3 # hacks for broken vagrant box #DOCS:
4 sudo rm -f /var/lib/dpkg/lock #DOCS:
5 export APT_LISTCHANGES_FRONTEND=none #DOCS:
6 export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive #DOCS:
8 # *Note:* these installation instructions are also available in executable
9 # form for use with vagrant under vagrant/Install-on-Ubuntu-20.sh.
11 # Installing the Required Software
12 # ================================
14 # These instructions expect that you have a freshly installed Ubuntu 20.04.
16 # Make sure all packages are up-to-date by running:
21 # Now you can install all packages needed for Nominatim:
23 sudo apt install -y build-essential cmake g++ libboost-dev libboost-system-dev \
24 libboost-filesystem-dev libexpat1-dev zlib1g-dev \
25 libbz2-dev libpq-dev liblua5.3-dev lua5.3 lua-dkjson \
26 nlohmann-json3-dev postgresql-12-postgis-3 \
27 postgresql-contrib-12 postgresql-12-postgis-3-scripts \
28 php-cli php-pgsql php-intl libicu-dev python3-dotenv \
29 python3-psycopg2 python3-psutil python3-jinja2 python3-pip \
30 python3-icu python3-datrie python3-yaml git
32 # Some of the Python packages that come with Ubuntu 20.04 are too old, so
33 # install the latest version from pip:
35 pip3 install --user sqlalchemy asyncpg
39 # System Configuration
40 # ====================
42 # The following steps are meant to configure a fresh Ubuntu installation
43 # for use with Nominatim. You may skip some of the steps if you have your
44 # OS already configured.
46 # Creating Dedicated User Accounts
47 # --------------------------------
49 # Nominatim will run as a global service on your machine. It is therefore
50 # best to install it under its own separate user account. In the following
51 # we assume this user is called nominatim and the installation will be in
52 # /srv/nominatim. To create the user and directory run:
54 # sudo useradd -d /srv/nominatim -s /bin/bash -m nominatim
56 # You may find a more suitable location if you wish.
58 # The following instructions assume you are logged in as this user.
59 # You can also switch to the user with:
61 # sudo -u nominatim bash
63 # To be able to copy and paste instructions from this manual, export
64 # user name and home directory now like this:
66 if [ "x$USERNAME" == "x" ]; then #DOCS:
67 export USERNAME=vagrant #DOCS: export USERNAME=nominatim
68 export USERHOME=/home/vagrant #DOCS: export USERHOME=/srv/nominatim
71 # **Never, ever run the installation as a root user.** You have been warned.
73 # Make sure that system servers can read from the home directory:
77 # Setting up PostgreSQL
78 # ---------------------
80 # Tune the postgresql configuration, which is located in
81 # `/etc/postgresql/12/main/postgresql.conf`. See section *Postgres Tuning* in
82 # [the installation page](../admin/Installation.md#postgresql-tuning)
83 # for the parameters to change.
85 # Restart the postgresql service after updating this config file.
87 if [ "x$NOSYSTEMD" == "xyes" ]; then #DOCS:
88 sudo pg_ctlcluster 12 main start #DOCS:
90 sudo systemctl restart postgresql
93 # Finally, we need to add two postgres users: one for the user that does
94 # the import and another for the webserver which should access the database
98 sudo -u postgres createuser -s $USERNAME
99 sudo -u postgres createuser www-data
102 # Installing Nominatim
103 # ====================
105 # Building and Configuration
106 # --------------------------
108 # Get the source code from Github and change into the source directory
110 if [ "x$1" == "xyes" ]; then #DOCS: :::sh
112 git clone --recursive https://github.com/openstreetmap/Nominatim.git
115 cd $USERHOME/Nominatim #DOCS:
118 # When installing the latest source from github, you also need to
119 # download the country grid:
121 if [ ! -f data/country_osm_grid.sql.gz ]; then #DOCS: :::sh
122 wget -O data/country_osm_grid.sql.gz https://nominatim.org/data/country_grid.sql.gz
125 # The code must be built in a separate directory. Create this directory,
126 # then configure and build Nominatim in there:
128 mkdir $USERHOME/build
130 cmake $USERHOME/Nominatim
134 # Nominatim is now ready to use. You can continue with
135 # [importing a database from OSM data](../admin/Import.md). If you want to set up
136 # a webserver first, continue reading.
138 # Setting up a webserver
139 # ======================
141 # The webserver should serve the php scripts from the website directory of your
142 # [project directory](../admin/Import.md#creating-the-project-directory).
143 # This directory needs to exist when being configured.
144 # Therefore set up a project directory and create a website directory:
146 mkdir $USERHOME/nominatim-project
147 mkdir $USERHOME/nominatim-project/website
149 # The import process will populate the directory later.
152 # Option 1: Using Apache
153 # ----------------------
155 if [ "x$2" == "xinstall-apache" ]; then #DOCS:
157 # Apache has a PHP module that can be used to serve Nominatim. To install them
160 sudo apt install -y apache2 libapache2-mod-php
162 # You need to create an alias to the website directory in your apache
163 # configuration. Add a separate nominatim configuration to your webserver:
166 sudo tee /etc/apache2/conf-available/nominatim.conf << EOFAPACHECONF
167 <Directory "$USERHOME/nominatim-project/website">
168 Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
169 AddType text/html .php
170 DirectoryIndex search.php
174 Alias /nominatim $USERHOME/nominatim-project/website
179 # Then enable the configuration and restart apache
182 sudo a2enconf nominatim
183 if [ "x$NOSYSTEMD" == "xyes" ]; then #DOCS:
184 sudo apache2ctl start #DOCS:
186 sudo systemctl restart apache2
189 # The Nominatim API is now available at `http://localhost/nominatim/`.
194 # Option 2: Using nginx
195 # ---------------------
197 if [ "x$2" == "xinstall-nginx" ]; then #DOCS:
199 # Nginx has no native support for php scripts. You need to set up php-fpm for
200 # this purpose. First install nginx and php-fpm:
202 sudo apt install -y nginx php-fpm
204 # You need to configure php-fpm to listen on a Unix socket.
207 sudo tee /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf << EOF_PHP_FPM_CONF
209 ; Replace the tcp listener and add the unix socket
210 listen = /var/run/php-fpm-nominatim.sock
212 ; Ensure that the daemon runs as the correct user
213 listen.owner = www-data
214 listen.group = www-data
217 ; Unix user of FPM processes
221 ; Choose process manager type (static, dynamic, ondemand)
227 # Then create a Nginx configuration to forward http requests to that socket.
230 sudo tee /etc/nginx/sites-available/default << EOF_NGINX_CONF
232 listen 80 default_server;
233 listen [::]:80 default_server;
235 root $USERHOME/nominatim-project/website;
236 index search.php index.html;
238 try_files \$uri \$uri/ @php;
242 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME "\$document_root\$uri.php";
243 fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED "\$document_root\$uri.php";
244 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING \$args;
245 fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm-nominatim.sock;
246 fastcgi_index index.php;
247 include fastcgi_params;
250 location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
251 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
252 if (!-f \$document_root\$fastcgi_script_name) {
255 fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm-nominatim.sock;
256 fastcgi_index search.php;
257 include fastcgi.conf;
263 # If you have some errors, make sure that php-fpm-nominatim.sock is well under
264 # /var/run/ and not under /var/run/php. Otherwise change the Nginx configuration
265 # to /var/run/php/php-fpm-nominatim.sock.
267 # Enable the configuration and restart Nginx
270 if [ "x$NOSYSTEMD" == "xyes" ]; then #DOCS:
271 sudo /usr/sbin/php-fpm7.4 --nodaemonize --fpm-config /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf & #DOCS:
272 sudo /usr/sbin/nginx & #DOCS:
274 sudo systemctl restart php7.4-fpm nginx
277 # The Nominatim API is now available at `http://localhost/`.