xmin = ymin =  999999
-    xmax = ymax = -999999
-
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  Message: getway, id=#{wayid}")
-
-    readwayquery(wayid,true).each {|row|
-      points<<[long2coord(row['longitude'].to_f,baselong,masterscale),lat2coord(row['latitude'].to_f,basey,masterscale),row['id'].to_i,nil,tag2array(row['tags'])]
-      xmin = [xmin,row['longitude'].to_f].min
-      xmax = [xmax,row['longitude'].to_f].max
-      ymin = [ymin,row['latitude'].to_f].min
-      ymax = [ymax,row['latitude'].to_f].max
-    }

 
 

-    attributes={}
-    attrlist=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all "SELECT k,v FROM current_way_tags WHERE id=#{wayid}"
-    attrlist.each {|a| attributes[a['k'].gsub(':','|')]=a['v'] }
-
-    [objname,points,attributes,xmin,xmax,ymin,ymax]
-  end
+  # Start new changeset
+  # Returns success_code,success_message,changeset id

   
   

-  # ----- getway_old
-  #              returns old version of way
-
-  #              in:   [0] SWF object name, [1] way id,
-  #                            [2] way version to get (or -1 for "last deleted version")
-  #                            [3] baselong, [4] basey, [5] masterscale
-  #              does: gets old version of way and all constituent nodes
-  #                            for undelete, always uses the most recent version of each node
-  #                              (even if it's moved)
-  #                            for revert, uses the historic version of each node, but if that node is
-  #                              still visible and has been changed since, generates a new node id
-  #              out:  [0] 0 (code for success), [1] SWF object name,
-  #                            [2] array of points (as getway _except_ [3] is node.visible?, 0 or 1),
-  #                            [4] xmin, [5] xmax, [6] ymin, [7] ymax (unprojected bbox),
-  #                            [8] way version
-
-  def getway_old(args)
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  Message: getway_old (server is #{SERVER_URL})")
-#      if SERVER_URL=="www.openstreetmap.org" then return -1,"Revert is not currently enabled on the OpenStreetMap server." end
-       
-    objname,wayid,version,baselong,basey,masterscale=args
-    wayid = wayid.to_i
-    version = version.to_i
-    xmin = ymin =  999999
-    xmax = ymax = -999999
-       points=[]
-       if version<0
-         historic=false
-         version=getlastversion(wayid,version)
-       else
-         historic=true
-       end
-       readwayquery_old(wayid,version,historic).each { |row|
-      points<<[long2coord(row['longitude'].to_f,baselong,masterscale),lat2coord(row['latitude'].to_f,basey,masterscale),row['id'].to_i,row['visible'].to_i,tag2array(row['tags'].to_s)]
-      xmin=[xmin,row['longitude'].to_f].min
-      xmax=[xmax,row['longitude'].to_f].max
-      ymin=[ymin,row['latitude' ].to_f].min
-      ymax=[ymax,row['latitude' ].to_f].max
-       }
-
-       # get tags from this version
-    attributes={}
-    attrlist=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all "SELECT k,v FROM way_tags WHERE id=#{wayid} AND version=#{version}"
-    attrlist.each {|a| attributes[a['k'].gsub(':','|')]=a['v'] }
-       attributes['history']="Retrieved from v"+version.to_s
-
-    [0,objname,points,attributes,xmin,xmax,ymin,ymax,version]
-  end
-
-  # ----- getway_history
-  #              find history of a way
-
-  #              in:   [0] way id
-  #              does: finds history of a way
-  #              out:  [0] array of previous versions (where each is
-  #                                    [0] version, [1] db timestamp, [2] visible 0 or 1,
-  #                                    [3] username or 'anonymous')
-
-  def getway_history(wayid)
-       history=[]
-       sql=<<-EOF
-       SELECT version,timestamp,visible,display_name,data_public
-         FROM ways,users
-        WHERE ways.id=#{wayid}
-          AND ways.user_id=users.id
-          AND ways.visible=1
-        ORDER BY version DESC
-       EOF
-       histlist=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql)
-       histlist.each { |row|
-               if row['data_public'].to_i==1 then user=row['display_name'] else user='anonymous' end
-               history<<[row['version'],row['timestamp'],row['visible'],user]
-       }
-       [history]
-  end
-
-  # ----- putway
-  #              saves a way to the database
-  
-  #              in:   [0] user token, [1] original way id (may be negative), 
-  #                            [2] array of points (as getway/getway_old), [3] hash of way tags,
-  #                            [4] original way version (0 if not a reverted/undeleted way),
-  #                            [5] baselong, [6] basey, [7] masterscale
-  #              does: saves way to the database
-  #                            all constituent nodes are created/updated as necessary
-  #                            (or deleted if they were in the old version and are otherwise unused)
-  #              out:  [0] 0 (code for success), [1] original way id (unchanged),
-  #                            [2] new way id, [3] hash of renumbered nodes (old id=>new id),
-  #                            [4] xmin, [5] xmax, [6] ymin, [7] ymax (unprojected bbox)
-
-  def putway(args,renumberednodes)
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  putway started")
-    usertoken,originalway,points,attributes,oldversion,baselong,basey,masterscale=args
-    uid=getuserid(usertoken)
-    if !uid then return -1,"You are not logged in, so the way could not be saved." end
-
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  putway authenticated happily")
-    db_uqn='unin'+(rand*100).to_i.to_s+uid.to_s+originalway.to_i.abs.to_s+Time.new.to_i.to_s   # temp uniquenodes table name, typically 51 chars
-    db_now='@now'+(rand*100).to_i.to_s+uid.to_s+originalway.to_i.abs.to_s+Time.new.to_i.to_s   # 'now' variable name, typically 51 chars
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SET #{db_now}=NOW()")
-    originalway=originalway.to_i
-       oldversion=oldversion.to_i
-       
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  Message: putway, id=#{originalway}")
-
-       # -- Temporary check for null IDs
-       
-       points.each do |a|
-         if a[2]==0 or a[2].nil? then return -2,"Server error - node with id 0 found in way #{originalway}." end
-       end
-
-    # -- 3.    read original way into memory
-
-    xc={}; yc={}; tagc={}; vc={}
-    if originalway>0
-      way=originalway
-         if oldversion==0 then r=readwayquery(way,false)
-                                          else r=readwayquery_old(way,oldversion,true) end
-         r.each { |row|
-               id=row['id'].to_i
-               if (id>0) then
-                 xc[id]=row['longitude'].to_f
-                 yc[id]=row['latitude' ].to_f
-                 tagc[id]=row['tags']
-                 vc[id]=row['visible'].to_i
-           end
-         }
-      ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update("UPDATE current_ways SET timestamp=#{db_now},user_id=#{uid},visible=1 WHERE id=#{way}")
-    else
-      way=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO current_ways (user_id,timestamp,visible) VALUES (#{uid},#{db_now},1)")
-    end
+  def startchangeset(usertoken, cstags, closeid, closecomment, opennew)
+    amf_handle_error("'startchangeset'",nil,nil) do
+      user = getuser(usertoken)
+      if !user then return -1,"You are not logged in, so Potlatch can't write any changes to the database." end
+      unless user.active_blocks.empty? then return -1,t('application.setup_user_auth.blocked') end
+      if REQUIRE_TERMS_AGREED and user.terms_agreed.nil? then return -1,"You must accept the contributor terms before you can edit." end
+
+      if cstags
+        if !tags_ok(cstags) then return -1,"One of the tags is invalid. Linux users may need to upgrade to Flash Player 10.1." end
+        cstags = strip_non_xml_chars cstags
+      end

 
 

-    # -- 4.    get version by inserting new row into ways
-
-    version=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO ways (id,user_id,timestamp,visible) VALUES (#{way},#{uid},#{db_now},1)")
-
-    # -- 5. compare nodes and update xmin,xmax,ymin,ymax
-
-    xmin=ymin= 999999
-    xmax=ymax=-999999
-    insertsql=''
-       nodelist=[]
-
-    points.each_index do |i|
-      xs=coord2long(points[i][0],masterscale,baselong)
-      ys=coord2lat(points[i][1],masterscale,basey)
-      xmin=[xs,xmin].min; xmax=[xs,xmax].max
-      ymin=[ys,ymin].min; ymax=[ys,ymax].max
-      node=points[i][2].to_i
-         tagstr=array2tag(points[i][4])
-      tagsql="'"+sqlescape(tagstr)+"'"
-      lat=(ys * 10000000).round
-      long=(xs * 10000000).round
-      tile=QuadTile.tile_for_point(ys, xs)
-
-      # compare node
-      if node<0
-        # new node - create
-               if renumberednodes[node.to_s].nil?
-          newnode=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO current_nodes (   latitude,longitude,timestamp,user_id,visible,tags,tile) VALUES (           #{lat},#{long},#{db_now},#{uid},1,#{tagsql},#{tile})")
-                  ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO nodes         (id,latitude,longitude,timestamp,user_id,visible,tags,tile) VALUES (#{newnode},#{lat},#{long},#{db_now},#{uid},1,#{tagsql},#{tile})")
-          points[i][2]=newnode
-          nodelist.push(newnode)
-          renumberednodes[node.to_s]=newnode.to_s
-               else
-          points[i][2]=renumberednodes[node.to_s].to_i
-               end
-
-      elsif xc.has_key?(node)
-               nodelist.push(node)
-        # old node from original way - update
-        if ((xs/0.0000001).round!=(xc[node]/0.0000001).round or (ys/0.0000001).round!=(yc[node]/0.0000001).round or tagstr!=tagc[node] or vc[node]==0)
-          ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO nodes (id,latitude,longitude,timestamp,user_id,visible,tags,tile) VALUES (#{node},#{lat},#{long},#{db_now},#{uid},1,#{tagsql},#{tile})")
-          ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update("UPDATE current_nodes SET latitude=#{lat},longitude=#{long},timestamp=#{db_now},user_id=#{uid},tags=#{tagsql},visible=1,tile=#{tile} WHERE id=#{node}")
+      # close previous changeset and add comment
+      if closeid
+        cs = Changeset.find(closeid.to_i)
+        cs.set_closed_time_now
+        if cs.user_id!=user.id
+          raise OSM::APIUserChangesetMismatchError.new
+        elsif closecomment.empty?
+          cs.save!
+        else
+          cs.tags['comment']=closecomment
+          # in case closecomment has chars not allowed in xml
+          cs.tags = strip_non_xml_chars cs.tags
+          cs.save_with_tags!
+        end
+      end
+  
+      # open a new changeset
+      if opennew!=0
+        cs = Changeset.new
+        cs.tags = cstags
+        cs.user_id = user.id
+        if !closecomment.empty? 
+          cs.tags['comment']=closecomment 
+          # in case closecomment has chars not allowed in xml
+          cs.tags = strip_non_xml_chars cs.tags

         end
         end

+        # smsm1 doesn't like the next two lines and thinks they need to be abstracted to the model more/better
+        cs.created_at = Time.now.getutc
+        cs.closed_at = cs.created_at + Changeset::IDLE_TIMEOUT
+        cs.save_with_tags!
+        return [0,'',cs.id]

       else
       else

-        # old node, created in another way and now added to this way
+        return [0,'',nil]

       end
     end
       end
     end

+  end

 
 

+  # Return presets (default tags, localisation etc.):
+  # uses POTLATCH_PRESETS global, set up in OSM::Potlatch.

 
 

-       # -- 6a. delete any nodes not in modified way
+  def getpresets(usertoken,lang) #:doc:
+    user = getuser(usertoken)

 
 

-    createuniquenodes(way,db_uqn,nodelist)     # nodes which appear in this way but no other
+    if user && !user.languages.empty?
+      request.user_preferred_languages = user.languages
+    end

 
 

-    sql=<<-EOF
-       INSERT INTO nodes (id,latitude,longitude,timestamp,user_id,visible,tile)  
-       SELECT DISTINCT cn.id,cn.latitude,cn.longitude,#{db_now},#{uid},0,cn.tile
-         FROM current_nodes AS cn,#{db_uqn}
-        WHERE cn.id=node_id
-    EOF
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert(sql)
+    lang = request.compatible_language_from(getlocales)
+    (real_lang, localised) = getlocalized(lang)

 
 

-    sql=<<-EOF
-      UPDATE current_nodes AS cn, #{db_uqn}
-         SET cn.timestamp=#{db_now},cn.visible=0,cn.user_id=#{uid} 
-       WHERE cn.id=node_id
-    EOF
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update(sql)
-
-       deleteuniquenoderelations(db_uqn,uid,db_now)
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DROP TEMPORARY TABLE #{db_uqn}")
-
-       #       6b. insert new version of route into way_nodes
-
-    insertsql =''
-    currentsql=''
-    sequence  =1
-    points.each do |p|
-      if insertsql !='' then insertsql +=',' end
-      if currentsql!='' then currentsql+=',' end
-      insertsql +="(#{way},#{p[2]},#{sequence},#{version})"
-      currentsql+="(#{way},#{p[2]},#{sequence})"
-      sequence  +=1
-    end
+    # Tell Potlatch what language it's using
+    localised["__potlatch_locale"] = real_lang

 
 

-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DELETE FROM current_way_nodes WHERE id=#{way}");
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert( "INSERT INTO         way_nodes (id,node_id,sequence_id,version) VALUES #{insertsql}");
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert( "INSERT INTO current_way_nodes (id,node_id,sequence_id        ) VALUES #{currentsql}");
-
-    # -- 7. insert new way tags
-
-    insertsql =''
-    currentsql=''
-    attributes.each do |k,v|
-      if v=='' or v.nil? then next end
-      if v[0,6]=='(type ' then next end
-      if insertsql !='' then insertsql +=',' end
-      if currentsql!='' then currentsql+=',' end
-      insertsql +="(#{way},'"+sqlescape(k.gsub('|',':'))+"','"+sqlescape(v)+"',#{version})"
-      currentsql+="(#{way},'"+sqlescape(k.gsub('|',':'))+"','"+sqlescape(v)+"')"
-    end
+    # Get help from i18n but delete it so we won't pass it around
+    # twice for nothing
+    help = localised["help_html"]
+    localised.delete("help_html")

 
 

-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DELETE FROM current_way_tags WHERE id=#{way}")
-    if (insertsql !='') then ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO way_tags (id,k,v,version) VALUES #{insertsql}" ) end
-    if (currentsql!='') then ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO current_way_tags (id,k,v) VALUES #{currentsql}") end
+    # Populate icon names
+    POTLATCH_PRESETS[10].each { |id|
+      POTLATCH_PRESETS[11][id] = localised["preset_icon_#{id}"]
+      localised.delete("preset_icon_#{id}")
+    }

 
 

-    [0,originalway,way,renumberednodes,xmin,xmax,ymin,ymax]
+    return POTLATCH_PRESETS+[localised,help]

   end
 
   end
 

-  # ----- putpoi
-  #              save POI to the database
-  
-  #              in:   [0] user token, [1] original node id (may be negative),
-  #                            [2] projected longitude, [3] projected latitude, [4] hash of tags,
-  #                            [5] visible (0 to delete, 1 otherwise), 
-  #                            [6] baselong, [7] basey, [8] masterscale
-  #              does: saves POI node to the database
-  #                            refuses save if the node has since become part of a way
-  #              out:  [0] 0 (success), [1] original node id (unchanged), [2] new node id
-
-  def putpoi(args)
-    usertoken,id,x,y,tags,visible,baselong,basey,masterscale=args
-    uid=getuserid(usertoken)
-    if !uid then return -1,"You are not logged in, so the point could not be saved." end
-
-    db_now='@now'+(rand*100).to_i.to_s+uid.to_s+id.to_i.abs.to_s+Time.new.to_i.to_s    # 'now' variable name, typically 51 chars
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SET #{db_now}=NOW()")
-
-    id=id.to_i
-    visible=visible.to_i
-       if visible==0 then
-               # if deleting, check node hasn't become part of a way 
-               inway=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_one("SELECT cw.id FROM current_ways cw,current_way_nodes cwn WHERE cw.id=cwn.id AND cw.visible=1 AND cwn.node_id=#{id} LIMIT 1")
-               unless inway.nil? then return -1,"The point has since become part of a way, so you cannot save it as a POI." end
-               deleteitemrelations(id,'node',uid,db_now)
-       end
-
-    x=coord2long(x.to_f,masterscale,baselong)
-    y=coord2lat(y.to_f,masterscale,basey)
-    tagsql="'"+sqlescape(array2tag(tags))+"'"
-    lat=(y * 10000000).round
-    long=(x * 10000000).round
-    tile=QuadTile.tile_for_point(y, x)
-       
-    if (id>0) then
-        ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO nodes (id,latitude,longitude,timestamp,user_id,visible,tags,tile) VALUES (#{id},#{lat},#{long},#{db_now},#{uid},#{visible},#{tagsql},#{tile})");
-        ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update("UPDATE current_nodes SET latitude=#{lat},longitude=#{long},timestamp=#{db_now},user_id=#{uid},visible=#{visible},tags=#{tagsql},tile=#{tile} WHERE id=#{id}");
-        newid=id
+  def getlocalized(lang)
+    # What we end up actually using. Reported in Potlatch's created_by=* string
+    loaded_lang = 'en'
+
+    # Load English defaults
+    en = YAML::load(File.open("#{RAILS_ROOT}/config/potlatch/locales/en.yml"))["en"]
+
+    if lang == 'en'
+      return [loaded_lang, en]

     else
     else

-        newid=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO current_nodes (latitude,longitude,timestamp,user_id,visible,tags,tile) VALUES (#{lat},#{long},#{db_now},#{uid},#{visible},#{tagsql},#{tile})");
-              ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update("INSERT INTO nodes (id,latitude,longitude,timestamp,user_id,visible,tags,tile) VALUES (#{newid},#{lat},#{long},#{db_now},#{uid},#{visible},#{tagsql},#{tile})");
+      # Use English as a fallback
+      begin
+        other = YAML::load(File.open("#{RAILS_ROOT}/config/potlatch/locales/#{lang}.yml"))[lang]
+        loaded_lang = lang
+      rescue
+        other = en
+      end
+
+      # We have to return a flat list and some of the keys won't be
+      # translated (probably)
+      return [loaded_lang, en.merge(other)]

     end
     end

-    [0,id,newid]

   end
 
   end
 

-  # ----- getpoi
-  #              read POI from database
-  #              (only called on revert: POIs are usually read by whichways)
-  
-  #              in:   [0] node id, [1] baselong, [2] basey, [3] masterscale
-  #              does: reads POI
-  #              out:  [0] id (unchanged), [1] projected long, [2] projected lat, [3] hash of tags
-  
-  def getpoi(args)
-       id,baselong,basey,masterscale=args; id=id.to_i
-       poi=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_one("SELECT latitude*0.0000001 AS lat,longitude*0.0000001 AS lng,tags "+
-               "FROM current_nodes WHERE visible=1 AND id=#{id}")
-       if poi.nil? then return [nil,nil,nil,''] end
-       [id,
-        long2coord(poi['lng'].to_f,baselong,masterscale),
-        lat2coord(poi['lat'].to_f,basey,masterscale),
-        tag2array(poi['tags'])]
-  end
-
-  # ----- deleteway
-  #              delete way and constituent nodes from database
-  
-  #              in:   [0] user token, [1] way id
-  #              does: deletes way from db and any constituent nodes not used elsewhere
-  #                            also removes ways/nodes from any relations they're in
-  #              out:  [0] 0 (success), [1] way id (unchanged)
+  ##
+  # Find all the ways, POI nodes (i.e. not part of ways), and relations
+  # in a given bounding box. Nodes are returned in full; ways and relations 
+  # are IDs only. 
+  #
+  # return is of the form: 
+  # [success_code, success_message,
+  #  [[way_id, way_version], ...],
+  #  [[node_id, lat, lon, [tags, ...], node_version], ...],
+  #  [[rel_id, rel_version], ...]]
+  # where the ways are any visible ways which refer to any visible
+  # nodes in the bbox, nodes are any visible nodes in the bbox but not
+  # used in any way, rel is any relation which refers to either a way
+  # or node that we're returning.
+  def whichways(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error_with_timeout("'whichways'",nil,nil) do
+      enlarge = [(xmax-xmin)/8,0.01].min
+      xmin -= enlarge; ymin -= enlarge
+      xmax += enlarge; ymax += enlarge
+
+      # check boundary is sane and area within defined
+      # see /config/application.yml
+      check_boundaries(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
+
+      if POTLATCH_USE_SQL then
+        ways = sql_find_ways_in_area(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
+        points = sql_find_pois_in_area(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
+        relations = sql_find_relations_in_area_and_ways(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax, ways.collect {|x| x[0]})
+      else
+        # find the way ids in an area
+        nodes_in_area = Node.find_by_area(ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax, :conditions => ["current_nodes.visible = ?", true], :include => :ways)
+        ways = nodes_in_area.inject([]) { |sum, node| 
+          visible_ways = node.ways.select { |w| w.visible? }
+          sum + visible_ways.collect { |w| [w.id,w.version] }
+        }.uniq
+        ways.delete([])
+
+        # find the node ids in an area that aren't part of ways
+        nodes_not_used_in_area = nodes_in_area.select { |node| node.ways.empty? }
+        points = nodes_not_used_in_area.collect { |n| [n.id, n.lon, n.lat, n.tags, n.version] }.uniq
+
+        # find the relations used by those nodes and ways
+        relations = Relation.find_for_nodes(nodes_in_area.collect { |n| n.id }, :conditions => {:visible => true}) +
+                    Relation.find_for_ways(ways.collect { |w| w[0] }, :conditions => {:visible => true})
+        relations = relations.collect { |relation| [relation.id,relation.version] }.uniq
+      end

 
 

-  def deleteway(args)
-    usertoken,way=args
+      [0, '', ways, points, relations]
+    end
+  end

 
 

-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.info("  Message: deleteway, id=#{way}")
-    uid=getuserid(usertoken)
-    if !uid then return -1,"You are not logged in, so the way could not be deleted." end
+  # Find deleted ways in current bounding box (similar to whichways, but ways
+  # with a deleted node only - not POIs or relations).

 
 

-    way=way.to_i
-    db_uqn='unin'+(rand*100).to_i.to_s+uid.to_s+way.to_i.abs.to_s+Time.new.to_i.to_s   # temp uniquenodes table name, typically 51 chars
-    db_now='@now'+(rand*100).to_i.to_s+uid.to_s+way.to_i.abs.to_s+Time.new.to_i.to_s   # 'now' variable name, typically 51 chars
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("SET #{db_now}=NOW()")
+  def whichways_deleted(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error_with_timeout("'whichways_deleted'",nil,nil) do
+      enlarge = [(xmax-xmin)/8,0.01].min
+      xmin -= enlarge; ymin -= enlarge
+      xmax += enlarge; ymax += enlarge

 
 

-    # - delete any otherwise unused nodes
-  
-    createuniquenodes(way,db_uqn,[])
+      # check boundary is sane and area within defined
+      # see /config/application.yml
+      check_boundaries(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)

 
 

-#      unless (preserve.empty?) then
-#              ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DELETE FROM #{db_uqn} WHERE node_id IN ("+preserve.join(',')+")")
-#      end
+      nodes_in_area = Node.find_by_area(ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax, :conditions => ["current_ways.visible = ?", false], :include => :ways_via_history)
+      way_ids = nodes_in_area.collect { |node| node.ways_via_history_ids }.flatten.uniq

 
 

-    sql=<<-EOF
-       INSERT INTO nodes (id,latitude,longitude,timestamp,user_id,visible,tile)
-       SELECT DISTINCT cn.id,cn.latitude,cn.longitude,#{db_now},#{uid},0,cn.tile
-         FROM current_nodes AS cn,#{db_uqn}
-        WHERE cn.id=node_id
-    EOF
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert(sql)
+      [0,'',way_ids]
+    end
+  end

 
 

-    sql=<<-EOF
-      UPDATE current_nodes AS cn, #{db_uqn}
-         SET cn.timestamp=#{db_now},cn.visible=0,cn.user_id=#{uid} 
-       WHERE cn.id=node_id
-    EOF
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update(sql)
-
-       deleteuniquenoderelations(db_uqn,uid,db_now)
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DROP TEMPORARY TABLE #{db_uqn}")
-
-    # - delete way
-       
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO ways (id,user_id,timestamp,visible) VALUES (#{way},#{uid},#{db_now},0)")
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update("UPDATE current_ways SET user_id=#{uid},timestamp=#{db_now},visible=0 WHERE id=#{way}")
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DELETE FROM current_way_nodes WHERE id=#{way}")
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DELETE FROM current_way_tags WHERE id=#{way}")
-       deleteitemrelations(way,'way',uid,db_now)
-    [0,way]
-end
+  # Get a way including nodes and tags.
+  # Returns the way id, a Potlatch-style array of points, a hash of tags, the version number, and the user ID.

 
 

+  def getway(wayid) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error_with_timeout("'getway' #{wayid}" ,'way',wayid) do
+      if POTLATCH_USE_SQL then
+        points = sql_get_nodes_in_way(wayid)
+        tags = sql_get_tags_in_way(wayid)
+        version = sql_get_way_version(wayid)
+        uid = sql_get_way_user(wayid)
+      else
+        # Ideally we would do ":include => :nodes" here but if we do that
+        # then rails only seems to return the first copy of a node when a
+        # way includes a node more than once
+        way = Way.find(:first, :conditions => { :id => wayid }, :include => { :nodes => :node_tags })
+
+        # check case where way has been deleted or doesn't exist
+        return [-4, 'way', wayid] if way.nil? or !way.visible
+
+        points = way.nodes.collect do |node|
+          nodetags=node.tags
+          nodetags.delete('created_by')
+          [node.lon, node.lat, node.id, nodetags, node.version]
+        end
+        tags = way.tags
+        version = way.version
+        uid = way.changeset.user.id
+      end

 
 

+      [0, '', wayid, points, tags, version, uid]
+    end
+  end
+  
+  # Get an old version of a way, and all constituent nodes.
+  #
+  # For undelete (version<0), always uses the most recent version of each node, 
+  # even if it's moved.  For revert (version >= 0), uses the node in existence 
+  # at the time, generating a new id if it's still visible and has been moved/
+  # retagged.
+  #
+  # Returns:
+  # 0. success code, 
+  # 1. id, 
+  # 2. array of points, 
+  # 3. hash of tags, 
+  # 4. version, 
+  # 5. is this the current, visible version? (boolean)
+  
+  def getway_old(id, timestamp) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error_with_timeout("'getway_old' #{id}, #{timestamp}", 'way',id) do
+      if timestamp == ''
+        # undelete
+        old_way = OldWay.find(:first, :conditions => ['visible = ? AND id = ?', true, id], :order => 'version DESC')
+        points = old_way.get_nodes_undelete unless old_way.nil?
+      else
+        begin
+          # revert
+          timestamp = DateTime.strptime(timestamp.to_s, "%d %b %Y, %H:%M:%S")
+          old_way = OldWay.find(:first, :conditions => ['id = ? AND timestamp <= ?', id, timestamp], :order => 'timestamp DESC')
+          unless old_way.nil?
+            points = old_way.get_nodes_revert(timestamp)
+            if !old_way.visible
+              return [-1, "Sorry, the way was deleted at that time - please revert to a previous version.", id]
+            end
+          end
+        rescue ArgumentError
+          # thrown by date parsing method. leave old_way as nil for
+          # the error handler below.
+        end
+      end

 
 

-# ====================================================================
-# Support functions for remote calls
+      if old_way.nil?
+        return [-1, "Sorry, the server could not find a way at that time.", id]
+      else
+        curway=Way.find(id)
+        old_way.tags['history'] = "Retrieved from v#{old_way.version}"
+        return [0, '', id, points, old_way.tags, curway.version, (curway.version==old_way.version and curway.visible)]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+  
+  # Find history of a way.
+  # Returns 'way', id, and an array of previous versions:
+  # - formerly [old_way.version, old_way.timestamp.strftime("%d %b %Y, %H:%M"), old_way.visible ? 1 : 0, user, uid]
+  # - now [timestamp,user,uid]
+  #
+  # Heuristic: Find all nodes that have ever been part of the way; 
+  # get a list of their revision dates; add revision dates of the way;
+  # sort and collapse list (to within 2 seconds); trim all dates before the 
+  # start date of the way.
+
+  def getway_history(wayid) #:doc:
+    begin
+      # Find list of revision dates for way and all constituent nodes
+      revdates=[]
+      revusers={}
+      Way.find(wayid).old_ways.collect do |a|
+        revdates.push(a.timestamp)
+        unless revusers.has_key?(a.timestamp.to_i) then revusers[a.timestamp.to_i]=change_user(a) end
+        a.nds.each do |n|
+          Node.find(n).old_nodes.collect do |o|
+            revdates.push(o.timestamp)
+            unless revusers.has_key?(o.timestamp.to_i) then revusers[o.timestamp.to_i]=change_user(o) end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      waycreated=revdates[0]
+      revdates.uniq!
+      revdates.sort!
+      revdates.reverse!
+
+      # Remove any dates (from nodes) before first revision date of way
+      revdates.delete_if { |d| d<waycreated }
+      # Remove any elements where 2 seconds doesn't elapse before next one
+      revdates.delete_if { |d| revdates.include?(d+1) or revdates.include?(d+2) }
+      # Collect all in one nested array
+      revdates.collect! {|d| [d.succ.strftime("%d %b %Y, %H:%M:%S")] + revusers[d.to_i] }
+      revdates.uniq!
+
+      return ['way', wayid, revdates]
+    rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
+      return ['way', wayid, []]
+    end
+  end
+  
+  # Find history of a node. Returns 'node', id, and an array of previous versions as above.

 
 

-def readwayquery(id,insistonvisible)
-  sql=<<-EOF
-    SELECT latitude*0.0000001 AS latitude,longitude*0.0000001 AS longitude,current_nodes.id,tags,visible 
-      FROM current_way_nodes,current_nodes 
-     WHERE current_way_nodes.id=#{id} 
-       AND current_way_nodes.node_id=current_nodes.id 
-  EOF
-  if insistonvisible then sql+=" AND current_nodes.visible=1 " end
-  sql+=" ORDER BY sequence_id"
-  ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql)
-end
+  def getnode_history(nodeid) #:doc:
+    begin 
+      history = Node.find(nodeid).old_nodes.reverse.collect do |old_node|
+        [old_node.timestamp.succ.strftime("%d %b %Y, %H:%M:%S")] + change_user(old_node)
+      end
+      return ['node', nodeid, history]
+    rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
+      return ['node', nodeid, []]
+    end
+  end

 
 

-def getlastversion(id,version)
-  row=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_one("SELECT version FROM ways WHERE id=#{id} AND visible=1 ORDER BY version DESC LIMIT 1")
-  row['version']
-end
+  def change_user(obj)
+    user_object = obj.changeset.user
+    user = user_object.data_public? ? user_object.display_name : 'anonymous'
+    uid  = user_object.data_public? ? user_object.id : 0
+    [user,uid]
+  end

 
 

-def readwayquery_old(id,version,historic)
-  # Node handling on undelete (historic=false):
-  # - always use the node specified, even if it's moved
+  # Find GPS traces with specified name/id.
+  # Returns array listing GPXs, each one comprising id, name and description.

   
   

-  # Node handling on revert (historic=true):
-  # - if it's a visible node, use a new node id (i.e. not mucking up the old one)
-  #   which means the SWF needs to allocate new ids
-  # - if it's an invisible node, we can reuse the old node id
-
-  # get node list from specified version of way,
-  # and the _current_ lat/long/tags of each node
-
-  row=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_one("SELECT timestamp FROM ways WHERE version=#{version} AND id=#{id}")
-  waytime=row['timestamp']
-
-  sql=<<-EOF
-       SELECT cn.id,visible,latitude*0.0000001 AS latitude,longitude*0.0000001 AS longitude,tags 
-         FROM way_nodes wn,current_nodes cn 
-        WHERE wn.version=#{version} 
-          AND wn.id=#{id} 
-          AND wn.node_id=cn.id 
-        ORDER BY sequence_id
-  EOF
-  rows=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql)
-
-  # if historic (full revert), get the old version of each node
-  # - if it's in another way now, generate a new id
-  # - if it's not in another way, use the old ID
-  if historic then
-       rows.each_index do |i|
-         sql=<<-EOF
-         SELECT latitude*0.0000001 AS latitude,longitude*0.0000001 AS longitude,tags,cwn.id AS currentway 
-           FROM nodes n
-   LEFT JOIN current_way_nodes cwn
-                 ON cwn.node_id=n.id
-          WHERE n.id=#{rows[i]['id']} 
-            AND n.timestamp<="#{waytime}" 
-                AND cwn.id!=#{id} 
-          ORDER BY n.timestamp DESC 
-          LIMIT 1
-         EOF
-         row=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_one(sql)
-         unless row.nil? then
-           nx=row['longitude'].to_f
-           ny=row['latitude'].to_f
-           if (row['currentway'] && (nx!=rows[i]['longitude'].to_f or ny!=rows[i]['latitude'].to_f or row['tags']!=rows[i]['tags'])) then rows[i]['id']=-1 end
-               rows[i]['longitude']=nx
-               rows[i]['latitude' ]=ny
-               rows[i]['tags'     ]=row['tags']
-         end
+  def findgpx(searchterm, usertoken)
+    amf_handle_error_with_timeout("'findgpx'" ,nil,nil) do
+      user = getuser(usertoken)
+      if !user then return -1,"You must be logged in to search for GPX traces." end
+      unless user.active_blocks.empty? then return -1,t('application.setup_user_auth.blocked') end
+
+      gpxs = []
+      if searchterm.to_i>0 then
+        gpx = Trace.find(searchterm.to_i, :conditions => ["visible=? AND (public=? OR user_id=?)",true,true,user.id] )
+        if gpx then
+          gpxs.push([gpx.id, gpx.name, gpx.description])
+        end
+      else
+        Trace.find(:all, :limit => 21, :conditions => ["visible=? AND (public=? OR user_id=?) AND MATCH(name) AGAINST (?)",true,true,user.id,searchterm] ).each do |gpx|
+          gpxs.push([gpx.id, gpx.name, gpx.description])
+        end
+      end
+      [0,'',gpxs]

     end
   end
     end
   end

-  rows
-end
-
-def createuniquenodes(way,uqn_name,nodelist)
-       # Find nodes which appear in this way but no others
-       sql=<<-EOF
-       CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE #{uqn_name}
-                                       SELECT a.node_id
-                                         FROM (SELECT DISTINCT node_id FROM current_way_nodes
-                                                       WHERE id=#{way}) a
-                                LEFT JOIN current_way_nodes b
-                                               ON b.node_id=a.node_id
-                                          AND b.id!=#{way}
-                                        WHERE b.node_id IS NULL
-       EOF
-       unless nodelist.empty? then
-         sql+="AND a.node_id NOT IN ("+nodelist.join(',')+")"
-       end
-       ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute(sql)
-end
-

 
 

+  # Get a relation with all tags and members.
+  # Returns:
+  # 0. success code?
+  # 1. object type?
+  # 2. relation id,
+  # 3. hash of tags,
+  # 4. list of members,
+  # 5. version.
+  
+  def getrelation(relid) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error("'getrelation' #{relid}" ,'relation',relid) do
+      rel = Relation.find(:first, :conditions => { :id => relid })

 
 

-# ====================================================================
-# Relations handling
-# deleteuniquenoderelations(uqn_name,uid,db_now)
-# deleteitemrelations(way|node,'way'|'node',uid,db_now)
+      return [-4, 'relation', relid] if rel.nil? or !rel.visible
+      [0, '', relid, rel.tags, rel.members, rel.version]
+    end
+  end

 
 

-def deleteuniquenoderelations(uqn_name,uid,db_now)
-       sql=<<-EOF
-       SELECT node_id,cr.id FROM #{uqn_name},current_relation_members crm,current_relations cr 
-        WHERE crm.member_id=node_id 
-          AND crm.member_type='node' 
-          AND crm.id=cr.id 
-          AND cr.visible=1
-       EOF
+  # Find relations with specified name/id.
+  # Returns array of relations, each in same form as getrelation.
+  
+  def findrelations(searchterm)
+    rels = []
+    if searchterm.to_i>0 then
+      rel = Relation.find(searchterm.to_i)
+      if rel and rel.visible then
+        rels.push([rel.id, rel.tags, rel.members, rel.version])
+      end
+    else
+      RelationTag.find(:all, :limit => 11, :conditions => ["v like ?", "%#{searchterm}%"] ).each do |t|
+        if t.relation.visible then
+          rels.push([t.relation.id, t.relation.tags, t.relation.members, t.relation.version])
+        end
+      end
+    end
+    rels
+  end

 
 

-       relnodes=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql)
-       relnodes.each do |a|
-               removefromrelation(a['node_id'],'node',a['id'],uid,db_now)
-       end
-end
+  # Save a relation.
+  # Returns
+  # 0. 0 (success),
+  # 1. original relation id (unchanged),
+  # 2. new relation id,
+  # 3. version.
+
+  def putrelation(renumberednodes, renumberedways, usertoken, changeset_id, version, relid, tags, members, visible) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error("'putrelation' #{relid}" ,'relation',relid)  do
+      user = getuser(usertoken)
+      if !user then return -1,"You are not logged in, so the relation could not be saved." end
+      unless user.active_blocks.empty? then return -1,t('application.setup_user_auth.blocked') end
+      if REQUIRE_TERMS_AGREED and user.terms_agreed.nil? then return -1,"You must accept the contributor terms before you can edit." end
+
+      if !tags_ok(tags) then return -1,"One of the tags is invalid. Linux users may need to upgrade to Flash Player 10.1." end
+      tags = strip_non_xml_chars tags
+
+      relid = relid.to_i
+      visible = (visible.to_i != 0)
+
+      new_relation = nil
+      relation = nil
+      Relation.transaction do
+        # create a new relation, or find the existing one
+        if relid > 0
+          relation = Relation.find(relid)
+        end
+        # We always need a new node, based on the data that has been sent to us
+        new_relation = Relation.new
+
+        # check the members are all positive, and correctly type
+        typedmembers = []
+        members.each do |m|
+          mid = m[1].to_i
+          if mid < 0
+            mid = renumberednodes[mid] if m[0] == 'Node'
+            mid = renumberedways[mid] if m[0] == 'Way'
+          end
+          if mid
+            typedmembers << [m[0], mid, m[2]]
+          end
+        end

 
 

-def deleteitemrelations(objid,type,uid,db_now)
-       sql=<<-EOF
-       SELECT cr.id FROM current_relation_members crm,current_relations cr 
-        WHERE crm.member_id=#{objid} 
-          AND crm.member_type='#{type}' 
-          AND crm.id=cr.id 
-          AND cr.visible=1
-       EOF
-       
-       relways=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql)
-       relways.each do |a|
-               removefromrelation(objid,type,a['id'],uid,db_now)
-       end
-end
+        # assign new contents
+        new_relation.members = typedmembers
+        new_relation.tags = tags
+        new_relation.visible = visible
+        new_relation.changeset_id = changeset_id
+        new_relation.version = version
+
+        if relid <= 0
+          # We're creating the relation
+          new_relation.create_with_history(user)
+        elsif visible
+          # We're updating the relation
+          new_relation.id = relid
+          relation.update_from(new_relation, user)
+        else
+          # We're deleting the relation
+          new_relation.id = relid
+          relation.delete_with_history!(new_relation, user)
+        end
+      end # transaction
+      
+      if relid <= 0
+        return [0, '', relid, new_relation.id, new_relation.version]
+      else
+        return [0, '', relid, relid, relation.version]
+      end
+   end
+  end

 
 

-def removefromrelation(objid,type,relation,uid,db_now)
-       rver=ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert("INSERT INTO relations (id,user_id,timestamp,visible) VALUES (#{relation},#{uid},#{db_now},1)")
-
-       tagsql=<<-EOF
-       INSERT INTO relation_tags (id,k,v,version) 
-       SELECT id,k,v,#{rver} FROM current_relation_tags 
-        WHERE id=#{relation} 
-       EOF
-       ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert(tagsql)
-
-       membersql=<<-EOF
-       INSERT INTO relation_members (id,member_type,member_id,member_role,version) 
-       SELECT id,member_type,member_id,member_role,#{rver} FROM current_relation_members 
-        WHERE id=#{relation} 
-          AND (member_id!=#{objid} OR member_type!='#{type}')
-       EOF
-       ActiveRecord::Base.connection.insert(membersql)
-       
-       ActiveRecord::Base.connection.update("UPDATE current_relations SET user_id=#{uid},timestamp=#{db_now} WHERE id=#{relation}")
-       ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DELETE FROM current_relation_members WHERE id=#{relation} AND member_type='#{type}' AND member_id=#{objid}")
-end
+  # Save a way to the database, including all nodes. Any nodes in the previous
+  # version and no longer used are deleted.
+  # 
+  # Parameters:
+  # 0. hash of renumbered nodes (added by amf_controller)
+  # 1. current user token (for authentication)
+  # 2. current changeset
+  # 3. new way version
+  # 4. way ID
+  # 5. list of nodes in way
+  # 6. hash of way tags
+  # 7. array of nodes to change (each one is [lon,lat,id,version,tags]),
+  # 8. hash of nodes to delete (id->version).
+  # 
+  # Returns:
+  # 0. '0' (code for success),
+  # 1. message,
+  # 2. original way id (unchanged),
+  # 3. new way id,
+  # 4. hash of renumbered nodes (old id=>new id),
+  # 5. way version,
+  # 6. hash of node versions (node=>version)
+
+  def putway(renumberednodes, usertoken, changeset_id, wayversion, originalway, pointlist, attributes, nodes, deletednodes) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error("'putway' #{originalway}" ,'way',originalway) do
+      # -- Initialise
+  
+      user = getuser(usertoken)
+      if !user then return -1,"You are not logged in, so the way could not be saved." end
+      unless user.active_blocks.empty? then return -1,t('application.setup_user_auth.blocked') end
+      if REQUIRE_TERMS_AGREED and user.terms_agreed.nil? then return -1,"You must accept the contributor terms before you can edit." end
+
+      if pointlist.length < 2 then return -2,"Server error - way is only #{points.length} points long." end
+
+      if !tags_ok(attributes) then return -1,"One of the tags is invalid. Linux users may need to upgrade to Flash Player 10.1." end
+      attributes = strip_non_xml_chars attributes
+
+      originalway = originalway.to_i
+      pointlist.collect! {|a| a.to_i }
+
+      way=nil # this is returned, so scope it outside the transaction
+      nodeversions = {}
+      Way.transaction do
+
+        # -- Update each changed node
+
+        nodes.each do |a|
+          lon = a[0].to_f
+          lat = a[1].to_f
+          id = a[2].to_i
+          version = a[3].to_i
+
+          if id == 0  then return -2,"Server error - node with id 0 found in way #{originalway}." end
+          if lat== 90 then return -2,"Server error - node with latitude -90 found in way #{originalway}." end
+          if renumberednodes[id] then id = renumberednodes[id] end
+
+          node = Node.new
+          node.changeset_id = changeset_id
+          node.lat = lat
+          node.lon = lon
+          node.tags = a[4]
+
+          # fixup node tags in a way as well
+          if !tags_ok(node.tags) then return -1,"One of the tags is invalid. Linux users may need to upgrade to Flash Player 10.1." end
+          node.tags = strip_non_xml_chars node.tags
+
+          node.tags.delete('created_by')
+          node.version = version
+          if id <= 0
+            # We're creating the node
+            node.create_with_history(user)
+            renumberednodes[id] = node.id
+            nodeversions[node.id] = node.version
+          else
+            # We're updating an existing node
+            previous=Node.find(id)
+            node.id=id
+            previous.update_from(node, user)
+            nodeversions[previous.id] = previous.version
+          end
+        end

 
 

+        # -- Save revised way
+
+        pointlist.collect! {|a|
+          renumberednodes[a] ? renumberednodes[a]:a
+        } # renumber nodes
+        new_way = Way.new
+        new_way.tags = attributes
+        new_way.nds = pointlist
+        new_way.changeset_id = changeset_id
+        new_way.version = wayversion
+        if originalway <= 0
+          new_way.create_with_history(user)
+          way=new_way # so we can get way.id and way.version
+        else
+          way = Way.find(originalway)
+          if way.tags!=attributes or way.nds!=pointlist or !way.visible?
+            new_way.id=originalway
+          way.update_from(new_way, user)
+          end
+        end

 
 

-def sqlescape(a)
-  a.gsub(/[\000-\037]/,"").gsub("'","''").gsub(92.chr) {92.chr+92.chr}
-end
+        # -- Delete unwanted nodes
+
+        deletednodes.each do |id,v|
+          node = Node.find(id.to_i)
+          new_node = Node.new
+          new_node.changeset_id = changeset_id
+          new_node.version = v.to_i
+          new_node.id = id.to_i
+          begin
+            node.delete_with_history!(new_node, user)
+          rescue OSM::APIPreconditionFailedError => ex
+            # We don't do anything here as the node is being used elsewhere
+            # and we don't want to delete it
+          end
+        end

 
 

-def tag2array(a)
-  tags={}
-  Tags.split(a) do |k, v|
-    tags[k.gsub(':','|')]=v
-  end
-  tags
-end
+      end # transaction

 
 

-def array2tag(a)
-  tags = []
-  a.each do |k,v|
-    if v=='' then next end
-    if v[0,6]=='(type ' then next end
-    tags << [k.gsub('|',':'), v]
+      [0, '', originalway, way.id, renumberednodes, way.version, nodeversions, deletednodes]
+    end

   end
   end

-  return Tags.join(tags)
-end

 
 

-def getuserid(token)
-  if (token =~ /^(.+)\+(.+)$/) then
-    user = User.authenticate(:username => $1, :password => $2)
-  else
-    user = User.authenticate(:token => token)
-  end
+  # Save POI to the database.
+  # Refuses save if the node has since become part of a way.
+  # Returns array with:
+  # 0. 0 (success),
+  # 1. success message,
+  # 2. original node id (unchanged),
+  # 3. new node id,
+  # 4. version.
+
+  def putpoi(usertoken, changeset_id, version, id, lon, lat, tags, visible) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error("'putpoi' #{id}", 'node',id) do
+      user = getuser(usertoken)
+      if !user then return -1,"You are not logged in, so the point could not be saved." end
+      unless user.active_blocks.empty? then return -1,t('application.setup_user_auth.blocked') end
+      if REQUIRE_TERMS_AGREED and user.terms_agreed.nil? then return -1,"You must accept the contributor terms before you can edit." end
+
+      if !tags_ok(tags) then return -1,"One of the tags is invalid. Linux users may need to upgrade to Flash Player 10.1." end
+      tags = strip_non_xml_chars tags
+
+      id = id.to_i
+      visible = (visible.to_i == 1)
+      node = nil
+      new_node = nil
+      Node.transaction do
+        if id > 0 then
+          node = Node.find(id)
+
+          if !visible then
+            unless node.ways.empty? then return -1,"Point #{id} has since become part of a way, so you cannot save it as a POI.",id,id,version end
+          end
+        end
+        # We always need a new node, based on the data that has been sent to us
+        new_node = Node.new
+
+        new_node.changeset_id = changeset_id
+        new_node.version = version
+        new_node.lat = lat
+        new_node.lon = lon
+        new_node.tags = tags
+        if id <= 0 
+          # We're creating the node
+          new_node.create_with_history(user)
+        elsif visible
+          # We're updating the node
+          new_node.id=id
+          node.update_from(new_node, user)
+        else
+          # We're deleting the node
+          new_node.id=id
+          node.delete_with_history!(new_node, user)
+        end

 
 

-  return user ? user.id : nil;
-end
+      end # transaction

 
 

+      if id <= 0
+        return [0, '', id, new_node.id, new_node.version]
+      else
+        return [0, '', id, node.id, node.version]
+      end 
+    end
+  end

 
 

+  # Read POI from database
+  # (only called on revert: POIs are usually read by whichways).
+  #
+  # Returns array of id, long, lat, hash of tags, (current) version.
+
+  def getpoi(id,timestamp) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error("'getpoi' #{id}" ,'node',id) do
+      id = id.to_i
+      n = Node.find(id)
+      v = n.version
+      unless timestamp == ''
+        n = OldNode.find(:first, :conditions => ['id = ? AND timestamp <= ?', id, timestamp], :order => 'timestamp DESC')
+      end

 
 

-# ====================================================================
-# AMF read subroutines
+      if n
+        return [0, '', n.id, n.lon, n.lat, n.tags, v]
+      else
+        return [-4, 'node', id]
+      end
+    end
+  end

 
 

-# -----        getint          return two-byte integer
-# -----        getlong         return four-byte long
-# -----        getstring       return string with two-byte length
-# ----- getdouble      return eight-byte double-precision float
-# ----- getobject      return object/hash
-# ----- getarray       return numeric array
+  # Delete way and all constituent nodes.
+  # Params:
+  # * The user token
+  # * the changeset id
+  # * the id of the way to change
+  # * the version of the way that was downloaded
+  # * a hash of the id and versions of all the nodes that are in the way, if any 
+  # of the nodes have been changed by someone else then, there is a problem!
+  # Returns 0 (success), unchanged way id, new way version, new node versions.
+
+  def deleteway(usertoken, changeset_id, way_id, way_version, deletednodes) #:doc:
+    amf_handle_error("'deleteway' #{way_id}" ,'way', way_id) do
+      user = getuser(usertoken)
+      unless user then return -1,"You are not logged in, so the way could not be deleted." end
+      unless user.active_blocks.empty? then return -1,t('application.setup_user_auth.blocked') end
+      if REQUIRE_TERMS_AGREED and user.terms_agreed.nil? then return -1,"You must accept the contributor terms before you can edit." end
+      
+      way_id = way_id.to_i
+      nodeversions = {}
+      old_way=nil # returned, so scope it outside the transaction
+      # Need a transaction so that if one item fails to delete, the whole delete fails.
+      Way.transaction do
+
+        # -- Delete the way
+
+        old_way = Way.find(way_id)
+        delete_way = Way.new
+        delete_way.version = way_version
+        delete_way.changeset_id = changeset_id
+        delete_way.id = way_id
+        old_way.delete_with_history!(delete_way, user)
+
+        # -- Delete unwanted nodes
+
+        deletednodes.each do |id,v|
+          node = Node.find(id.to_i)
+          new_node = Node.new
+          new_node.changeset_id = changeset_id
+          new_node.version = v.to_i
+          new_node.id = id.to_i
+          begin
+            node.delete_with_history!(new_node, user)
+            nodeversions[node.id]=node.version
+          rescue OSM::APIPreconditionFailedError => ex
+            # We don't do anything with the exception as the node is in use
+            # elsewhere and we don't want to delete it
+          end
+        end

 
 

-def getint(s)
-  s.getc*256+s.getc
-end
+      end # transaction
+      [0, '', way_id, old_way.version, nodeversions]
+    end
+  end

 
 

-def getlong(s)
-  ((s.getc*256+s.getc)*256+s.getc)*256+s.getc
-end

 
 

-def getstring(s)
-  len=s.getc*256+s.getc
-  s.read(len)
-end
+  # ====================================================================
+  # Support functions

 
 

-def getdouble(s)
-  a=s.read(8).unpack('G')                      # G big-endian, E little-endian
-  a[0]
-end
+  # Authenticate token
+  # (can also be of form user:pass)
+  # When we are writing to the api, we need the actual user model, 
+  # not just the id, hence this abstraction

 
 

-def getarray(s)
-  len=getlong(s)
-  arr=[]
-  for i in (0..len-1)
-    arr[i]=getvalue(s)
+  def getuser(token) #:doc:
+    if (token =~ /^(.+)\:(.+)$/) then
+      user = User.authenticate(:username => $1, :password => $2)
+    else
+      user = User.authenticate(:token => token)
+    end
+    return user

   end
   end

-  arr
-end

 
 

-def getobject(s)
-  arr={}
-  while (key=getstring(s))
-    if (key=='') then break end
-    arr[key]=getvalue(s)
+  def getlocales
+    Dir.glob("#{RAILS_ROOT}/config/potlatch/locales/*").collect { |f| File.basename(f, ".yml") }

   end
   end

-  s.getc               # skip the 9 'end of object' value
-  arr
-end
-
-# -----        getvalue        parse and get value
-
-def getvalue(s)
-  case s.getc
-       when 0; return getdouble(s)                     # number
-       when 1; return s.getc                           # boolean
-       when 2; return getstring(s)                     # string
-       when 3; return getobject(s)                     # object/hash
-       when 5; return nil                                      # null
-       when 6; return nil                                      # undefined
-       when 8; s.read(4)                                       # mixedArray
-                       return getobject(s)                     #  |
-       when 10;return getarray(s)                      # array
-       else;   return nil                                      # error
+  
+  ##
+  # check that all key-value pairs are valid UTF-8.
+  def tags_ok(tags)
+    tags.each do |k, v|
+      return false unless UTF8.valid? k
+      return false unless UTF8.valid? v
+    end
+    return true

   end
   end

-end
-
-# ====================================================================
-# AMF write subroutines

 
 

-# -----        putdata         envelope data into AMF writeable form
-# -----        encodevalue     pack variables as AMF
+  ##
+  # strip characters which are invalid in XML documents from the strings
+  # in the +tags+ hash.
+  def strip_non_xml_chars(tags)
+    new_tags = Hash.new
+    unless tags.nil?
+      tags.each do |k, v|
+        new_k = k.delete "\000-\037", "^\011\012\015"
+        new_v = v.delete "\000-\037", "^\011\012\015"
+        new_tags[new_k] = new_v
+      end
+    end
+    return new_tags
+  end

 
 

-def putdata(index,n)
-  d =encodestring(index+"/onResult")
-  d+=encodestring("null")
-  d+=[-1].pack("N")
-  d+=encodevalue(n)
-end
+  # ====================================================================
+  # Alternative SQL queries for getway/whichways

 
 

-def encodevalue(n)
-  case n.class.to_s
-  when 'Array'
-    a=10.chr+encodelong(n.length)
-    n.each do |b|
-      a+=encodevalue(b)
+  def sql_find_ways_in_area(xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax)
+    sql=<<-EOF
+    SELECT DISTINCT current_ways.id AS wayid,current_ways.version AS version
+      FROM current_way_nodes
+    INNER JOIN current_nodes ON current_nodes.id=current_way_nodes.node_id
+    INNER JOIN current_ways  ON current_ways.id =current_way_nodes.id
+       WHERE current_nodes.visible=TRUE 
+       AND current_ways.visible=TRUE 
+       AND #{OSM.sql_for_area(ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax, "current_nodes.")}
+    EOF
+    return ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql).collect { |a| [a['wayid'].to_i,a['version'].to_i] }
+  end
+  
+  def sql_find_pois_in_area(xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax)
+    pois=[]
+    sql=<<-EOF
+      SELECT current_nodes.id,current_nodes.latitude*0.0000001 AS lat,current_nodes.longitude*0.0000001 AS lon,current_nodes.version 
+      FROM current_nodes 
+       LEFT OUTER JOIN current_way_nodes cwn ON cwn.node_id=current_nodes.id 
+       WHERE current_nodes.visible=TRUE
+       AND cwn.id IS NULL
+       AND #{OSM.sql_for_area(ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax, "current_nodes.")}
+    EOF
+    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql).each do |row|
+      poitags={}
+      ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all("SELECT k,v FROM current_node_tags WHERE id=#{row['id']}").each do |n|
+        poitags[n['k']]=n['v']
+      end
+      pois << [row['id'].to_i, row['lon'].to_f, row['lat'].to_f, poitags, row['version'].to_i]

     end
     end

-    a
-  when 'Hash'
-    a=3.chr
-    n.each do |k,v|
-      a+=encodestring(k)+encodevalue(v)
+    pois
+  end
+  
+  def sql_find_relations_in_area_and_ways(xmin,ymin,xmax,ymax,way_ids)
+    # ** It would be more Potlatchy to get relations for nodes within ways
+    #    during 'getway', not here
+    sql=<<-EOF
+      SELECT DISTINCT cr.id AS relid,cr.version AS version 
+      FROM current_relations cr
+      INNER JOIN current_relation_members crm ON crm.id=cr.id 
+      INNER JOIN current_nodes cn ON crm.member_id=cn.id AND crm.member_type='Node' 
+       WHERE #{OSM.sql_for_area(ymin, xmin, ymax, xmax, "cn.")}
+      EOF
+    unless way_ids.empty?
+      sql+=<<-EOF
+       UNION
+        SELECT DISTINCT cr.id AS relid,cr.version AS version
+        FROM current_relations cr
+        INNER JOIN current_relation_members crm ON crm.id=cr.id
+         WHERE crm.member_type='Way' 
+         AND crm.member_id IN (#{way_ids.join(',')})
+        EOF

     end
     end

-    a+0.chr+0.chr+9.chr
-  when 'String'
-    2.chr+encodestring(n)
-  when 'Bignum','Fixnum','Float'
-    0.chr+encodedouble(n)
-  when 'NilClass'
-    5.chr
-  else
-    RAILS_DEFAULT_LOGGER.error("Unexpected Ruby type for AMF conversion: "+n.class.to_s)
+    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql).collect { |a| [a['relid'].to_i,a['version'].to_i] }
+  end
+  
+  def sql_get_nodes_in_way(wayid)
+    points=[]
+    sql=<<-EOF
+      SELECT latitude*0.0000001 AS lat,longitude*0.0000001 AS lon,current_nodes.id,current_nodes.version 
+      FROM current_way_nodes,current_nodes 
+       WHERE current_way_nodes.id=#{wayid.to_i} 
+       AND current_way_nodes.node_id=current_nodes.id 
+       AND current_nodes.visible=TRUE
+      ORDER BY sequence_id
+    EOF
+    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all(sql).each do |row|
+      nodetags={}
+      ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all("SELECT k,v FROM current_node_tags WHERE id=#{row['id']}").each do |n|
+        nodetags[n['k']]=n['v']
+      end
+      nodetags.delete('created_by')
+      points << [row['lon'].to_f,row['lat'].to_f,row['id'].to_i,nodetags,row['version'].to_i]
+    end
+    points
+  end
+  
+  def sql_get_tags_in_way(wayid)
+    tags={}
+    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_all("SELECT k,v FROM current_way_tags WHERE id=#{wayid.to_i}").each do |row|
+      tags[row['k']]=row['v']
+    end
+    tags

   end
   end

-end
-
-# -----        encodestring    encode string with two-byte length
-# -----        encodedouble    encode number as eight-byte double precision float
-# -----        encodelong              encode number as four-byte long
-
-def encodestring(n)
-  a,b=n.size.divmod(256)
-  a.chr+b.chr+n
-end
-
-def encodedouble(n)
-  [n].pack('G')
-end
-
-def encodelong(n)
-  [n].pack('N')
-end
-
-# ====================================================================
-# Co-ordinate conversion
-
-def lat2coord(a,basey,masterscale)
-  -(lat2y(a)-basey)*masterscale+250
-end
-
-def long2coord(a,baselong,masterscale)
-  (a-baselong)*masterscale+350
-end
-
-def lat2y(a)
-  180/Math::PI * Math.log(Math.tan(Math::PI/4+a*(Math::PI/180)/2))
-end
-
-def coord2lat(a,masterscale,basey)
-  y2lat((a-250)/-masterscale+basey)
-end

 
 

-def coord2long(a,masterscale,baselong)
-  (a-350)/masterscale+baselong
-end
+  def sql_get_way_version(wayid)
+    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_one("SELECT version FROM current_ways WHERE id=#{wayid.to_i}")['version']
+  end

 
 

-def y2lat(a)
-  180/Math::PI * (2*Math.atan(Math.exp(a*Math::PI/180))-Math::PI/2)
+  def sql_get_way_user(wayid)
+    ActiveRecord::Base.connection.select_one("SELECT user FROM current_ways,changesets WHERE current_ways.id=#{wayid.to_i} AND current_ways.changeset=changesets.id")['user']
+  end

 end
 
 end
 

-end