# Copyright (C) 2024 by the Nominatim developer community.
# For a full list of authors see the git log.
"""
-Implementation of place lookup by ID.
+Implementation of place lookup by ID (doing many places at once).
"""
-from typing import Optional, Callable, Tuple, Type
+from typing import Optional, Callable, Type, Iterable, Tuple, Union
+from dataclasses import dataclass
import datetime as dt
import sqlalchemy as sa
RowFunc = Callable[[Optional[SaRow], Type[nres.BaseResultT]], Optional[nres.BaseResultT]]
-GeomFunc = Callable[[SaSelect, SaColumn], SaSelect]
+GEOMETRY_TYPE_MAP = {
+ 'POINT': 'ST_Point',
+ 'MULTIPOINT': 'ST_MultiPoint',
+ 'LINESTRING': 'ST_LineString',
+ 'MULTILINESTRING': 'ST_MultiLineString',
+ 'POLYGON': 'ST_Polygon',
+ 'MULTIPOLYGON': 'ST_MultiPolygon',
+ 'GEOMETRYCOLLECTION': 'ST_GeometryCollection'
+}
-async def find_in_placex(conn: SearchConnection, place: ntyp.PlaceRef,
- add_geometries: GeomFunc) -> Optional[SaRow]:
- """ Search for the given place in the placex table and return the
- base information.
+@dataclass
+class LookupTuple:
+ """ Data class saving the SQL result for a single lookup.
"""
- log().section("Find in placex table")
- t = conn.t.placex
- sql = sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.osm_type, t.c.osm_id, t.c.name,
- t.c.class_, t.c.type, t.c.admin_level,
- t.c.address, t.c.extratags,
- t.c.housenumber, t.c.postcode, t.c.country_code,
- t.c.importance, t.c.wikipedia, t.c.indexed_date,
- t.c.parent_place_id, t.c.rank_address, t.c.rank_search,
- t.c.linked_place_id,
- t.c.geometry.ST_Expand(0).label('bbox'),
- t.c.centroid)
+ pid: ntyp.PlaceRef
+ result: Optional[nres.SearchResult] = None
- if isinstance(place, ntyp.PlaceID):
- sql = sql.where(t.c.place_id == place.place_id)
- elif isinstance(place, ntyp.OsmID):
- sql = sql.where(t.c.osm_type == place.osm_type)\
- .where(t.c.osm_id == place.osm_id)
- if place.osm_class:
- sql = sql.where(t.c.class_ == place.osm_class)
- else:
- sql = sql.order_by(t.c.class_)
- sql = sql.limit(1)
- else:
- return None
- return (await conn.execute(add_geometries(sql, t.c.geometry))).one_or_none()
+class LookupCollector:
+ """ Result collector for the simple lookup.
-
-async def find_in_osmline(conn: SearchConnection, place: ntyp.PlaceRef,
- add_geometries: GeomFunc) -> Optional[SaRow]:
- """ Search for the given place in the osmline table and return the
- base information.
+ Allows for lookup of multiple places simultaneously.
"""
- log().section("Find in interpolation table")
- t = conn.t.osmline
- sql = sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.osm_id, t.c.parent_place_id,
- t.c.indexed_date, t.c.startnumber, t.c.endnumber,
- t.c.step, t.c.address, t.c.postcode, t.c.country_code,
- t.c.linegeo.ST_Centroid().label('centroid'))
- if isinstance(place, ntyp.PlaceID):
- sql = sql.where(t.c.place_id == place.place_id)
- elif isinstance(place, ntyp.OsmID) and place.osm_type == 'W':
- # There may be multiple interpolations for a single way.
- # If 'class' contains a number, return the one that belongs to that number.
- sql = sql.where(t.c.osm_id == place.osm_id).limit(1)
- if place.osm_class and place.osm_class.isdigit():
- sql = sql.order_by(sa.func.greatest(0,
- int(place.osm_class) - t.c.endnumber,
- t.c.startnumber - int(place.osm_class)))
- else:
- return None
-
- return (await conn.execute(add_geometries(sql, t.c.linegeo))).one_or_none()
-
-
-async def find_in_tiger(conn: SearchConnection, place: ntyp.PlaceRef,
- add_geometries: GeomFunc) -> Optional[SaRow]:
- """ Search for the given place in the table of Tiger addresses and return
- the base information. Only lookup by place ID is supported.
- """
- if not isinstance(place, ntyp.PlaceID):
- return None
-
- log().section("Find in TIGER table")
- t = conn.t.tiger
- parent = conn.t.placex
- sql = sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.parent_place_id,
- parent.c.osm_type, parent.c.osm_id,
- t.c.startnumber, t.c.endnumber, t.c.step,
- t.c.postcode,
- t.c.linegeo.ST_Centroid().label('centroid'))\
- .where(t.c.place_id == place.place_id)\
- .join(parent, t.c.parent_place_id == parent.c.place_id, isouter=True)
-
- return (await conn.execute(add_geometries(sql, t.c.linegeo))).one_or_none()
-
-
-async def find_in_postcode(conn: SearchConnection, place: ntyp.PlaceRef,
- add_geometries: GeomFunc) -> Optional[SaRow]:
- """ Search for the given place in the postcode table and return the
- base information. Only lookup by place ID is supported.
- """
- if not isinstance(place, ntyp.PlaceID):
- return None
+ def __init__(self, places: Iterable[ntyp.PlaceRef],
+ details: ntyp.LookupDetails) -> None:
+ self.details = details
+ self.lookups = [LookupTuple(p) for p in places]
- log().section("Find in postcode table")
- t = conn.t.postcode
- sql = sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.parent_place_id,
- t.c.rank_search, t.c.rank_address,
- t.c.indexed_date, t.c.postcode, t.c.country_code,
- t.c.geometry.label('centroid')) \
- .where(t.c.place_id == place.place_id)
+ def get_results(self) -> nres.SearchResults:
+ """ Return the list of results available.
+ """
+ return nres.SearchResults(p.result for p in self.lookups if p.result is not None)
+
+ async def add_rows_from_sql(self, conn: SearchConnection, sql: SaSelect,
+ col: SaColumn, row_func: RowFunc[nres.SearchResult]) -> bool:
+ if self.details.geometry_output:
+ if self.details.geometry_simplification > 0.0:
+ col = sa.func.ST_SimplifyPreserveTopology(
+ col, self.details.geometry_simplification)
+
+ if self.details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.GEOJSON:
+ sql = sql.add_columns(sa.func.ST_AsGeoJSON(col, 7).label('geometry_geojson'))
+ if self.details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.TEXT:
+ sql = sql.add_columns(sa.func.ST_AsText(col).label('geometry_text'))
+ if self.details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.KML:
+ sql = sql.add_columns(sa.func.ST_AsKML(col, 7).label('geometry_kml'))
+ if self.details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.SVG:
+ sql = sql.add_columns(sa.func.ST_AsSVG(col, 0, 7).label('geometry_svg'))
+
+ for row in await conn.execute(sql):
+ result = row_func(row, nres.SearchResult)
+ assert result is not None
+ if hasattr(row, 'bbox'):
+ result.bbox = ntyp.Bbox.from_wkb(row.bbox)
+
+ if self.lookups[row._idx].result is None:
+ self.lookups[row._idx].result = result
- return (await conn.execute(add_geometries(sql, t.c.geometry))).one_or_none()
+ return all(p.result is not None for p in self.lookups)
+ def enumerate_free_place_ids(self) -> Iterable[Tuple[int, ntyp.PlaceID]]:
+ return ((i, p.pid) for i, p in enumerate(self.lookups)
+ if p.result is None and isinstance(p.pid, ntyp.PlaceID))
-async def find_in_all_tables(conn: SearchConnection, place: ntyp.PlaceRef,
- add_geometries: GeomFunc
- ) -> Tuple[Optional[SaRow], RowFunc[nres.BaseResultT]]:
- """ Search for the given place in all data tables
- and return the base information.
+ def enumerate_free_osm_ids(self) -> Iterable[Tuple[int, ntyp.OsmID]]:
+ return ((i, p.pid) for i, p in enumerate(self.lookups)
+ if p.result is None and isinstance(p.pid, ntyp.OsmID))
+
+
+class DetailedCollector:
+ """ Result collector for detailed lookup.
+
+ Only one place at the time may be looked up.
"""
- row = await find_in_placex(conn, place, add_geometries)
- log().var_dump('Result (placex)', row)
- if row is not None:
- return row, nres.create_from_placex_row
- row = await find_in_osmline(conn, place, add_geometries)
- log().var_dump('Result (osmline)', row)
- if row is not None:
- return row, nres.create_from_osmline_row
+ def __init__(self, place: ntyp.PlaceRef, with_geometry: bool) -> None:
+ self.with_geometry = with_geometry
+ self.place = place
+ self.result: Optional[nres.DetailedResult] = None
+
+ async def add_rows_from_sql(self, conn: SearchConnection, sql: SaSelect,
+ col: SaColumn, row_func: RowFunc[nres.DetailedResult]) -> bool:
+ if self.with_geometry:
+ sql = sql.add_columns(
+ sa.func.ST_AsGeoJSON(
+ sa.case((sa.func.ST_NPoints(col) > 5000,
+ sa.func.ST_SimplifyPreserveTopology(col, 0.0001)),
+ else_=col), 7).label('geometry_geojson'))
+ else:
+ sql = sql.add_columns(sa.func.ST_GeometryType(col).label('geometry_type'))
+
+ for row in await conn.execute(sql):
+ self.result = row_func(row, nres.DetailedResult)
+ assert self.result is not None
+ # add missing details
+ if 'type' in self.result.geometry:
+ self.result.geometry['type'] = \
+ GEOMETRY_TYPE_MAP.get(self.result.geometry['type'],
+ self.result.geometry['type'])
+ indexed_date = getattr(row, 'indexed_date', None)
+ if indexed_date is not None:
+ self.result.indexed_date = indexed_date.replace(tzinfo=dt.timezone.utc)
+
+ return True
- row = await find_in_postcode(conn, place, add_geometries)
- log().var_dump('Result (postcode)', row)
- if row is not None:
- return row, nres.create_from_postcode_row
+ # Nothing found.
+ return False
- row = await find_in_tiger(conn, place, add_geometries)
- log().var_dump('Result (tiger)', row)
- return row, nres.create_from_tiger_row
+ def enumerate_free_place_ids(self) -> Iterable[Tuple[int, ntyp.PlaceID]]:
+ if self.result is None and isinstance(self.place, ntyp.PlaceID):
+ return [(0, self.place)]
+ return []
+
+ def enumerate_free_osm_ids(self) -> Iterable[Tuple[int, ntyp.OsmID]]:
+ if self.result is None and isinstance(self.place, ntyp.OsmID):
+ return [(0, self.place)]
+ return []
+
+
+Collector = Union[LookupCollector, DetailedCollector]
async def get_detailed_place(conn: SearchConnection, place: ntyp.PlaceRef,
if details.geometry_output and details.geometry_output != ntyp.GeometryFormat.GEOJSON:
raise ValueError("lookup only supports geojosn polygon output.")
- if details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.GEOJSON:
- def _add_geometry(sql: SaSelect, column: SaColumn) -> SaSelect:
- return sql.add_columns(sa.func.ST_AsGeoJSON(
- sa.case((sa.func.ST_NPoints(column) > 5000,
- sa.func.ST_SimplifyPreserveTopology(column, 0.0001)),
- else_=column), 7).label('geometry_geojson'))
- else:
- def _add_geometry(sql: SaSelect, column: SaColumn) -> SaSelect:
- return sql.add_columns(sa.func.ST_GeometryType(column).label('geometry_type'))
+ collector = DetailedCollector(place,
+ bool(details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.GEOJSON))
+
+ for func in (find_in_placex, find_in_osmline, find_in_postcode, find_in_tiger):
+ if await func(conn, collector):
+ break
+
+ if collector.result is not None:
+ await nres.add_result_details(conn, [collector.result], details)
- row_func: RowFunc[nres.DetailedResult]
- row, row_func = await find_in_all_tables(conn, place, _add_geometry)
+ return collector.result
- if row is None:
- return None
- result = row_func(row, nres.DetailedResult)
- assert result is not None
+async def get_places(conn: SearchConnection, places: Iterable[ntyp.PlaceRef],
+ details: ntyp.LookupDetails) -> nres.SearchResults:
+ """ Retrieve a list of places as simple search results from the
+ database.
+ """
+ log().function('get_places', places=places, details=details)
+
+ collector = LookupCollector(places, details)
- # add missing details
- assert result is not None
- if 'type' in result.geometry:
- result.geometry['type'] = GEOMETRY_TYPE_MAP.get(result.geometry['type'],
- result.geometry['type'])
- indexed_date = getattr(row, 'indexed_date', None)
- if indexed_date is not None:
- result.indexed_date = indexed_date.replace(tzinfo=dt.timezone.utc)
+ for func in (find_in_placex, find_in_osmline, find_in_postcode, find_in_tiger):
+ if await func(conn, collector):
+ break
- await nres.add_result_details(conn, [result], details)
+ results = collector.get_results()
+ await nres.add_result_details(conn, results, details)
- return result
+ return results
-async def get_simple_place(conn: SearchConnection, place: ntyp.PlaceRef,
- details: ntyp.LookupDetails) -> Optional[nres.SearchResult]:
- """ Retrieve a place as a simple search result from the database.
+async def find_in_placex(conn: SearchConnection, collector: Collector) -> bool:
+ """ Search for the given places in the main placex table.
"""
- log().function('get_simple_place', place=place, details=details)
+ log().section("Find in placex table")
+ t = conn.t.placex
+ sql = sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.osm_type, t.c.osm_id, t.c.name,
+ t.c.class_, t.c.type, t.c.admin_level,
+ t.c.address, t.c.extratags,
+ t.c.housenumber, t.c.postcode, t.c.country_code,
+ t.c.importance, t.c.wikipedia, t.c.indexed_date,
+ t.c.parent_place_id, t.c.rank_address, t.c.rank_search,
+ t.c.linked_place_id,
+ t.c.geometry.ST_Expand(0).label('bbox'),
+ t.c.centroid)
- def _add_geometry(sql: SaSelect, col: SaColumn) -> SaSelect:
- if not details.geometry_output:
- return sql
+ osm_ids = [{'i': i, 'ot': p.osm_type, 'oi': p.osm_id, 'oc': p.osm_class or ''}
+ for i, p in collector.enumerate_free_osm_ids()]
- out = []
+ if osm_ids:
+ oid_tab = sa.func.JsonArrayEach(sa.type_coerce(osm_ids, sa.JSON))\
+ .table_valued(sa.column('value', type_=sa.JSON))
+ psql = sql.add_columns(oid_tab.c.value['i'].as_integer().label('_idx'))\
+ .where(t.c.osm_type == oid_tab.c.value['ot'].as_string())\
+ .where(t.c.osm_id == oid_tab.c.value['oi'].as_string().cast(sa.BigInteger))\
+ .where(sa.or_(oid_tab.c.value['oc'].as_string() == '',
+ oid_tab.c.value['oc'].as_string() == t.c.class_))\
+ .order_by(t.c.class_)
- if details.geometry_simplification > 0.0:
- col = sa.func.ST_SimplifyPreserveTopology(col, details.geometry_simplification)
+ if await collector.add_rows_from_sql(conn, psql, t.c.geometry,
+ nres.create_from_placex_row):
+ return True
- if details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.GEOJSON:
- out.append(sa.func.ST_AsGeoJSON(col, 7).label('geometry_geojson'))
- if details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.TEXT:
- out.append(sa.func.ST_AsText(col).label('geometry_text'))
- if details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.KML:
- out.append(sa.func.ST_AsKML(col, 7).label('geometry_kml'))
- if details.geometry_output & ntyp.GeometryFormat.SVG:
- out.append(sa.func.ST_AsSVG(col, 0, 7).label('geometry_svg'))
+ place_ids = [{'i': i, 'id': p.place_id}
+ for i, p in collector.enumerate_free_place_ids()]
- return sql.add_columns(*out)
+ if place_ids:
+ pid_tab = sa.func.JsonArrayEach(sa.type_coerce(place_ids, sa.JSON))\
+ .table_valued(sa.column('value', type_=sa.JSON))
+ psql = sql.add_columns(pid_tab.c.value['i'].as_integer().label('_idx'))\
+ .where(t.c.place_id == pid_tab.c.value['id'].as_string().cast(sa.BigInteger))
- row_func: RowFunc[nres.SearchResult]
- row, row_func = await find_in_all_tables(conn, place, _add_geometry)
+ return await collector.add_rows_from_sql(conn, psql, t.c.geometry,
+ nres.create_from_placex_row)
- if row is None:
- return None
+ return False
- result = row_func(row, nres.SearchResult)
- assert result is not None
- # add missing details
- assert result is not None
- if hasattr(row, 'bbox'):
- result.bbox = ntyp.Bbox.from_wkb(row.bbox)
+async def find_in_osmline(conn: SearchConnection, collector: Collector) -> bool:
+ """ Search for the given places in the table for address interpolations.
- await nres.add_result_details(conn, [result], details)
+ Return true when all places have been resolved.
+ """
+ log().section("Find in interpolation table")
+ t = conn.t.osmline
+ sql = sa.select(t.c.place_id, t.c.osm_id, t.c.parent_place_id,
+ t.c.indexed_date, t.c.startnumber, t.c.endnumber,
+ t.c.step, t.c.address, t.c.postcode, t.c.country_code,
+ t.c.linegeo.ST_Centroid().label('centroid'))
- return result
+ osm_ids = [{'i': i, 'oi': p.osm_id, 'oc': p.class_as_housenumber()}
+ for i, p in collector.enumerate_free_osm_ids() if p.osm_type == 'W']
+ if osm_ids:
+ oid_tab = sa.func.JsonArrayEach(sa.type_coerce(osm_ids, sa.JSON))\
+ .table_valued(sa.column('value', type_=sa.JSON))
+ psql = sql.add_columns(oid_tab.c.value['i'].as_integer().label('_idx'))\
+ .where(t.c.osm_id == oid_tab.c.value['oi'].as_string().cast(sa.BigInteger))\
+ .order_by(sa.func.greatest(0,
+ oid_tab.c.value['oc'].as_integer() - t.c.endnumber,
+ t.c.startnumber - oid_tab.c.value['oc'].as_integer()))
-GEOMETRY_TYPE_MAP = {
- 'POINT': 'ST_Point',
- 'MULTIPOINT': 'ST_MultiPoint',
- 'LINESTRING': 'ST_LineString',
- 'MULTILINESTRING': 'ST_MultiLineString',
- 'POLYGON': 'ST_Polygon',
- 'MULTIPOLYGON': 'ST_MultiPolygon',
- 'GEOMETRYCOLLECTION': 'ST_GeometryCollection'
-}
+ if await collector.add_rows_from_sql(conn, psql, t.c.linegeo,
+ nres.create_from_osmline_row):
+ return True
+
+ place_ids = [{'i': i, 'id': p.place_id}
+ for i, p in collector.enumerate_free_place_ids()]
+
+ if place_ids:
+ pid_tab = sa.func.JsonArrayEach(sa.type_coerce(place_ids, sa.JSON))\
+ .table_valued(sa.column('value', type_=sa.JSON))
+ psql = sql.add_columns(pid_tab.c.value['i'].label('_idx'))\
+ .where(t.c.place_id == pid_tab.c.value['id'].as_string().cast(sa.BigInteger))
+
+ return await collector.add_rows_from_sql(conn, psql, t.c.linegeo,
+ nres.create_from_osmline_row)
+
+ return False
+
+
+async def find_in_postcode(conn: SearchConnection, collector: Collector) -> bool:
+ """ Search for the given places in the postcode table.
+
+ Return true when all places have been resolved.
+ """
+ log().section("Find in postcode table")
+
+ place_ids = [{'i': i, 'id': p.place_id}
+ for i, p in collector.enumerate_free_place_ids()]
+
+ if place_ids:
+ pid_tab = sa.func.JsonArrayEach(sa.type_coerce(place_ids, sa.JSON))\
+ .table_valued(sa.column('value', type_=sa.JSON))
+ t = conn.t.postcode
+ sql = sa.select(pid_tab.c.value['i'].as_integer().label('_idx'),
+ t.c.place_id, t.c.parent_place_id,
+ t.c.rank_search, t.c.rank_address,
+ t.c.indexed_date, t.c.postcode, t.c.country_code,
+ t.c.geometry.label('centroid'))\
+ .where(t.c.place_id == pid_tab.c.value['id'].as_string().cast(sa.BigInteger))
+
+ return await collector.add_rows_from_sql(conn, sql, t.c.geometry,
+ nres.create_from_postcode_row)
+
+ return False
+
+
+async def find_in_tiger(conn: SearchConnection, collector: Collector) -> bool:
+ """ Search for the given places in the TIGER address table.
+
+ Return true when all places have been resolved.
+ """
+ log().section("Find in tiger table")
+
+ place_ids = [{'i': i, 'id': p.place_id}
+ for i, p in collector.enumerate_free_place_ids()]
+
+ if place_ids:
+ pid_tab = sa.func.JsonArrayEach(sa.type_coerce(place_ids, sa.JSON))\
+ .table_valued(sa.column('value', type_=sa.JSON))
+ t = conn.t.tiger
+ parent = conn.t.placex
+ sql = sa.select(pid_tab.c.value['i'].as_integer().label('_idx'),
+ t.c.place_id, t.c.parent_place_id,
+ parent.c.osm_type, parent.c.osm_id,
+ t.c.startnumber, t.c.endnumber, t.c.step,
+ t.c.postcode,
+ t.c.linegeo.ST_Centroid().label('centroid'))\
+ .join(parent, t.c.parent_place_id == parent.c.place_id, isouter=True)\
+ .where(t.c.place_id == pid_tab.c.value['id'].as_string().cast(sa.BigInteger))
+
+ return await collector.add_rows_from_sql(conn, sql, t.c.linegeo,
+ nres.create_from_tiger_row)
+
+ return False