1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 # This file is part of Nominatim. (https://nominatim.org)
5 # Copyright (C) 2022 by the Nominatim developer community.
6 # For a full list of authors see the git log.
8 Functions for formatting postcodes according to their country-specific
11 from typing import Any, Mapping, Optional, Set, Match
14 from nominatim.errors import UsageError
15 from nominatim.data import country_info
17 class CountryPostcodeMatcher:
18 """ Matches and formats a postcode according to a format definition
21 def __init__(self, country_code: str, config: Mapping[str, Any]) -> None:
22 if 'pattern' not in config:
23 raise UsageError("Field 'pattern' required for 'postcode' "
24 f"for country '{country_code}'")
26 pc_pattern = config['pattern'].replace('d', '[0-9]').replace('l', '[A-Z]')
28 self.norm_pattern = re.compile(f'\\s*(?:{country_code.upper()}[ -]?)?(.*)\\s*')
29 self.pattern = re.compile(pc_pattern)
31 self.output = config.get('output', r'\g<0>')
34 def match(self, postcode: str) -> Optional[Match[str]]:
35 """ Match the given postcode against the postcode pattern for this
36 matcher. Returns a `re.Match` object if the match was successful
39 # Upper-case, strip spaces and leading country code.
40 normalized = self.norm_pattern.fullmatch(postcode.upper())
43 return self.pattern.fullmatch(normalized.group(1))
48 def normalize(self, match: Match[str]) -> str:
49 """ Return the default format of the postcode for the given match.
50 `match` must be a `re.Match` object previously returned by
53 return match.expand(self.output)
56 class PostcodeFormatter:
57 """ Container for different postcode formats of the world and
60 def __init__(self) -> None:
61 # Objects without a country code can't have a postcode per definition.
62 self.country_without_postcode: Set[Optional[str]] = {None}
63 self.country_matcher = {}
64 self.default_matcher = CountryPostcodeMatcher('', {'pattern': '.*'})
66 for ccode, prop in country_info.iterate('postcode'):
68 self.country_without_postcode.add(ccode)
69 elif isinstance(prop, dict):
70 self.country_matcher[ccode] = CountryPostcodeMatcher(ccode, prop)
72 raise UsageError(f"Invalid entry 'postcode' for country '{ccode}'")
75 def set_default_pattern(self, pattern: str) -> None:
76 """ Set the postcode match pattern to use, when a country does not
77 have a specific pattern.
79 self.default_matcher = CountryPostcodeMatcher('', {'pattern': pattern})
82 def get_matcher(self, country_code: str) -> Optional[CountryPostcodeMatcher]:
83 """ Return the CountryPostcodeMatcher for the given country.
84 Returns None if the country doesn't have a postcode and the
85 default matcher if there is no specific matcher configured for
88 if country_code in self.country_without_postcode:
91 return self.country_matcher.get(country_code, self.default_matcher)
94 def match(self, country_code: str, postcode: str) -> Optional[Match[str]]:
95 """ Match the given postcode against the postcode pattern for this
96 matcher. Returns a `re.Match` object if the country has a pattern
97 and the match was successful or None if the match failed.
99 if country_code in self.country_without_postcode:
102 return self.country_matcher.get(country_code, self.default_matcher).match(postcode)
105 def normalize(self, country_code: str, match: Match[str]) -> str:
106 """ Return the default format of the postcode for the given match.
107 `match` must be a `re.Match` object previously returned by
110 return self.country_matcher.get(country_code, self.default_matcher).normalize(match)